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2022-2023学年河南省周口市沈丘县老城高级中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Amalesheepandafemaledeerin______YunnanWildAnimalZooinKunmingwerefoundtohavefalleninlovewitheachotherafterlivingtogetherfor_______longtime.【原创】【选自《北京周报》2012年2月23日第四页】A.the,the
B.the,a
C.a,∕
D.a,a参考答案:b略2.Themotorwaywasclosedbecauseofthethickfog,sowehadtofinda(n)___route.A.competitive
B.effective
C.collective
D.alternative参考答案:D3.IfyouaskmewhetherIamwithdoingalotofhomeworkeveryday,Iwillsayyes.Butasastudent,Ihavetodosoatpresent.A.satisfied B.encouraged
C.pleased
D.bored参考答案:D考查形容词辨析。句意:如果你问我是否对每天做这么多家庭作业感到厌倦,我会回答"是的"。但作为学生,我目前只有这么做。bored"(对某人或某物)厌倦的",符合句意。4.pale
A.shadow
B.sake
C.brand
D.charge参考答案:B5.SheseemstopreferwatchingTV
hersparetimeathome.A.tokillB.tokilling
C.thankill
D.thankilling参考答案:A6.Oh,God!Whatdidyoudotomyreport,Tom?Terriblesorry.Mymind_____andIwilltypeitagainforyou.A.haswandered
B.iswandering
C.waswandering
D.hadwandered参考答案:C7.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis______inarrivingatyourdestination______inthejourneyitself.A.不填;but
B.不填;or
C.not;or
D.not;but参考答案:D8.Withsometechnicalproblemstobesolved,itmaybeawhile______thesystemisputintouse.A.when
B.after
C.since
D.before参考答案:D9.Those______havesixormoreclosefriendsaredescribedas“veryhappy”.A.whose B.who C.which D.when参考答案:B10.Thepolicesetoutinsearchofotherchildrenwhomight______Guizhou’sdustbinsafter5deathsforwarmth.
A.live
B.rescue
C.exist
D.survive参考答案:D11.-Didyougotothepartylastnight'?-YesAndI'drather
.Itwasso
.
A.notgo,bored
B.nothavegone,exciting
C.nothavegone,boring
D.go,interesting参考答案:C12.Butforthesespellingmistakes,I______afullmarkinmylastEnglishexamination.A.got
B.hadgot
C.wouldget
D.wouldhavegot参考答案:D13.Shemightbe____thatstyleofremarkfromherjournalistic
friend.
A.suspectedofhavingborrowed
B.suspectedtoborrow
C.suspectedhavingborrowed
D.suspectedborrowed参考答案:A14.Therearemanybooks!It’snoteasyforustodecide____andwhattoleavebehind.A.whattobetaken
B.whattotake
C.howtotake
D.howtobetaken参考答案:B15.Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,______thatallchildrenlikethesethings.
Athinking
Bthink
Ctothink
Dthought参考答案:A16.ThistimenextweekI’llbeonvacation.ProbablyI________onthebeach.A.amlying
B.havelain
C.willhavelain
D.willbelying参考答案:d略二、完型填空17.EveryoneknowshowthestoryofCinderellaends,butdidyoueverreallythinkabouthowshespentherdaysbeforeshemettheprince?Herdaily___(50)___wasnotfascinating.Shedideverythingfromsweepingthefloortocookingthemeals.IfsomeonehadaskedCinderella,“Arethereanykindsof___(51)___workthatyouparticularlyhate?”sheprobablywouldhaveanswered,“Why,none,ofcourse.Houseworkismyduty!”Intherealworld,___(52)___,mostpeoplehavedefinite___(53)___forcertainsortsofhousework.Twoofthesetasksareironingclothesandwashingdishes.
