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2022-2023学年四川省广元市苍溪县八庙乡中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwasJimmyGateswhobroketheigloointopieces.Don’ttalktomeasifI__________it.A.havedone B.did C.haddone D.woulddo参考答案:C2.Peter’sabilitytospeakEnglishfluentlygavehima(n)____________overthosewhocouldnot.A.advantage
B.character
C.attitude
D.appearance参考答案:A3.Pleasegoand_____________________agoodmeal.WeshallhavethehonorofMr.White’ssayingforsupper.A.preparefor
B.prepare
C.getreadyfor
D.have参考答案:B4.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom
B.sufferingfromC.catchingupwith
D.gettinginto参考答案:B5.Heisamanof_____andhehadalotofinteresting______inhislife.A.muchexperience;experiences
B.manyexperiences;experienceC.muchexperience;experience
D.manyexperiences;experiences参考答案:A6.Ihavenoidea_______hegottoknowthesingerlastyear.
A.when
B.which
C.how
D.what
参考答案:C7.Thebeggaraskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.____,hestoodonhisheadandsangsongs.A.Asaresult
B.Inreturnforthis
C.Inturnforthis
D.Asamatteroffact参考答案:B略8.It’s
greatresponsibilitybutalso
greathonortobechosen.A.a;a
B.a;/
C./;/
D./;a参考答案:A【详解】考查冠词。句意:被选中不但是一个巨大的责任,而且是一个伟大的荣誉。第一个空泛指“一个巨大的责任”,great的首字母发音是辅音,所以第一个空填不定冠词a;第一个空泛指“一个伟大的荣誉”,great的首字母发音是辅音,所以第一个空填不定冠词a,故选A。9.
–Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday?--I_____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.
A.had
B.would
C.wasgoingto
D.did参考答案:C10.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?
—No,I
.
Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.hadn’tbeeninvited
B.wasnotinvited
C.hadn’tinvited
D.didn’tinvite参考答案:A11.OurEnglishteachersoongotallofus_________inEnglishsoon.A.interest
B.tointerest
C.interesting
D.interested参考答案:B12.Theysmiledcontinuously,_____wassaid.
A.nomatterhow
B.nomatterwhenC.nomatterwhat
D.nomatterwhere参考答案:C13.Itisgoingtobesometime_____theAmericangovernmentcanreallytakeactionagainstgunviolence.A.when
B.after
C.since
D.before参考答案:D14.----Whathasmadehimlooklikelackingsleep?-----_____hiswifeisillandhehastogetupseveraltimesanighttoattendtoher.A.For
B.Because C.That
D.What参考答案:C15.Heisverygratefultothegirl____heoftenturnsforhelpwhenhemeetswithdifficulties.A.
whom
B.towhom
C.towho
D.which参考答案:B16.Sincethebeginningofthesummerholiday,myfriendandI_____acrossthecountry,andournextstopisMountTai.A.hadtraveled
B.willtravel
C.havebeentraveling
D.weretraveling参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Livingone’slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,tomakeagooddriving,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe
16
ofhiscar,justashecaresforhishealthforagoodlife.
17
heentersintothehighway,hemust
18
certainrulesforhisownsafety.Italsocanbesaidthathemustobeycertainrulesofsocietywhenlivingasadecent(体面的)adult.Forexample,onthehighway,heis
19
tokeepaconstant(不断的)
20
,whichcanbecomparedwithhis
21
activitiesthroughhislife.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo
22
aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivestoo
23
thepolicewillgivehima
24
,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.
25
tooconservatively(保守地),hewillbecalledanout-of-dateperson
26
theothersdrivingata(an)
27
speed.Whenhewantstochangehislanes,hemustgivecareful
28
toeverydirectionofhiscar.Itissometimesdangeroustochangethewayoflife
29
hecanbesureofcompletionbydoingso.He
30
notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichgiveshimonlydanger.Finally,hemust
31
whereheisnowbyrecognizingsome
32
appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotherightassoonashecan.Buthemaythuslose
33
andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone’slifearebothhardwork.
34
ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,
35
willprovidehimwithmuchpleasure.ks5u16.
A.seats
B.condition
C.petrol
D.passengers17. A.Once
B.While
C.For D.Although18. A.listento
B.find
C.follow
D.insiston19. A.ordered
B.hoped
C.believed
D.supposed 20. A.state
B.speed
C.mind
D.level21. A.outdoor
B.broken
C.good
D.continuous22. A.large
B.high
C.limited
D.expected23. A.speedily
B.slowly
C.hurriedly
D.willingly24. A. hand
B.lift
C.chance
D.ticket25. A.Acting
B.Running
C.Getting
D.Working26. A.persuading
B.getting
C.bothering
D.refusing27. A.average
B.normal
C.usual
D.fast28. A. attention B.notice
C.evidence
D.regards29. A.if
B.when
C.unless
D.because30. A.dare
B.need
C.may
D.should31. A.think
B.discover
C.prove
D.observe32. A.signs
B.signals
C.signatures
D.symbols33.
