河南省漯河市舞阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

2022〜2023学年下学期期末考试试卷（Y）八年级英语注意事项：.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。闭卷考试，请将答案直接书写在试卷或答题卡上。.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚；使用答题卡时，认真阅读答题卡须知，并按要求去做。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。)1.Howdoesthegirlfeelinthenewschool?A.Happy.B.Lonely.C.Upset.A.Happy.B.Lonely.C.Upset.)2.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inarestaurant.B.Attheman'shome.C.Atthewoman'shome.A.Inarestaurant.B.Attheman'shome.C.Atthewoman'shome.)3.Whoiswearingapairofnewjeans?A.Darren.B.Cindy.C.Cindy'ssister.A.Darren.B.Cindy.C.Cindy'ssister.)4.Whatwillthemanhelpthewomando?A.Dothecooking.B.Cleanthekitchen.C.Takeabagtothekitchen.A.Dothecooking.B.Cleanthekitchen.C.Takeabagtothekitchen.)5.Whendidthewomanopenherclothingstore?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。（ ）6.Wherearethespeakerstalkingprobably?A.Inafoodshop.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclothesshop.)7.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?17dollars.20dollars,37dollars.17dollars.20dollars,37dollars.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。( )8.Whatistheprobablerelationship(关系)betweenthespeakers?A.Studentandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.)9.Whatwillthespeakersdotohelpthepoorchildren?B.Sendsomefoodandclothes.A.Buysomebooks.B.Sendsomefoodandclothes.Holdanartfestivaltoraisemoney.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。)10.Whichfloorshouldyougoifyouwanttowatchthefashionshow?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.)11.Howlongwilltheystayintheshoppingcenter?A.Onehour.A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.( )12.Whattimedotheyneedtobebacktotheirbus?A.Before4:00. B.Before5:00. C.Before6:00.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。( )13.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisevening?A.Tohavedinner. B.Tojoininafashionshow.C.ToAnn'sbirthdayparty.( )14.Whatcoloristhemostpopularthisyear?A.Blue. B.Orange. C.White.( )15.Whatclotheswilltheboywear?A.AredT-shirtandwhitejeans, B.AwhiteT-shirtandblackjeans.C.AnorangeT-shirtandbluejeans.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A. B. C. D. E.9.20.阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ASummerholidaysarecoming,thebestplacetostayforyouisthelibrary.Doyouknowhowtoborrowbooksfromit?Herearesomelibraryrules:LibrarycardsarefreetoallpeopleinLuohe.Notonlyyoucanusethemtoborrowbooksandmagazinesfromthelibrary,butalsoyoucanusethemtosurf(冲浪)theInternetatthelibrary.Click(点击)heretoaskforacard.YoumustshowyourIDcardatthelibrary.Youmustcometothelibrarytoreceiveacardorchangeanexpired(至U期的)cardyourself.Librarycardsexpireafterfouryears.Youcanalwaysupdate(更新)youraddress,phonenumbersande-mailonline.Tellusintimeifyourcardislost.CardsforkidsandteensThesignature(签名)ofaparentisneededforchildren(aged13andunder).TheparentmustalsoprovideanIDcard.Teens(aged14to17)usethesameway.However,IfteenshavetheirIDcards,theycanaskwithoutparent'ssignature.Youcanborrowatmost10booksatatime.Youcankeepeachborrowedbookfornomorethan14days.Ifbooksarenotreturnedin14days,youshouldpayforthem.Thefineforabookoramagazineisoneyuaneachday.根据材料内容，选择正确答案。( )21.Whatcan'tlibrarycardsbeusedtodo?B.BorrowIDcards.D.Readonthecomputer.B.BorrowIDcards.D.Readonthecomputer.B.Apieceofnewspaper.D.Amagazine.C.Borrowmagazines.( )22.Wheremaythetextcomefrom?A.Awebsite.C.Aguidebook.( )23.IfMichaelis15yearsold,whatdoesheneedtoprovideforalibrarycard?A.Hisownsignature. B. Hisfather'sIDcard.C.Hisparent'ssignatureandIDcard. D. Hisparent'ssignature.( )24.WhatwillhappentoTomborrowsabookonJune7andreturnsitonJune23?A.Hecankeepit. B. Hecangetsomemoney.C.Hecanborrowagain. D. Hehastopay2yuan.( )25.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Doctors.B.Officers.C.Students.D.Workers.A.Doctors.B.Officers.C.Students.D.Workers.TomandMikeweregoodfriends,theybegantoworkinafactorytogetherthesameyear.Theybothworkedhard.Afterseveralyears,however,thebossmadeMikemanager(经理)butTomwasstillanofficeworker.Tomcouldn'tstandit,sohegavealettertohisboss,sayingthathedecidedtogiveuphisjobbecausethebossdidn'tvaluehishardworkatall.ThebossknewthatTomworkedveryhardfbryears.Hethoughtforamomentandsaidhopeyouwilldoonemorethingforourfactorybeforeyouleave.Perhapsyouwillchangeyourmind.