2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市曹店中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市曹店中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Torecognizeandrespectacountry’sownculturedoesnotmeantoclosethedoortoothers,_____tostanduponaprincipleofbeingsuperior.A.anditmeans B.butitmeans C.neitherdoesitmean D.sodoesitmean参考答案：CC考查倒装句。句意：承认和尊重一个国家自己的文化不意味着闭门锁国，也不意味着站在更高级的原则之上。前一分句是否定句，后一分句应用Neither或nor倒装。故选D

。2.TheTitanicturnedjustintime,________missingtheimmensewalloficewhichroseover100feetoutofthewaterbesideher.A.nearly

B.slightly

C.narrowly

D.lightly参考答案：C3.

Itwastwelveo’clock_______hissoncamebackfromthefactory.

A.when

B.that

C.since

D.before参考答案：A4.Somepeoplewhodon’tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy；they

justbequietpeople．A．Must

B．May

C．should

D．would参考答案：B5.ThepianistKongXiangdongisbelieved______totheperfectcombinationofChinesefolkmusicandclassicmusic.A.tohavecontributed &contributingC.tocontribute D.havingcontributed参考答案：A6.Thedatashows_______successfulpeoplehaveincommonis______theyhaveperseverance.A.thatwhat;thatB.thatthat;thatC.whatthat;whatD.allthat;because参考答案：A7.TheEnglandpoundwasthenworth______itisworthtoday;soyoucanseehowrichhewasthen.A.thanmanytimes

B.manytimesthanC.manytimeswhat

D.asmanytimesas参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数。句意：当时英镑的价值是今天的价值的好几倍;所以你可以看到他当时有多富有。故选C。【点睛】英语的几种倍数表达方法1.表示“几倍大小（长短；数量）”，由“倍数+thesize（length，amount……）”结构组成。例如：Theearthisforth-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon.地球是月亮的49倍大。2.表示“……比……大几倍”，由“倍数+形容词（副词）比较级”结构组成。例如：Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。3.表示“……是……倍”，由“倍数+as+形容词+as+”结构组成。例如：Ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.我们的工厂是他们的三倍。[注]一倍用once，两倍用twice。4.还可以用by+倍数，表示增加多少倍。Theproductionofgrainhasbeenincreasedbyfourtimesthisyear.今年粮食产量增加了4倍。5.A+谓语+倍数+what从句。例如：Thepriceofthemeatistwicethanwhatitwaslastyear.肉价是去年的两倍。8.ItissaidthatinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows________.A.itwhattodowith

B.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithit

D.todowhatwithit参考答案：C该题考查起名词词组作用的“疑问词＋不定式”结构作knows的宾语，dowith在此意为“利用；使用”。9.Therescueteam,whichwassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainJapan,_______fivedoctorsandtwelvenurses.A.ismadeupof

B.isconsistedof

C.consistof

D.makesup参考答案：A10.---IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?---____.I’mnotusingitanyhow.A.Sure,goahead.

B.Idon’tknow

C.Yes,indeed

D.Idon’tcare参考答案：A11.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan________almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout B.putdownC.putaway D.puttogether参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：玛丽的确擅长在课堂上记笔记，她几乎能记下老师说的每句话。A.putout熄灭；B.putdown写下，记下；C.putaway放好，储存；D.puttogether组合，放在一起。由“Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.”可知，putdown“写下，记下”符合句意。故选B项。12.Themeaningoftheword"nice'changedafewtinesitfinallycametoincludethesense"pleasant."A.before

B.afterC.since

D.while参考答案：A试题分析：句意：“nice”这个单词的含义改变了很多次才终于包含了“快乐”的感觉。这里用连词before“在…之前”，这个连词的翻译比较灵活，这里根据句意翻译成“才”，其他三个选项的含义分别是:B.after在…后面，C.since自从，D.while当…时候，虽然，然而。所以选A。考点：考查连词【名师点睛】本题考查了连词的用法，本题中的用于并列句：一个并列句用的是过去式，如果另一个并列句表示的动作早于过去式这一动作，这时需用过去完成时。在before，after，assoonas等引导的从句中，由于这些连词本身已经表示出时间先后，所以可以用过去时来代替过去完成时。所以本题中是用before引导的时间状语从句，做好此类题先分析前后两个句子的先后顺序，然后分析每个连词放在句子中的具体含义，从而判断出正确的答案。13.Didyouhearhim

thedoorwhenyoupassedby?

