中考全真模拟英语试题

第Ⅰ卷（选择题

共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.________morebeautifulTaizhouwasshowntotheworldin_________fourth“MicroFilm·Us”microfilmcompetition.A.The;aB.A;aC.A;theD./;the()2.---HowmuchshouldIpayforthefood,Madam?---Itcosts.Thefoodisfreehere.needstopayforit.A.none;AnyoneB.none;NooneC.nothing;EverythingD.nothing;Nobody()3.Don’tcometomeethim______,becausehewillbeaway____________.A.between8to9,between7and12B.from8and9;from7to12C.from8to9;between7and12D.between8and9;from7to12()4.StephenHawking,oneofthemostrespectedandbest-knownscientists,passedaway_____March14,______theageof76.A.in;atB.on;atC.in;onD.on;on()5.---DoyouknowtheIndiangirlMalala?---Ofcourse,her___________makestheworldshocked(震惊的)andshebecomestheyoungestwinneroftheNobelPeacePrize.A.advantageB.progressC.achievementD.attention()6.---ShallwegotoXinghuatoseetherapeflowers(油菜花)thisweekend?---___Andit’ssaidthatitisXinghuaQianduoRapeFlowersTourismFestivalnow.Wecan’tmissit.A.Whynot?B.I’mnotsure.C.Iamafraidnot.D.Idon’tthinkso.()7.---Wherehaveyou______thesedays?---Ihave______toNanjingwithmyfriends.A.been;goneB.been;beenC.gone;beenD.gone;gone()8.---OntheTVshow“ChinesePoetryConference”,LeiHaiwei,afooddeliverycourier(外卖小哥)fromHangzhouwonthefinalofthethirdseason.---Howamazing!The______programmeissopopularthatabout______ofthestudentsinmyclassprefertowatchitatweekends.A.90-minute,three-fourthB.90-minute,three-quartersC.90-minutes,third-foursD.90minute's,three-fourths()9.---Thehighschoolentranceexaminationiscoming!---Yes,ourteachertellsuswe____betoohardworkingbeforetheexams.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.can’t()10.---I'mafraidthelittlegirlcan'tdealwiththeproblemonherown.---Metoo._________,sheisonly7yearsold.A.IngeneralB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Inall()11.---Howdoyoulikethedocumentary“ABiteofChinaIII”?---Wonderful!Ilikeitverymuch,____manyviewersthinkit’snotsoattractive.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.although()12.---Yourrobothascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperly.---Wow,______messithasmade!Ireallydon’tknow_______todowithit.A.Whata,howB.how,howC.whata,whatD.how,what()13.---Manypeoplethinkwomenarebetteratcookingthanmen.---.Mosttopcooksintheworldaremen.A.NotatallB.ExactlyC.IagreeD.That’snotthecase()14.---IhavemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm.---Don'tworry..A.It'snevertoooldtolearnB.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.()15.---Couldyoupleasetellme_________?---I’mnotsure.Perhapsinacoupleofdays.A.whenheiscomingbackB.howmanydayshewillstaythereC.howlongwillhebebackD.howsoonwillhecomeback二、完形填空（本题共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Manyyearsago,Dadworkedasafarmhand.Atthattime,hehadahorse.EverySaturdayhe16tothetownafterdinnerandspentafewhoursonsocial17withotherfarmhands,suchasdrinking,chatting,andplayingcardsinthecafé.OnSaturdayevenings,thecaféwas18becausemanyfarmhandswerethere.BeforemidnightDadreturnedhomeonhishorse,quitesatisfiedwithhislife.Inhiswords,he19thoughtofchanginghisjob.Attheageof31,Dadmarriedmymotherwhowasaschoolteacher.InthefollowingspringIcame20intotheworld.Lifebecame21,somymotherfeltunsatisfied.ShetoldDadthattheymustmakea22.Mymotherhad23ofhowsomefamouspersons,especiallyThomasEdisonwhowasborninapoorfamily,foughtagainstfateandachievedfame(声誉)and24.AndshehopedthatIwouldsomedaybecomeagreatleaderrulingmenorcitiesandDadshouldbeasuccessfulbusinessman.Soshe25Dadtogiveuphisjobasafarmhand,sellhishorseand26asmallbusinessofhisown.AndIwenttohighschoolandcollege.Sheevensentmeabroadfor27educationwhenIgraduatedfromcollege.Underthedriveofmymother’shope,DadandI28whatwehavetoday.DadrunsabiginternationalcompanyandIamasuccessfullawyerenjoyinggreatfameinmycountry,29notaleaderasmymotherexpected.Dadsaid,withoutmymother,wewouldn’tbewhatwearetoday;atleast,hewouldremainafarmhand.Sohegotalessonoflife—sometimeswereallyneed30fromoutside.16．A．rodeB．walkedC．ranD．drove17．A．conversationsB．gamesC．relationshipsD．activities18．A．coldB．crowdedC．quietD．dirty19．A．oftenB．everC．neverD．sometimes20．A．laughingB．singingC．sleepingD．crying21．A．happyB．easyC．hardD．busy22．A．livingB．changeC．decisionD．house23．A．dreamedB．heardC．