Ironingclothesismosthated___(54)___itisnotataskthatcanbecompletedquicklyorthoughtlessly.Eachpieceofclothingmustbehandled___(55)___,soironingabasketoflaundrycantakehours!Afterironingapieceofclothingwithgreatcare,youneedtoplaceitonahangerassoonaspossible.Ifyoudonotfollowthesedirectionscarefully,itmightbecome___(56)___andyouhavetostartover.Perhapsthatiswhyironingisnota___(57)___thingtodo.It___(58)___extremeattentiontodetailfrombeginningtoend.
Anotherhouseholdjobthatmanypeopledislikeiswashingdishes.___(59)___,somepeopleclaimthatthisworkisnolongeraproblembecausewehavedishwashersnow!However,noonewould___(60)___thatdishes,silverware,and___(61)___potsandpanswashedinadishwasherdon’tcomeoutascleanastheydowhenwashedbyhand.Forthisreason,manyofus___(62)___towashourdishesbyhand,butwearenotnecessarilyhappydoingit.Cleaningdishesisajobthatnotonlytakesalotofenergybutalso___(63)___thepatiencetowashanddrythem.___(64)___,unlikeironingclothes,washingdishesisathingthatusuallymustbedoneeveryday.Idon’tknowhowCinderellafeltaboutthisparticulartask,butIbelievethatmostpeoplehateitasmuchasIdo.50.
A.paradeB.patternC.routineD.response51.
A.householdB.patrioticC.invisibleD.mechanical52.
A.moreoverB.henceC.howeverD.therefore53.
A.desiresB.dislikesC.opinionsD.appeals54.
A.butB.becauseC.althoughD.sothat55.
A.gracefullyB.briefly
C.individuallyD.neutrally56.
A.suspendedB.transferredC.leakedD.wrinkled57.
A.favouriteB.regularC.primaryD.painful58.
A.callsonB.callsforC.takesonD.takesfor59.
A.AsaresultB.InfactC.OfcourseD.Forexample60.
A.argueB.admitC.agreeD.assume61.
A.occasionallyB.constantlyC.especiallyD.classically62.
A.attachB.refuseC.continueD.engage63.
A.reducesB.regulatesC.removesD.requires64.
A.InadditionB.InawordC.OnthecontraryD.Bycontrast
参考答案:
50-54
CACBB
55-59
CDABC
60-64ACCDA三、阅读理解18.Anewgenre(流派)offictionhascomeoutofrisingsealevels.Climatefiction,or“cli-fi”,isasub-genreofsciencefiction.Itimaginesafuturewheremanstrugglesagainsttheextremesofachangingenvironment.AlthoughitisstillanunexploredfieldintheChineseliterarycircle,climatechangeliteratureisnowaregularcourseinuniversitiesintheUS,theUKandIndia,etc.Abriefsearchof“climatefiction”returnsmorethan1,800results,reflectingagrowingdemandforbooksthatfocusonenvironmentalissues.AccordingtoTheAtlantic,cli-fistoriesseldomtalkabout“unrealtechnologiesorfarawayplanets”,unliketraditionalsci-fi.Cli-fiisalotmoredowntoearth.Itexaminestheeffectsofpollution,risingsealevels,andglobalwarmingonhumancivilization.Cli-fihasbeenmademoreattractivetoyoungergenerationsthankstoitsappearanceinmoviesandTVshows,Interstellar,Snowpiercer,MaddAddam,justtonameafew.Theterm“cli-fi”,createdbyUSwriterandclimateactivistDanBloom,seemstobehelping“raisetheawarenessofglobalwarming”.UKcli-fiwriterSarahHoldingwrotethatthegenre“connectsyoungreaderswiththeirenvironment”.Butnoteveryoneisconvincedofcli-fi’spotential.GeorgeMarshall,founderofClimateOutreachInformationNetwork,expressedconcernthatcli-fiwouldstrengthenwhatpeoplealreadybelieveratherthanchangeanyone’smind.“Theunconvincedwillseethesestoriesasproofthatthisissueisafiction,”hesaid.“Thealreadyconvincedwillbestillconcerned,butthestorylinesmayreducetheseriousnessoftheissue.”28.WhatcanbeimpliedaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Chinesewritersarenotconcernedwiththeissueofclimatechange.B.Cli-fihasgainedgreatpopularitysofar.C.Thecourseonclimatechangeliteratureisthemostwelcomeinuniversities.D.Afocusesalotonenvironmentalissues.29.Thephrase“downtoearth”inParagraph3canbebestreplacedby______.A.realistic