A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.lock参考答案：D略14.Thedriverwasat____losswhen____wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D./;/参考答案：B略15.IapologizeifI____you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.A.offend

B.hadoffended

C.shouldhaveoffended

D.mighthaveoffended.参考答案：B9.--Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?--No.I_____thebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.A.wasreading

B.hadread

C.wouldread

D.hasread参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas

26

andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe

27

butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof

28

jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest

29

thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I

30

Iwanted-todosomethingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto

31

thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas

32

.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s

33

it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”

SoItriedhardwithmy

34

andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel

35

whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe

36

inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota

37

inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof

38

thatjobtowritefulltime

39

Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—

40

wasaworking-classboywho’d

41

schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversityMywritingcareertookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand

42

,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.

43

whatdoesitmean?I

44

wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad

45

:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”26.A.bright

B.useless

C.simple

D.hopeful27.A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing28.A.low

B.poor

C.good

D.useful29.A.support

B.happiness

C.surprise

D.thing30.A.admitted

B.decided

C.planned

D.told31.A.me

B.them

C.her

D.it32.A.wrong

B.right

C.stupid

D.faulty33.A.see

B.know

C.understand

D.face34.A.experiment

B.practice

C.writing

D.composition35.A.cameon

B.camein

C.cameout

D.cameback36.A.day

B.night

C.month

D.year37.A.graduation

B.pass

C.degree

D.success38.A.givingin

B.givingback

C.givingout

D.givingup39.A.while

B.if

C.when

D.or40.A.there

B.here

C.it

D.that41.A.left

B.attended

C.changed

D.graduated42.A.tired

B.calm

C.nervous

D.famous43.A.And

B.But

C.However

D.Well44.A.just

B.exactly

C.so

D.very45.A.praised

B.said

C.answered

D.advised参考答案：26~30BABDB

31~35CADCC

36~40ACDCB

41~45ADBAB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Whenyoutidyyourmessybedroom,itgetsaloteasiertofindthings.Dreamsmayworkthesamewayforamessybrain,helpingyoulearnbyorganizingmemoriesandideas.Totesthowmuchdreamscanhelplearning,RobertStickgoldhadsomestudentsplaya

shape-fittinggamecalledTetris(饿罗斯方块)

forafewhoursandthengotosleep.Soonthey

weredreamingoffallingTetrisshapes.Interestingly,theworstTetrisplayershadthemostTetris

dreamsandimprovedtheirgamethemost.Similartestshaveshownthesameresultsforallkindsofskills.Aswedream,manyimportanttasksaregettingdone.Thebraindecideswhattokeepand

whattoforget.Itisconnectingnewexperiencestoolderlearning.Infact,thebrainislearningallnightlong.Anotherimportanttaskofdreamsmaybetohelpusdealwithemotions(情绪).Atnight,emotionsareinthedriver'sseat.Peoplewhohavehadanupsettingexperienceoftendreamaboutitafterward.Oftenthedreameventchangessomehow—anotherwaythebraintriestomakethememorylessupset.Soifyourbestfriendmovesaway,youmightdreamthatyou'retheonewho'smoving.Infact,dreamshaveaprovenpowertoimprovemood,andpeoplewhodreamaboutwhat'sbotheringthemusuallyfeelbettersoonerthanthosewhodon't.Everybodydreamsforacoupleofhourseverynight—inthecourseofyourlife,you'llspendabout25yearsasleepand6yearsdreaming.There'sprobablynosingleanswertothequestionwhywedream,buttheredoesn'thavetobe.Onedreammighthelpyourememberyourmathfacts,whileanothermightleadtoanewinvention,orgiveyouafun,crazystorytotellyourfriends.It'sallinanight'sworkforourbusy,mysteriousbrains.61.RobertStickgold'stestshowsthat________.A.gamesareusefulformemory

B.taskscanonlybesettledthroughdreamsC.playersstoplearningindreams

D.dreamscanhelpimproveskills62.WecanlearnfromParagraph4that_______.A.dreamscangetridofsufferings B.onemaybelessupsetafteradream

C.onlydriverscandealwithemotions D.dreamscancopywhatoneexperienced63.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Dreamingdoesharmtoone'smood.B.Dreamingaffectsthequalityofsleep.C.It'seasytofindoutthesecretsofdreaming.D.It'snotsoimportanttoknowthecauseofdreaming.64.Whatdoesthetextfocuson?A.Thebenefitsofdreams.

B.Dreamsandemotions.C.

Dreamsandmemories.

D.Thepatternsofdreams.65.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanthistextbefound?A.Entertainment.

B.Tourism.C.Science.

D.Advertisement.参考答案：DBDAC19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.

Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.

Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafé.Wetalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacial