外研版八年级英语上册 （In Chinawe open a gift later）Way of life 新课件(第1课时)

Module11

WayoflifeInChinaweopenagiftlater第1课时

►chopsticks筷子eg：Chineseusechopstickswheneating.中国人吃饭时用筷子。【注意】chopsticks作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。►achessset一副国际象棋►surprise名词，意思是“惊奇；诧异”。常用短语有：insurprise惊奇地，toone'ssurprise使某人惊奇的是。►immediately

adv.“立刻，马上”，相当于rightnow，atonce。eg：Tooursurprise，sheansweredthequestionalmostimmediately.使我们惊奇的是，她几乎立刻回答了这个问题。【拓展】immediateadj.直接的，立刻的eg：Whatistheimmediatecauseofherdeath？导致她死亡的直接原因是什么？►Youmustn'tbreakanything.你不能打破任何东西。mustn't用在否定句中，意为“禁止，不允许”。eg：Youmustn'tsmokeinpublicplaces.公共场所禁止吸烟。►gift名词，意为“礼品，礼物”，同义词为present。►重点词组归纳forexample例如hadbetter(not)do最好(不)做

一、根据句意及图片提示完成下列单词。

第1题图

第2题图

第3题图第4题图第5题图1．Lookatthegirl.Sheiswearingabaseball_

_．2．Myfatheroftenplays_

_withmymotheronweekends.3．Chinesepeoplealwaysuse_

_tohavemeals.4．Amyoftengetsmany_

_onherbirthday.5．—What'syourfavourite_

_?—TheTeddyBear(泰迪熊)．capchesschopsticksgiftstoy二、根据句意及汉语提示完成下列单词。6．Whattheboysaid_

_(使吃惊)everyoneintheroom.7．MrWanggavethegirlapieceofadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwellandshe_

_(接受)ithappily.8．MissWangbegantoplaythepianothree_

_(月)ago.9．Whenthetrafficlightsarered，we_

_(必须)stopourcar.10．Thefish_

_(尝起来)delicious.CanIhavesomemore?surprisedacceptedmonthsmusttastes三、从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其恰当形式填空。immediate，different，traditional，serious，set11．Myuncleboughta_

_offurnitureforhisnewhouselastweek.12．Theboyhurthimselfbadly，soweshouldtakehimtohospital___________．13．CelebratingtheSpringFestivalisanold_

_forChinesepeople.14．WealllikeourEnglishteacheralthoughsheis_

_sometimes.15．Canyoutellmethe_

_betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish?setimmediatelytraditionseriousdifferences四、根据汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。

16.我认为你不应该把坏消息告诉他。I_

_you_

_tellhimthebadnews.17．我们应该每天做一些运动。例如，我们早上可以跑步。Weshoulddosomesportseveryday._

_，wecouldruninthemorning.18．你最好不要错过末班公共汽车。You_

_missthelastbus.19．我明天要去理发店理发。I'llgotothebarber'sto_

_myhair_

_tomorrow.20．人们希望当地政府能关注这个问题。Peoplehopethelocalgovernmentwill_

_theproblem.don't__

_thinkshouldFor__

_examplehad__

_better__

_nothavecutpay__

_attention__

_toModule11

WayoflifeInChinaweopenagiftlater第2课时

►【辨析】receive与accept①receive作动词，意为“接到”，指收到某物这一动作，本身有一定的被动性，不包含本身是否愿意接受的意思。②accept作动词，意为“接受”，指经过考虑，由主观意志决定接受，动作者本身是主动的。eg：Ireceivedanotefromhim，butIdidn'tacceptit.我收到了他的一张支票，但我没接受它。►dosomecleaning打扫卫生【注意】在否定句或疑问句中，dosomecleaning这类短语中的some要改为any，但在表示请求的句子中仍然要用some。►Youcan'tbeserious！你不会是认真的吧！①serious意为“并非开玩笑，认真的”。eg：—I'llgiveyou100yuan，not10yuan.我将给你100元，而不是10元。—Youcan'tbeserious！你是在开玩笑吧！②can't表示猜测、推断，意为“不可能”。eg：Thewomanovertherecan'tbeourmathteacher.ShehasgonetoBeijing.那边那个人不可能是我们的数学老师。她到北京去了。►taste系动词，意为“尝起来”，后接形容词作表语。eg：Thefoodtastesverysalty.这食物尝起来很咸。【拓展】①taste作及物动词，意为“品尝”，其后直接跟宾语。eg：Let'stastethecake.让我们来品尝这个蛋糕。②taste作名词，意为“味；味道”。

一、完形填空。

ManypeopleinChinalikewatchingSouthKoreanTVsoaps(韩剧)anddreamoftravellingtoSouthKorea.Areyouoneofthem？__1__yougothere，you'dbetterknowsomecustoms(风俗)ofthis__2__．YoungboysinSouthKoreaoftenwalkinthestreetwiththeir__3__aroundeachother'sshoulders，andgirlsoftenwalkhandinhand.TouchingclosefriendswhiletalkingtothemisOKinKorea.Koreans(韩国人)willtouchanychildto__4__theirlove.Thisisagoodwaytoletthechildknow__5__cuteheis.题号123456789101112131415答案DBACABDADBBCADBThefamilyisthemost__6__partinKoreanpeople'slives.Intradition，thefatheristheheadofthefamilyanditishisresponsibility(责任)to__7__food，clothesandahousetothefamilymembers.The__8__sonhasspecialresponsibilitiestoo.Heneedsto__9__hislittlebrothersandsisters，andhisparentswhentheyaretoooldtoliveby__10__．Whenyougotosomeone'shouseforavisitinSouthKorea，rememberto__11__yourshoesbeforegoingintotheirhouse.Thereisusuallyashelf(架子)orlargespaceforeveryguest's__12__．Giftgivingis__13__importantpartofKoreantraditions.Koreansdon't__14__agiftinpublic，butthey'llopenitifyou__15__askthemto.Whensomeonegivesyouagift，youshouldgivehimagiftinreturn.1．A.Before

B．After

C．Although

D．Because2．A.schoolB．villageC．countryD．world3．A.handsB．legsC．feetD．arms4．A.showB．payC．noticeD．take5．A.whatB．whereC．howD．why6．A.interestingB．importantC．difficultD．exciting7．A.receiveB．giveC．acceptD．make8．A.onlyB．smallestC．firstD．last9．A.lookupB．lookatC．lookforD．lookafter10．A.themselvesB．himselfC．herselfD．yourself11．A.putonB．takeoffC．takeawayD．falloff12．A.glassesB．coatsC．socksD．shoes13．A.othersB．theotherC．anotherD．other14．A.cleanB．hideC．closeD．open15．A.politelyB．safelyC．sadlyD．carelessly二、阅读理解。

It'struethateverycountryhasitscustoms.WeallknowthatinAmericaifpeoplearepleasedwithyou，theywillgiveyouasign“OK”．Butmaybeyoudon'tknowthissignisconsideredtoberudeinBrazil.InPoland，guestsusuallychooseflowersaspresentsforhostesses(女主人)．Rememberthenumbermustbeanodd(奇数)one.Andthehostessdoesn'thopethatyouremovethecoverofthebunch(束)offlowers.Youmustbemorecarefulwhenyougiveredrosestoawomanbecausetheredrosemeanslove.InChinaweoftenhearpeoplesaythat“nodding”meansagreement(同意)．And“shakingthehead”meansdisagreement.ButinBulgariatheymeantheopposite.题号1617181920答案BCBDAWereallyneedtopaymoreattentiontothedifferencesincustoms.What'smore，weshouldlearnmoreabouttheminordertoavoidembarrassment(尴尬)．Doremember：When_in_Rome，do_as_the_Romans_do．16．Thesign“OK”isdifferentbetween________．A．AmericaandChina

B．AmericaandBrazilC．BrazilandPolandD．AmericaandBulgaria17．InPoland，whenamansendssomeredrosestoawomanaspresents，itmeans________．A．hewillinvitehertoadinnerpartyB．hewillinvitehertosinganddanceC．hehasfalleninlovewithherD．hewillsurelymarryher18．InBulgaria，ifapersonshakeshishead，thatmeanshe________．A．doesn'twanttotalkwithyouB．agreeswithyouC．disagreeswithyouD．doesn'tlikeyou19．Thesentence“WheninRome，doastheRomansdo.”meansthat________．A．wedowhattheRomansdoB．weshoulddoaftertheRomansC．wemustlearnfromtheRomansD．wemustobserve(遵守)itscustomswhenweareinaforeigncountry20．Themainideaofthispassageis“________”．A．differentcountries，differentcustomsB．differentcountries，thesamecustomC．learningfromtheRomansD．doingwhattheRomansdo

三、词汇运用。A)从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其恰当形式填空。cap，tradition，surprise，serious，immediate21．HearingBob'sname，hestoodup_

_．22．Comparedtomyuncle，myfatherisvery_

_．23．MrGreen'svisitwasagreat_

_tome.24．PeopleinChinahavemany_

_atDragonBoatFestival.25．Herearetwobaseball_

_butthey'renotforus.immediatelyserioussurprisetraditionscapsB)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。Yesterdaywasmymother's26._

_(生日)．I27._

_(知道)someofmyclassmates28._

_(帮助)theirmotherswith29._

_(家务)ontheirbirthdays.Othersboughtsome30._

_(鲜花)fortheirmothers.ButwhatshouldIdo？Myfathersaid，“Whynotmakeabirthday31._

_(卡片)by32._

_(你自己)toshowyourlove？”“Goodidea！”

ThenIwenttomyroomtomakeabirthdaycard33._

_(仔细地)．Iwroteinthecard，“I34._

_(爱)you，mydearmother！”

Oh，thatwasgood.Loveisthemost35._

_(昂贵的)presentintheworld.birthdayknewhelpedhouseworkflowerscardyourselfcarefullyloveexpensive四、语法填空。阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词)Americanpeopleliketosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.Peopleofmanycountriesdosotoo.Itisaverygoodhabit(习惯)．Youshouldsay“Thankyou”

36._

_someonepassesyouthebookonthetable，whensomeonewalkingaheadofyoukeepsthedooropenforyou，whensomeonesaysyoudidyourwork37._

_(good)，38_

_youhaveboughtanicething，oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends，but39._

_betweenparentsandchildren，brothersandsisters.“Excuseme”is40._

_shortsentencetheyuse.Whenyouhearsomeonesayso41._

_you，youknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwhenwelloralsoanotherbehind42._

_touchingyou.43._

_notpolitetobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwant44._

_(speak)tooneofthem，say“Excuseme”45._____(one)，andthenbegintalking.Youshouldalsodosowhenyoubegintocoughormakeanynoiseinfrontofothers.Let'slearntosay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”．withoutIt'sto_speakfirst五、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，完成表格。Nowadays，Chinesepeoplelovetotraveltoforeigncountries.Somepeoplemaysaytheycandoeverythingtheywantbecausetheyspendmoneyinthecountry.Infact，thisisnottrue.Besidesenjoyingourselves，weshouldrespectlocalcustomsandcarefortheenvironment.Howtobeagoodtouristwhentravellingabroad?Let'stakealook!