thoughtD．spoken24．A．honestyB．moneyC．successD．energy25．A．warnedB．madeC．allowedD．advised26．A．startB．findC．designD．sell27．A．fartherB．furtherC．easierD．closer28．A．showedB．keptC．lostD．achieved29．A．thoughB．ifC．andD．since30．A．ajobB．aleaderC．driveD．amother三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIgotwhatIwanted.Mysongavemeabookofpoems(诗).Hewroteithimself.MydaughterboughtascarfformeandwrotemeaMother’sDaypoem.Mykidsmademebreadforbreakfast.Myhusbandtookustothemovies.Iwokeupwiththeblues.Iknewthisdaywouldbenothingspecialforme,butIwaswrong.Myhusbandgavemethedayoff!Hedidthedishes,tookcareofthechildren,playedandreadwiththem,andtookusalloutforadeliciousdinner.Theygaveme4hoursofcomputerplaytime.IfeltverylovedonMother'sDay.Me,amother,andmyone-year-oldsonwenttomymother’shouseonMother’sDay.Afteranicelunch,wespentthedaydrivinghome.Whenwegothome,myhusbandmademedinner!Hesetupapicniconthelivingroomfloor.ItwaswithcandlesandcoldwineandMother’sDaycardsfrombothhimandourson,Jackson.Itwasaverynicemother’sdayforme!31．_________wrotethepassage.A．ReportersB．TeachersC．MothersD．Children32．Whatdoesthefirstmotherwant?A．Poems.B．Ascarf.C．Bread.D．Herfamily’slove.33．Thesecondmotherfeltverylovedbecause________.A．herhusbandtookcareofthechildrenB．shedidn’thavetodoanythingthatdayC．shewasabletoplaycomputergamesforfourhoursD．alloftheaboveBFamilyfightsareneverpleasant.Whetheryouaredealingwithaloudsisterorastubborn(固执的)momorDad,thesituationcanbebad.Whatifitcouldbedifferent?Whatiffamilyfightsandconflicts(冲突)couldbeturnedintochancestobecomecloser?Whatifproblemscouldbesolvedwitheveryonewalkingawayfeelingmoredeeplycaredforandloved?Familyfightingis,ononelevel,aboutpower.Someoneistellingsomeoneelsewhattodo.Inashortmoment,badfeelingscanbebroughtoutandthefightison.Youcangodownthatoldroadoryoucantrysomethingdifferent.Inanyfight,youhaveaneedtobelistenedtoandunderstood.Peopleraisetheirvoicesandshoutateachotherbecausethey’renotbeinglistenedto.Youwantyourmomordadtolistenandunderstand.Youwantyourbrotherorsistertolistenandcare.Butyoualwaysseemtoforgetthatthepersonyou’refightingwithhasthesameneedtobelistenedto.Soifyoucanputasideyourneedforafewminutes,thesituationwillchangequickly.Givetheotherpersonsometimetoexpresshisorherfeelings,andyou’llhaveyourturntobelistenedto.Andwhileyouarelistening,youhavetolistenfortherightinformation.Thebestwaytodothisinemotional(情绪激动的)situationsistopaynoattentiontomostofthewordsbecausemanypeoplecan’texpresswhattheyarefeelingwiththewordsalone,especiallywhentheyarenotcalm.Butifthesituationstartstogetoutofhand,itwouldbewisetojustcalmdownandleavetheproblemuntillaterbecausemanyfightshappenatthewrongtime.Thesituationwilldiedownquickly,usuallyinlessthan30seconds.Youcaneithermoveontoproblemsolvingorreachanagreementtoworkonitatabettertime.Thisway,everyonewillfeelrespectedandlistenedto,evenwhenthereisconflict.feelingswillbeunderstoodandrespected,anditwillbringyourfamilyclosertogether.34.Fromthefirst3paragraphs,wecanconclude(总结)that.A.peoplehadbetteravoidfamilyfightsB.familymembersfighttocontroleachotherC.familyfightscanbeturnedintosomethinggoodD.whenrelativesfight,it’sworseastheyknoweachother’sweakness35.Inthewriter’sopinion,thekeytodealingwithfamilyfightsisto.A.satisfytheneedtobelistenedtofirstB.makesurethatyouarethefirsttobelistenedtoC.paynoattentiontowhatotherssayintheseemotionalsituationsD.stopquarrelling(争执)whenyoufeelyouaregivingorders36.Whenthesituationgetsoutofcontrol,it’sbestto.A.waitforasuitablemomenttospeakB.lettheotherpersonexpresstheirfeelingsC.workonawrittenagreementfirstD.moveontoproblemsolving37.Themainpurposeofthisarticleisto.A.tellreadersthatfamilyfightsarenotthatbadB.teachreadershowtolisteninfamilyfightsC.remindreaderstoshowrespectinfamilyfightsD.giveadviceondealingwithfamilyconflicts.CWhenIwasten,mysistersandIwereamazedatourneighbor’sChristmastree.Wereturnedhomefromtheirhouseanddecidedthatwemusthaveoneofourown.InourhouseweneverhadenoughmoneyforaChristmastree.Infact,weinsisted(坚持)somuchthatmyfatherhadnochoicebuttoagree.“Yes!”hefinallysaid.