B.original
C.attractive
D.lively30.SarahHolding’swordsarementionedtoprovethat______.A.moviesandTVshowsworkbestinpromotingdifficultideasB.youngerreaderspaymoreattentiontoclimatechangeC.theterm“cli-fi”ishelpfulinraisingenvironmentalawarenessD.cli-fiisattractivetoyoungergenerations31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Cli-fi’spotentialischallengedbysomepeople.B.Georgethinkscli-fiwon’tchangeanyone’smind.C.Thosewhodon’tbelievethestoriesthinktheissueisnottrue.D.Thosewhobelievethestorieswon’tcareabouttheissueanymore.参考答案:28.B29.A30.C31.D本文是一篇说明文,阐述了一种新的文学流派——“气候变化小说”的兴起以及对其影响的不同看法。28.B根据第二段“climatechangeliteratureisnowaregularcourseinuniversitiesintheUS,theUKandIndia,etc.”及“agrowingdemandforbooksthatfocusonenvironmentalissues.”,可知答案为B。29.A根据第三段“seldomtalkabout‘unrealtechnologiesorfarawayplanets’”,可知答案为A。30.C根据上下文之间的关系,SarahHolding的话是为了证明前句观点,即“Theterm‘cli-fi’…seemstobehelping‘raiseawarenessaboutglobalwarming’”,可知答案为C。31.D根据最后一段最后一句中“Thealreadyconvincedwillbestillconcerned”,可知答案为D。19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。“Longtimenosee”isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend’semail,Ilaughed.IthoughtitwasaperfectexampleofChinglish.Obviously,itisaword-by-wordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingswitharuledEnglishgrammarandstructure!Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmericangreeting.Iwastoothrilledtobelieveher.Herwordscouldnotconvincemeatall.SoIdidaresearchon.Tomysurprise,thereareover60thousandwebpagescontaining“Longtimenosee.”Thissentencehasbeenwidelyusedinemails,letters,newspapers,movies,books,oranyotherpossibleplaces.Thoughitissortofinformal,itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily.Ironically,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,thesoftwarewilltellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.NobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChan’smovies.Inthe1930s,HollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfullycreatedaworldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikestoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdombyquotingConfucius.“Longtimenosee”washistrademark.SoonafterCharlieChan,“Longtimenosee”becameapopularphraseintherealworldwiththankstothepopularityofthesemovies.
SomescholarsrefertoAmericaasahugepotofstew.Allkindsofculturearemixedinthestewtogether,andtheychangethecolor1andtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnic(少数民族的成员)groupintheUnitedStates,isalsocontributingsomechangestothestew!Languageisusuallythefirstthingtobeinfluencedinthemixedstew.YoucanhavesomeotherexamplesthanadoptionsfromChinese,suchaspizzafromItalian,susifromJapanese,anddéjàvufromFrenchetc.Thereisalonglist!Americansdonotjustsimplyborrowsomethingfromothers.Theywillmodifyitandmakeittheirown,soyouwouldnotbesurprisedtofindatofuandpeanutbutterhamburgerinarestaurant,ortobuyabottleoficedChinesegreenteawithhoneyinagrocerystore.SinceAmericansappreciateChineseculturemoreandmorenowadays,IbelievemoreChinesewordswillbecomeAmericanEnglishinthefuture.InthiswaytheAmericanstewkeepsaddingrichnessandflavor.66.Thewriterhimselffeltsurprisedat______.
A.theChinglishexpression“Longtimeno
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