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2021年重庆武隆中学校高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thehospitalnearbyhasjustgota,________you’dcallit,er...ascanner.A.that
B.which C.what
D.how参考答案:C2.Themostimportantthing______weshouldconsideristhefirstidea_____hehastalkedaboutinthespeech.
A.which;that
B.that;which
C.which;which
D.that;that参考答案:D3.
,thereisaverygoodreasonforit.A.Strangeasmaythisbehaviorbe
B.AsthisbehaviormaybestrangeC.Asstrangethisbehaviormaybe
D.Strangeasthisbehaviormaybe参考答案:D4.I'minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveany_____? A.convenient
B.possible
C.available
D.personal参考答案:C5.—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged
.A.beyondreach
B.BeyondrepairC.beyondcontrol
D.beyonddescription参考答案:B考查介词短语。A.beyondreach够不着;B.Beyondrepair无法修理;C.beyondcontrol无法控制;D.beyonddescription无法形容。句意:--你为什么建议我们买台新机器?--因为旧的已经损坏无法修理。表示无法修理,故选B.6.Itisadangerouspracticetositonthemotorbike_____thoughitisconvenientforladies.A.sideways
B.backwards
C.upwards
D.alongside参考答案:A7.--CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?
--.Yes,_______!
A.withpleasure
B.Ilikeit
C.Iquiteagree
D.byallmeans参考答案:D略8.Nooneintheworldisperfect,andevenfamouspeoplemayhavetheir
.A.feetofclay B.cupoftea C.pieceofcake D.heartsofgold参考答案:A【详解】考查固定短语。句意:世界上没有完美的人,就连名人都可能有自己的缺点。A.feetofclay品格上的缺陷;B.cupoftea喜好、爱好;C.pieceofcake小菜一碟;D.heartsofgold心地善良。后句在解释前句提出的观点“世上没有完美的人”,也就是任何人都有缺点,明星也不例外。故选A项。9.—WouldyoupleasetellLindatocometomyoffice?—Yes.
.A.Thankyou
B.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeit
D.I’dbehappyto参考答案:D10.We______youwereintroubleatthattimeotherwisewewouldhavegivenyouahand.
A.didn’tknow
B.havn’tknown
C.don’tknow
D.hadn’tknown参考答案:A11.26.—Whatareyoudoing,Mike?Bequick.
—Tobeonthesafeside,I'dbringsomewater,forthebaby___feelthirstyontheway.
A.must
B.will
C.might
D.need参考答案:C略12.----Hehasn’tfinishedhisworkyet.----Well,butheis________A.supposedtodo
B.supposedtohave
C.supposedto
D.supposedtobe参考答案:B13.Sir,aMr.Wangiswaitingforyouatthegate.________hecomeinorstaythere?A.Will
B.May
C.Shall
D.Must参考答案:C14.—DoIneedtogiveatipifIeatatafastfoodrestaurantintheUnitedStates?—Yes,it’sacommon
totipwaitersinarestaurant.A.sense
B.custom
C.method
D.practice参考答案:D15.Theirlackofqualifications____themtoalifetimeofboring,usuallypoorly-paidwork.
A.devoted
B.referred
C.condemned
D.classified参考答案:C5.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow
laterinlife.A.hasbeenrepaid
B.wasbeingrepaid
C.willberepaid
D.wasrepaid参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。用答题卡的考生,先选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EveryweekdayIshowupatschoolataboutseveninthemorning.EachtimeIseeamostlyemptyparkingplace,IhatethatIhavetoparkinthe36.Atfirst,IamexcitedtoseethatIcangetafrontrowspotuntilIrealizethatIamnotyeta37.Forhighschoolstudents,senioryearisprobablytheonlytimewhensomeonecanbedressedin38clothesinsteadofuniform,andgivenpriority(优先)for39timeinschoolcanteen.Evensomeofthemcanshoutatjuniorsanditdoesn'tseem40.However,themoreIthinkaboutit,themore41.Ithinkofwhyweshouldnothavethefixedseniorparkingarea.Firstly,thereisonlyonespecificareaunderthelightpolestowhichseniorparkingsignsare42.Asaresult,itisdifficultforoneto43howfarbacktheymustpark.Thewholethingseemstoomuchofaninconvenience44aconvenience.Secondly,itdoesnotseem45forthosewhogettoschoolearly.Theycouldhavea
_46nearthefrontbutinsteadtheymustparkneartheback.Itisevenless47whenitisrainingorsnowingandstudentswho48toschoolearlymustwalkfurtheracrosstheparkinglotbecausetheyarenotasenior.Lastly,nomatterhowhardtheschooltriesto49seniorparking,therewillalwaysbethosefreshmenwho50toparkintheseniorparkingspaces,regardlessofthe51.Meanwhile,theschoolauthorityhashardlygotapropermeasuretopunishthosewho52theregulation.Seniorparkingisgreatifyouareaseniorbutforthemajorityoftheschool,itis53.Ifseniorswanttoparkinthefronttheyshouldarriveatschool54.Thereareseveralother55seniorscanstillhavebutseniorparkingshouldnotbeoneofthem.36.A.front B.middle C.back D.corner37.A.senior B.teacher C.junior D.student38.A.special B.casual C.formal D.usual39.A.sports B.bed C.spare D.meal40.A.polite B.common C.rude D.wise41.A.reasons B.results C.mistakes D.solutions42.A.painted