人教版八年级英语下册 （I've had this bike for three years）SectionA 新课件(第2课时)

SectionA(第2课时)Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.

►【辨析】notlonger与nomore两个短语都有“不再”的意思，在很多情况下可以换用。具体区别如下：①nolonger相当于not...anylonger，侧重于在时间上不再延长。它们与状态动词或延续性动词连用。其中not...anylonger中的anylonger置于动词之后，nolonger必须写在一起。②nomore相当于not...anymore，侧重于在数量上不再增加。它们与表示具体动作的动词连用，尤其可与短暂性动词连用。►honest形容词，意为“诚实的，正直的”。tobehonest意为“老实说；坦白地说”。eg：Heisanhonestboy.他是一个诚实的男孩。【注意】honest的第一个字母h不发音，它以元音音素/ɒ/开头，故前面的冠词应使用an。其名词形式是honesty。►asfor是介词短语，意为“至于，关于”，其后跟名词、代词或动词­ing形式，可置于句首或句中。►dowith相当于dealwith，意为“处理，应付”。①dowith与dealwith两者都可以用来表示“处理”，do侧重于对象，deal侧重于方式、方法。但是在特殊疑问句中，dowith与what连用，dealwith则与how连用。eg：Idon'tknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.＝Idon'tknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。②在动词不定式短语todealwith中，必须带宾语。eg：Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.我不知道如何处理这件事。

一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。1．For

(某种)reasons，Mr.Lilefttherewithoutsayinganything.2．Jackisan

(诚实的)boy，sowealllikehimverymuch.3．Look！Atrainisrunningfastonthe

．4．Aftersixyearsinprimaryschool，I'llenter

highschoolthisyear.5．Theystayedonthetopofthemountainfora

andthenwentdown.certainhonest

railwayjuniorwhile二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。6．YouandImustbe

(truth)witheachother.7．Tom

(own)thetoytrainfor3years.8．LuckilyforJohn，hehasa(n)

(understand)wife.9．Whydotheydecide

(have)ayardsale?10．Don'tthrowtheoldthingsaway，they'restill

(use)．truthfulhasownedunderstandingtohaveuseful三、单项选择。()11.—Yousayyouareshortofmoney.Whynotsellyouroldgoldwatchforsomemoney?—Oh，Ican't.Becauseitwasagiftfrommywife.IpromisedherIwouldnever________it.A．careabout

B．lookafter

C．stickto

D．partwith()12.Everyonewantstowin.But________me，themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.A．asforB．thankstoC．insteadofD．suchas()13.________，Idon'tlikethewayyouspeaktome.A．TakecareB．TobehonestC．TakeiteasyD．Don'tworryDAB()14.Somuchrubbishintheroom，please________it________.A．come；outB．clear；outC．put；outD．go；out()15.Ifyoutelllies，peoplewill________believeyou.A．anymoreB．nomoreC．anylongerD．nolongerBD四、根据汉语意思完成句子。16．尽管吉姆是英国人，但他在美国一直生活到1982年。

JimwasBritish，helivedintheUSA

1982.17．从她第五个生日开始，她就开始收集各种玩具。She

allkindsoftoys

herfifthbirthday.18．我是在乡下长大的。I

inthecountryside.19．你们打算如何处理你们筹集的钱？

areyougoingto

themoneyyouraise?20．做到完美是很多年轻人的梦想。说实话，如果我们真变得完美，我们必有所失。Beingperfectisadreamformanyyoungpeople.

，ifwereallybecomeperfect，weactuallylosesomething.Althoughuntilhas

collectedsincegrew

upWhat/Howdo

with/deal

withTo

be

honestUnit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionB第1课时

Learninggoals1.Function:Totalkabouttheplacesandchangesinyourhometown.2.Sentences：①Ihavebeenawayforthepastfewyears.②Eventhoughit’sold,it’sfullofinterestingplacestoseeandthingstodo.③It'sbeenaroundforhundredsofyears.④It'sbeenaroundforaslongasIcanremember.Aretheseplacesinthevideo?Whatotherplacesdoyouremember?______amuseum ______aprimaryschool______abridge ______azoo ______apark ______ahill______alibrary ______ariver√√√