^^Tomagreed.Thebossaskedhimtogoandfindoutiftherewassomeonesoldwatermelonsinthemarket.Tomreturnedsoon.Hesaidhefoundamansellingwatermelons.Thebossaskedthepriceofthewatermelons.Tomshookhisheadandwentbacktothemarketagain.Whenhereturned,hetoldthebossitwas$2foreachkilo.ThebosstoldTomtowaitforamomentinhisoffice,andhecalledMikein.HeaskedMiketofindiftherewasanyonesellingwatermelonsinthemarket.LaterMikereturnedandsaid,“Onlyonemanissellingwatermelons,$2fbreachkilo.Hehas100watermelonsinall.Everywatermelonwasabout2kilos.Themanbroughtthemheretwodaysago,prettyfreshandsweet."TomgottoknowthedifferencebetweenMikeandhimself.Hedecidednottogiveuphisjobanymore.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。)26.HowdidTomfeelwhenheknewMikebecamethemanager?A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Worried. D.Surprised.( )27.Tomdecidedtogiveuphisjobbecause.hethoughthisjobwasboring B.hewantedtogetaneasierjobC.hethoughtthebosswasunfair D.hewantedtogetawell-paidjob)28.WhatdidthebossaskTomtodobeforeheleft?A.Towritehimaletter. B.Todoonemorething.C.Toworkforanotheryear. D.Tobuysomewatermelons.( )29.ThebossaskedMiketogotothemarketinorderto.A.tellTomthatMikeworkedmuchharderthanhimmakeTomunderstandwhyhemadeMikemanagershowthathewasverypleasedwithwhatTomdidknowmoreinformationaboutwatermelonsinthemarket( )30.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?Itisveryimportanttoworkhard.Honestyalwaysbringsyougoodluck.C.Learntosay''No"whenitisnecessary.D.Successneedsone'sfullestconsideration(，密、考).CRecently,areportfoundthatkids30yearsagocouldrunfasterandlongerthankidstoday.Thereportfoundthattoday'skidsare15%lesshealthythankidsfrom30yearsago.Whatdoesthatmean?Ifyou'rea12-year-oldgirl.You9renotasportsstar,butyou'requitehealthy.Yourmomwasthesamekindofkidwhenshewasyourage.Nowimaginewecouldhavea500-meterracebetweenyouandyourmomfrom30yearsago.Wasitcool?Thestudyshowsyourmomwouldrunfasterthanyouintheraceby90seconds.Thafsalot.Itwasthesamefbrboys.Anaverage(普通的)boyfrom30yearsagowouldbeatanaverageboytoday.Thescientiststhinktherearesomereasonsforthebigfallinhealth.First,nowadaystoomanykidsareoverweight(超重)Thatmakesitharderfbrthemtorunfast.Second,kidstodaydon'tgetenoughexercise.Doctorssaykidsshouldgetatleast60minutesofexerciseaday.ThafswhyitisimportantfbrschoolstohaveP.E.classes.Sowhatshouldkidsdo?Ifyoudon'twantyourmomanddadtothinktheyarefasterthanyou,don'tspendalotoftimeplayinggames,watchingTVormoviesonline.Instead,trytodosomethingsanditwillhelptogetyouupandtomove.根据材料内容，选择正确答案。( )31.Accordingtothereport,kidsnowarekids30yearago.A.ashealthyas B.15%healthierthan15%lesshealthythan D.12%lesshealthythan( )32.Whatdidthewriterthinkof90secondsintherace?Alargenumber. B.Averysmallnumber.C.Asmallnumber. D.Anormalnumber.( )33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword66That^^referto?A.Lessexercise. B.Eatingtoomuch.C.Toomuchhomework D.Beingtoofat.( )34.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Adviceforkids.C.Whyparentsarefaster.A.Adviceforkids.C.Whyparentsarefaster.D.DisadvantagesofwatchingTV.( )35.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?Yourmumcouldbeatyouina500-meterracewhenshewasatthesameageasyou.Kidsnowadayscanrunfasterthanthosethirtyyearsago.Toomanyoftoday9skidsaretoofattorunfasterthanbefore.D・It'simportantfbrschoolstohaveenoughP.E.lessons.Nowstudents5Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?36UsepaperwithlinesWhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences,youcanusepaperwithlines.37Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,justslowdownalittle.Goingslowermakesyourhandwritingclearer.38Andyoumaymakemoremistakeseasily.HoldyourpencilrightWhenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismuchbetter.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingbad.39Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.DrawmorepicturesDrawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Whileyouaredrawingpictures,youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetter.40Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareafamousmoviestarorapopularsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyourautograph(签名)，ofcourse!