B.attached C.marked D.decorated43.A.decide B.ask C.count D.accept44.A.otherthan B.freefrom C.ratherthan D.apartfrom45.A.logical B.fair C.urgent D.possible46.A.seat B.break C.pause D.spot47.A.confusing B.important C.disturbing D.considerate48.A.showup B.runaway C.walkout D.lineup49.A.forbid B.enlarge C.strengthen D.narrow50.A.offer B.refuse C.hope D.continue51.A.grades B.rules C.ages D.distances52.A.oppose B.break C.draft D.support53.A.useful B.thrilling C.practical D.annoying54.A.early B.regularly C.immediately D.punctually55.A.restrictions B.additions C.priorities D.responsibilities参考答案:36—40CABDC41—45ABACB46—50DDACD 51—55BBDAC三、阅读理解18.I’veoftenwonderedifImightdomoregoodasatravelagentratherthanasapsychologist.ItseemsthatIhavebeenmoredramaticallyaffectedbycertainkindsoftravelexperiencesthanIeverhave.MytriptoIcelandisafineexampleofthat.TheplanwastospendtwodaysinaremotemountainhutinIceland.IwasworkingonaphotographicbookaboutwinterinIcelandandneededtocaptureimagesofthisamazingregionofhighmountainpeaks,smokyvolcanoes,andlakeswithfloatingicebergs.Themomentafterwearrived,theweatherturnedextrememakingvisibilityimpossible.Itsnowedsomuchandthewindblewsohardthatwecouldn’tleavethetinyhut.Tostaywarm,wewalkedaroundincirclesmuchofthedayinsidethetinyhut.Wetriedtocallforhelpbuttheradiodidnotwork.Dayafterday,wewatchedoursuppliesoffoodandfuelgrowdangerouslyshort.Wegotacutecabinfever(幽居病)andstartedgoingforwalksandskiexpeditionsoutside.Evenwhentheweatherfinallybroke,nobodycametogetuseventhoughitwasthreedaysbeyondourscheduledpickup.Bythetimetherescueteamcametopullusout,wehadallgivenuphope.Fromthenon,theworldlooksdifferenttome,asdoesmylife.Itwouldhavetakenmeyearsofpsychotherapytogettothesamepoint.Almosteveryonehasastorytotell,andinterestingly,mostoftheseexperienceswerenotaltogetherpleasantatthetime.Infact,itappearsthatthemostconstructivelife-changingjourneyswerethosethatinvolvedsomesortsofawfulanduncomfortableeventsthatforcedthepersontodevelopnewresources,increaseconfidence,andsolveproblemsinnewways.21.ThewriterwenttoIcelandto______.
A.enjoythenaturalbeautifulfloatingicebergs
B.takephotosabouttheregionforabook
C.collectmaterialsforpsychologicalresearch
D.challengethehighmountainsthere22.DuringthetripinIceland,thosetravelersfaceddifficultiesEXCEPTthat______.
A.theygotlostinthemountain
B.theywereshortoffoodandfuel
C.theycouldn’tseethesurroundingsclearly
D.theyfailedtogetintouchwiththerescueteam23.FromParagraph3,welearnthatthetravelers______.
A.wereindespairbeforetheywererescued
B.stayedinthehutforthreedaysaltogether
C.gotsickbecauseofgoingforskioutside
D.gotrescuedimmediatelytheweatherturnedfine24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriterisatravelagentwholovesdifficultchallenges.
B.InIcelandtheweatherisalwaysextremeanditsnowsalot.
C.Thetravellersweresodepressedthattheyneededpsychotherapy.
D.Awfuljourneysmaybecomelife-changingeventsthatinspirepeople.参考答案:BAAD19.WhenSabrinaVegawas5yearsold,afriendinvitedhertoapartyheldatagymwhereSabrinadiscoveredthatsheloveddoinggymnastics.Afewnightsaftertheparty,Sabrinahadadream.Shetoldhermother,Jahira,aboutthedream.Jahirasaid,“SabrinasaidthatinherdreamshewenttotheOlympics.Shedescribedeverythingatthisinternationalcompetition.AtfirstIdidnottakeherstoryseriously.”ButSabrinakepttalkingaboutherdream.Shetoldittoherfather,David.SoJahiraandDaviddecidedtopayforSabrinatolearngymnastics.SoSabrinastartedtotrainataspecialandcompetitivegym.Thoughonly7yearsold,shewasalreadytrainingtocompeteatahighlevel.Theyearspassedquickly.Sabrinagotbetterandbetter.Bythetimeshewas12yearsold,SabrinawastrainingsomanyhourseachdaythatshedidnothavetimetodothingsthatmanyotherAmericansofanagedid.WhenSabrinawas13,shehadachancetocompeteinanationalgymnasticsevent.Ifshedidwell,theeventwouldgiveherthechancetojointhenationalteam—theteamthattrainsfortheOlympics.Butthefamilywasoutofmoney.JahirahadtotellSabrinathatshecouldnotgo.Jahirasaid,“Tearscametohereyes,andshesaid,‘Iunderstand’.”Aweekortwolater,arichfamilycametovisitSabrina’sgymunexpectedly.TheywatchedSabrinatrain.Thentheyaskedtotalktohermother.TherichfamilyofferedJahiraallthemoneytheyneeded!Eventually,SabrinaVegacompetedatthe
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