“ThisyearwewillhaveaChristmastree.”Ourmouthsdroppedopenatthethoughtofhavingourowntree.ThenDadsaid,“I’lldoitmyself.”Wefollowedhimaroundthehouseashegatheredupthematerials（材料）hewouldneed,Weallsatclosetohim,carefullywatchingeverythinghedid.Hepassedthethread（线）aroundthefirstnail（钉子）onthecornerofabox,thenbackdowntothesecondnailonthebox,andupagaintothenail,untilrighttherebeforeoureyesagreenChristmastreebegantotakeshape.Hecarefullydidthesamewithallofthe50nailsintheboxandwhenhehadfinished,hesaid,“Nowyoucandecorateit.”Idon’trememberwherethedecorationscamefrom,buttheywereredandsmallandtoustheyjustlookedsobeautifulandperfectforourtree.Whenwefinisheddecoratingit,weproudlyinvitedallourfriendsovertoseeourChristmastree.Weweresohappy,notonlybecauseitlookedsopretty,butbecausemyfatherhadmadeithimself.IttrulywasthemostbeautifulChristmastreewehadeverseen.Yearslater,thingsgotbetterandDadwasabletobuyaproperChristmastreewhichwewouldhappilydecorate.However,mysistersandIwillneverforgetthenightwhenwegotourfirstChristmastree.38．Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?A．Shehadnofriendsatschool.B．Sheneverwenttoherneighbor’shome.C．Shelivedahardlifewhenshewasyoung.D．Sheseldomsawbeautifulgreentrees.39．HowdidthewriterandhersistersfeelwhentheirfatherdecidedtomakeaChristmastree?A．ExcitedB．WorriedC．BoredD．Disappointed40．Thethirdparagraphmainlydescribes__________.A．howtheChristmastreewasdecoratedB．howtheChristmastreewasboughtC．howtheChristmastreewasfoundD．howtheChristmastreewasmade41．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword”decoration”is_______.A．装饰B．讨论C．决定D．捐赠DTheoldmanfishedaloneinasmallboatandhehadgoneeighty-fourdaysnowwithouttakingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwithhim.Butafterfortydayswithoutafishtheboy’spatentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnowbadluck,andorderedtheboytojoinanotherboat,whichcaughtthreegoodfishthefirstweek.Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldmancomeineachdaywithhisboatemptyandhealwayswentdowntohelphimcarryinthefishinglinesortakedowntheold,patched(打满补丁的)sail.“Santiago,”theboysaidtohimastheydragged(拖)uptheboattothesand.“Icouldgowithyouagain.I’vemadesomemoney.”theoldmanhadtaughttheboytofishandtheboylovedhim.“No,”theoldmansaid.“You’rewithaluckyboat.Staywiththem.Youmustobeyyourfather.”“Wecanbeluckyagaintoo.Rememberwhenwedidn’tcatchafishfor10days,thencaughtabigoneeachdayforamonth?”saidtheboy.“CanIofferyouabeeronthebalconyandthenwe’lltakethestuffhome,”saidtheboy.“Whynot?”theoldmansaid.“Santiago,”theboysaidastheysatonthebalcony,“IfIcannotfishwithyou,Iwouldliketoserveinsomeway.”“Youboughtmeabeer,”theoldmansaid,liftingthebottletohismouth.“DoyourememberthefirsttimeItookyououttofish?”theoldmanasked.“Iwasfive.Irememberthetailofahugefishslapping(猛拍)againsttheboat,thenoiseofyouclubbing(击打)himandthesweetbloodsmell.Iremembereverythingfromwhenwefirstwenttogether,”theboysaid.Theoldmanlookedathimwithhissun-burned,lovingeyes.“MayIgetsomesardinesfortomorrow?Letmegetfourfreshones,”saidtheboy.“One,”theoldmansaid.Hishopeandhisconfidencehadnevergone.Butnowtheywerefresheninglikeagentleseawind.“Two,”theboysaid.“Thankyou,”theoldmansaid.Hewastoosimpletowonderwhenhehadgotmodesty.Butheknewhehadgotitandheknewitwasnotshamefulanditcarriednolossoftruepride.“Tomorrowisgoingtobeagooddaywiththiswind,”hesaid.“Iwillrowfaroutbeforeitislight.Therewillgoingtobeagooddaywiththiswind,”hesaid.“Iwillrowfaroutbeforeitislight.Therewillbeabigfish?”askedtheboy.“Ithinkso.AndIknowmanytricks.”42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhefirstparagraph?A.Hisparents’orderB.Theoldman’sbadluckC.Theold,patchedsail.D.Theboy’sgoodluck43.Whywastheboyforcedtostopworkingfortheoldman?A.Itwastoodangeroustocontinuefishing.B.Itwastimefortheboytoreturntoschool.C.Theoldmanwasthoughttobeapoorteacher.D.Theboycouldn’tearnenoughmoneywiththeoldman.44.Inparagraph2,theboyprobablymentionedtheirpastfishingexperiencesinorderto.A.telltheoldmanthatheshouldnotretireB.explainwhyhehadtostopworkingfortheoldmanC.asktheoldmantolethimreturnashishelperD.warntheoldmanaboutthedangeroffishinginthedeepsea45.Whatcanweleanabouttheoldmanfromthelastparagraph?A.Heremainedoptimistic(乐观的)aboutcatchingfish.B.Hewasthemostskillful(有技术的)fishermaninthevillage.C.Hewouldstayoutlongerthananyotherfisherman.D.Hewouldusuallygooutfurtherthananyotherboat.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题