小学WarmingupPre-listeningCheck(√)theplacesorthingsyoucanfindinyourtownorcity.1a______amuseum ______aprimaryschool ______abridge______azoo ______apark ______ahill______alibrary ______ariverPre-listeningIknowtheseplaces.BrainstormThereisa…in…Ithasbeentherefor…Thereare…nextto…Theyhavebeentheresince…Pre-listeningReadtheactivitiesin1band1candguess:WhatareMartinandJennytalkingabout?TheyaretalkingaboutJenny’shometown.Listenandanswerthequestions.1bWhile-listening1.DoesMartinlikeJenny’shometown?Yes,hedoes.Hethinksitisreallybeautiful.2.DoesJennystillliveinherhometown?No,shedoesn’t.Jennyhasbeenawayforthepastfewyears.3.Whatisbehindthesciencemuseum?Whatdopeopledothereonweekends?Thereisabigparkbehindthesciencemuseum.Manyfamiliesgototheparkonweekendstolettheirkidsrunaroundandclimbthehills.PlaceNeworold?Howlonghasitbeenthere?townlibrarysciencemuseumrestaurantdownthestreetListenagainandfillinthechartabouttheplacesinJenny’shometown.1cWhile-listeningoldforhundredsofyearsnewsincelastAugustoldforaslongasJennycanrememberListenandRead.While-listeningMartin:Hey,Jenny,yourhometownisreallybeautiful.Jenny:Yes,I’vebeenawayforthepastfewyears,butIstilllovethistown.Eventhoughit’sold,it’sfullofinterestingplacestoseeandthingstodo.Martin:Wow,lookatthatbuilding!I’veneverseenanythinglikeit!Jenny:Yes,that’soneoftheoldestbuildingsinthistown.It’sbeenaroundforhundredsofyears.It’snowthetownlibrary.Martin:Whataboutthebuildingnexttoit?虽然它是个老城镇，但是有很多有意思的地方可以看，还有很多有趣的事情可以做。我从来没有见过那个样子的（建筑物）！While-listeningJenny:Oh,that’sthenewsciencemuseum.It’sonlybeenheresincelastAugust.There’sareallybigparkbehindthemuseum.Manyfamiliesgothereonweekendstoletthekidsrunaroundandclimbthehills.Martin:Nice.Canwecheckitout?Jenny:Sure.Butfirst,let’shavelunchatthisrestaurantdownthestreet.It’sbeenaroundforaslongasIcanremember.Itservesthebestfoodintown.自我记事起它就一直在那儿了。Post-listeningHowlonghavethebuildingsbeenaroundinyourhometown?Fillinthechart.PlaceNeworold?Howlonghasitbeenthere?ahospitalnotverynewsince2010…Post-listeningTalkaboutyourtown/citywithapartner.1dA:Mycityislovely.B:Whataresomeofthespecialplacesthere?A:Well,there’saconcerthallthere.It’sbeenaroundforatleast20years.

至少（反义词：atmost）Languagepointsaroundadv.在某处；在附近PointPost-reading1.It’sbeenaroundforatleast20years.(教材P771d)

此处around作地点副词，表示“在附近；在某处”。I

told

you.

He’s

not

around.【拓展延伸】around作副词，还可意为“大约，左右；四周；掉头”，作介词，意为“在……附近；围绕；到处”等。Post-readingTherearearoundonehundredstudentshere.(adv.大约)We

spent

years

travelling

around

in

anold

car.(adv.到处)Sheturnedthecararoundanddroveoff.(adv.掉头)There

is

a

new

movie

theater

open

around

the

corner.

(prep.在附近)The

discussion

centered

around

four

subjects.(prep.围绕)around

和round

有何区别？Exercises一、单项选择—______behindtheartmuseum?—Therearesometrees.A.Whatis B.Whatwas C.Whathave D.WhatthereareHehasworkedforthreeyears.Heis______twentyyearsoldnow.A.atlast B.attimes C.atleast D.atfirstMygrandfatherhas______thehouseforfortyyears.A.bought B.owned C.left D.collected12AC3BExercisesThehousebelongstoMr.Smith,buthe______hereanymore.A.hasn’tlivedB.didn’tliveC.wasn’tlivingD.doesn’tliveRobertissobusythatheevenhasnotimetostaywithhischildren______weekends.A.on B.with C.in D.for—______hastheschoolbeeninthevillage?—For10years.A.HowoftenB.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmany45DA6CExercises二、完成句子。Shestartedhelpingthekidthreeyearsago.（对画线部分提问）____________she______helpingthekid?Heboughtthesc