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。Trytoberelaxedanddon'tholdthepencilsohard.Thatwillmakeyourhandwritingstraight.Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebydrawingathome.Ifyouwritetooquickly,it'shardfbryoutostopwhereyoushould.0.先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Alongtimeago,therelivedawisemannamedZun-NuninEgypt.Ayoungmancametovisithimandasked:"Teacher,41doyoudresssosimply?Nowadays,itisnecessarytodressneatly,isn'tit?Orhowwillpeopleknowyouarereallya42andwiseman?”Themansmiled,tookthe43fromhisfingerandsaid:"Youngfriend,Iwillansweryourquestion,butfirstdoonething44me.Takethisringtothemarket.Canyou45thisforonepieceofgold?”46helookedatZun-Nun'sdirtyring,theyoungmanthoughttohimself:"HowshallIsellitatthat47?”Hegavetheringtothevegetable,meatandfishtraders(商人)andothersinthemarket.But48wasreadytopayapieceofgold.HetoldthistoZun-Nun,andZun-Nunsaid:"Nowgotothe49shopandshowtheringtotheowner.Don'tgiveaprice,Just50howmuchhewillpay.”Onehourlater,theyoungmanwasbackwiththering."Teacher,peopleatthemarket51didn'tknowthevalue(价值)ofthisring.Thegoldtrader52me1,000piecesofgold,"Zun-Nunsmiled."Thatisthe53toyourquestions,myfriend.Someonecannotbevaluedonlyfromhis54.Thatringwasagiftfromthekingonmy60thbirthday.Thereisonlyoneringlikethisintheworld,hesaid,"It'sveryvaluable.Soyoungman,neverjudge(评判)abookbyitscover.55yourselftomakeyourselfvaluable79)41.A.how)42.A.h叩)41.A.how)43.A.dress)44.A.to)45.A.buy)44.A.to)46.A.Although)47.A.place)48.A.somebody)49.A.food)50.A.thinkabout)51.A.really)50.A.thinkabout)52.A.passed)53.A.differenceB.whyC.whenD.whereB.whyC.whenD.whereB.handsomeC.specialD.seriousB.ringC.goldD.basketB.onC.withD.forB.findC.sellD.makeB.IfC.WhenD.BecauseB.priceC.timeD.partB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everyoneB.clothesC.bookD.goldB.worryaboutC.seeD.guessB.hardlyC.finallyD.simplyB.lentC.paidD.refusedB.nameC.answerD.prizeB.wordsC.actionsD.skillsB.ImproveC.EnjoyD.Understand)54.A.looks四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。how,they,that,of,business,smooth,cost,suit,the,styleNoteveryonewearsclothesinthesameway.Peoplelikedifferent56ofclothes.Somepeopleliketowearclothesmade57silk.Theythinksuchclothesare58andfeelgreat.Buttheclothesaresoexpensive59manyofuscan'taffordtobuythem.Somepeopleliketowearsportswearbecauseitissimplebutcomfortabletowearanditdoesn't60much.Moreimportantly,itis61forustoexercise.However,suitsandtiesmaybethebestchoicesforpeoplein62.Why?Becausetheclothesmake63looksocapable(能干的)，andthecustomerswillfeelmoreconfidentwhenworkingwiththem.Forstudents,theyusuallywearuniformsatschool.Thestudentsinuniformslookalmost64samesothattheycanunderstandthemeaningofequality(平等).Asthesayinggoes,"Clothesmaketheman”.Ifyouwanttosucceedinlife,you'llhavetoknow65youshouldwearclothesfirst.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。DoyouknowPleasureofFannhouse?It's66newwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandsofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethem67visittheirfarmsevenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecrops（庄稼）orpickingapples.68youcometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,en-joythebeautyofcountryside,thefreshairandwatchtheplantsgrow.Youcaneventastethefreshfruits,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.69canmakethemrelax.Onefarmersaid,"Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyou70yourfoodcomes66.67.68.69.70.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:You'rewearinganewscarf.Itlooksbeautifulonyou!B:Thanks.Mysistermadeitforme.A:Really?She'ssoniceanddifferent!B:Sure.Tmgoingtolearnfromher.71?A:I'dloveto.Ijustcan'twaittolearnwithyou.B:I'msureyouwillbeexcited.A:Yes.Yoursweaterisalsobeautiful.Whafsitmadeof?B:72A:Wheredidyoubuyit?B:IboughtitinXidanShoppingCenter.73?Only60yuan.It'snotveryexpensive.Ialsowanttobuyone.74?Ofcourse.Ithinkyou'dbetterwearblueclothes.A:Ilikebluebest.B:75?A:SizeM.B:I'msureyoucanbuyoneinthatstore.六、书面表达（20分）家务