共60分）四、词汇（本题共15小题；满分15分）A.请根据括号中的中文提醒、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46.Theoldmanlooked▲(苍白的)thanusualaftertheoperation.47.InEnglishlearning,▲(发音)correctlycanhelpusrememberwordsbetter.48.Theheavyworkhas▲(makesomeonechange)hishealth,sohelooksolder.49.Don’tworry!I’vewrittendowntheir▲(detailsofwheresb.lives)andtheirtelephonenumbers.50.Allthefamilymemberswenttothecinema▲Grandpa.HepreferredBeijingopera.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其合适形式填空，使句子通顺。properfourpossibleyouGermany51.—Iwanttoquit(辞去)myjob,mybossalmostdrivesmemad.—Tostayortoleave,thedecisionis▲.52.Youmaygethurtifyouexercise▲inPEclasses.53.—Arethebagsyours?—No.Theyarethose▲.54.Ourseatswereinthe▲rowandweenjoyedourselvesatthecinema.55.Haveyouthoughtaboutthe▲oflivingonMars?C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其合适时态填空，使句子通顺。bewaitleavestayprepare56.—Where’sMrSmith?—He▲forBeijing,soIdohisjobinstead.57.—Who▲forusattheairport?—Yourauntanduncle.Theyarrived10minutesago.Let’shurryup.58.—Iamworryingaboutmyson.Ihaven’theardfromhimfortwodays.—Takeiteasy.Nonews▲goodnews.59.—Whydidn’tyoucometoourpartyyesterdayevening?—TomandI▲foranimportantjobinterviewalltheevening.60.Tomwithhisclassmates▲inLondonfortwomonthslastyear.五.句型转换（本题共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）请根据规定改写下列句子，每空一词。61．Mybrotherhasclassestoday．（改为否认句）Mybrother▲▲classestoday．62．Yourexpressdeliverywillarriveintwodays.（对划线部分提问）▲▲willmyexpressdeliveryarrive？63．Jack’smothercameback．Jackbegantodohishomework（保持句意基本不变）Jack▲begintodohishomework▲hismothercameback.64．Thewaterwassodirtythatwecouldn’tdrinkit.（合并为一句）Thewaterwas▲dirty▲ustodrink.65．TheprogrammerhostedbyDongQingisveryinteresting.（改为感慨句）▲▲theprogrammehostedbyDongQingis！六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）Itwasthebeginningofa