A.money
B.luck
C.time
D.trust34. A.Therefore
B.Then
C.And
D.But35. A.it B.he
C.they
D.you参考答案:16-20BACDB
21-25DBADA
26-30CBACD
31-35BACDC三、阅读理解18.Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirstparentmeeting.Tothelittleboy’sdisappointment,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachermethismotherandhefeltembarrassedbecauseofherface.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseriousscar(疤)thatcoverednearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotheralthoughshehadthescar,butthelittleboystillhidhimselffromeveryone.However,hechangedhismindwhenhearingofaconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacheraskedcarefully,“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIputmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockeddown,butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Itwillbelasting,buttothisday,IhaveneverregrettedwhatIdid.”Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltgreatlovefromhismother.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.4.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhearinghismotheragreedtogotohisparentmeeting?A.Disappointed.
B.Moved.C.Embarrassed.
D.Proud.5.Whydidtheboyhidehimselffromeveryoneatthemeeting?A.Otherslaughedathismother.B.Hismotherwastheugliestone.C.Hismothermadesomethingwrong.D.Hefeltembarrassedabouthismother’sscar.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘‘It”inParagraph4referto?A.Theface.
B.Thescar.C.Thefire.
D.Thelongpieceofwood.7.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnImportantMeeting
B.AFireChangedEverythingC.GreatLoveofMother
D.AnHonestMother参考答案:4.A
5.D
6.B
7.C本文讲述的是一个小男孩学校要开家长会,他本来不愿妈妈去,但妈妈却答应了,小男孩很失望,为什么呢?原来妈妈脸上有一块小男孩认为很丑陋的疤痕。但当得知此疤是妈妈为救他而留下的时,小男孩很惭愧。从此文章中我们也感到了母爱的伟大。4.细节理解题。由Tothelittleboy’sdisappointment,shesaidshewouldgo.可知当他听到他的母亲同意去参加家长会时,他很失望,选A。5.推理判断题。由Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachermethismotherandhefeltembarrassedbecauseofherface.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseriousscar(疤)thatcoverednearlytheentirerightsideofherface.可知在家长会上这个男孩儿躲藏了起来,是因为他觉得他妈妈脸上的疤很尴尬,选D。6.推理判断题。由Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.可推断出“it”指的是这块伤疤,选B。7.主旨大意题。本文讲述的是一个小男孩学校要开家长会,他本来不愿妈妈去,但妈妈却答应了,小男孩很失望,为什么呢?原来妈妈脸上有一块小男孩认为很丑陋的疤痕。但当得知此疤是妈妈为救他而留下的时,小男孩很惭愧。从此文章中我们也感到了母爱的伟大,选C。19.Babygirlsmaketheirwaytodollsassoonastheycancrawl,whileboyswillheadforthetoycars,
astudyhasshown.Thefindings,thefirsttoshowconsistentdifferencesinveryyoungbabies,suggestthereisabiologicalbasistotheirpreferences.
PsychologistsDrBrendaToddfromCityUniversityLondoncarriedoutanexperimentinvolving90babiesagedninemonthsto36months.Theywereallowedtochoosefromseventoys.Somewereboys'toys-acar,adigger,aballandablueteddy.
Therestweregirls’toys:apinkteddy,adollandacookingset.Theywereplacedameterawayfromthetoys,andcouldpickwhichevertoytheyliked.Theirchoiceandtheamountoftimetheyspentplayingwitheachtoywererecorded.
Oftheyoungestchildren(nineto14months),girlsspentmuchlongerplayingwiththedollthanboys,andboysspentmuchmoretimewiththecarandballthanthegirlsdid.Amongthetwo-andthree-year-olds,girlsspent50percentofthetimeplayingwiththedollwhileonlytwoboysbrieflytouchedit.Theboysspentalmost90percentoftheirtimeplayingwithcars,whichthegirlsbarelytouched.Therewasnolinkbetweentheparents’viewonwhichtoysweremoreappropriateforboysorgirls,andthechildren’schoice.
DrBrendaToddsaid:“Childrenofthisagearealreadyexposedtomuchsocialization.Boysmaybegiven‘toysthatg
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