newterm.Asa

teacherinthatschool,Ididn’tknowanyofthestudents.Alittlegirlwasstandingatthegateoftheclassroom.Shelookedveryshy.Iw___66_____uptoherand

askedwhyshestoodthere.Butshesaidn___67___.Thenaboyshouted,“SheisfromGradeFour,theworststudentinhergrade.”Ilookedatthelittlegirl.Shedidn’tseemtobethesmartkind.I

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whyherteacheraskedhertostayinGradeThree.Itookherhand

and

ledherintothec_____69____

.“Sithere.NowyouaremystudentandI’myourt____70____,”Isaid.Shestillsaidnothing,butsuddenlybegantocry.Ilaterlearntthatherparentsd___1____inacaraccident.Shebecamesadanddidn’tliketalkingtoothersafterthat.Shelearntvery

slowly.Igaveherrespectandn72lookeddownupon(藐视)herasIknoweverybodyneedstoberespected.Ihelpedherafterschool,andshewasmaking

p__73____littlebylittle.Astimewentby,shewasnotasshyasb___74___.Attheendoftheterm,sheseemedtohaveforgottenallhersadness.Shewasnotamongthebeststudentswhensheleftthatschool,but

atleast,shewasnotthatshyandsadlittlegirlanymore.Inthefollowing

years,shewouldsendmeacardoneachThanksgivingDay.Threedaysago,I

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aninvitationtoherwedding.Andnow,Iamatherwedding,andsheissmilingbrightly.Everyonedeservesrespectandeveryonecanbehappy.七、阅读与回答问题（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。MobilephonehistoryNotlongago,mobilephoneswereusedmainlybybusinesspeopleandgovernmentofficersinsociety.IntheUS,mobilephoneuserswereabout340,000in1985.Nowthereare205millionmobilephoneusersintheUS.Studiesalsoshowthatover50percentofchildrenintheUSowntheirownpersonalmobilephones.Themobilephoneexplosion(激增)hasledtoahugenumberofwastephones.Thenumberofmobilephonesusershasalsoincreasedthroughouttheworld.Inthemiddleof,thenumberoftotalusersjumpedto2.4billionworldwide.MobilephonewasteWhenpeoplethrowtheirmobilephonesaway,theyusuallyendupintheopenair.Mobilephonesincludesomematerialslikelead,mercuryandcadmium.Theycangointopublicdrinkingwaterandfoodanddoharmtopeople’shealth.About75percentofmobilephoneusersdon’tthrowtheirphonesaway.

Instead,theyprefertokeepthewaste

onessittingaroundthehouseastheyarenotworthverymuch.Peoplearealsoafraidthatothersmayknowtheirinformationiftheyselltheirwastephones.Lessthan20percentofthemarerecycledeachyear.Benefits(益处)ofrecyclingmobilephonesMobilephoneshavevaluablematerialsinside.Themostvaluablematerialisgold,whichisusedinthephonecircuitboards.Recyclingcanreducegreenhousegasemissions(排放物)andkeepnaturalresourceslikegold