2022-2023学年江西省赣州市扬眉中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年江西省赣州市扬眉中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thewitnesses______bythepolicejustnowgaveverydifferentdescriptionsofthefight.

A.questioned

B.beingquestioned

C.tobequestioned

D.havingquestioned参考答案：3.【答案】A本题考查非谓语动词做定语。解题关键是判断出动词的时态和语态。从语态上看，证人是被询问，排除选项D；从时态上看，justnow以及gave是关键词，说明动作是过去发生的，排除选项B，C。【句意】警察刚才询问的证人对于打架给出了很不同的描述。

【解析】2._________?Fine.I’vegotusedtotheclimatehere,andmyhealthhasimprovedlot.

A.Howareyou

B.Howareyoudoing

C.Areyougettingonwell

D.Howdoyoudo参考答案：B略3.–YourspokenRussianissogood.Haveyoubeenabroad?

--Yes.I______inRussiafortwoyears.A.stay B.stayed C.hadstayed D.havestayed参考答案：B4.Accurately,mygrannyhasgotnohobbiesatall______youthinkwatchingTVasone.

A.if

B.while

C.after

D.unless参考答案：D5.Wefind________importantandnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.them参考答案：A6.—Thevillage

wevisitedyesterdayisverybeautiful.—Yes,it’stheplace

Igrewup.A．where;where

B．which;which

C．which;where

D．where;which参考答案：C略7.Wasit2am____youreturnedhome?No,itwasat11pm____Igothome.A.that;when

B.that;that

C.when;when

D.when;that参考答案：D8.—Heisnotsuitableforthejob?—No.Ihaveserious

abouthisabilitytodoit.A.qualifications

B.discriminationsC.reservations

D.accommodations参考答案：C考查名词。A.qualifications名称，称号；B.discriminations控告，责备；C.reservations保留，预定；D.accommodations住房，住宿。上句：他不适合这份工作吗？下句：是的，我对他的能力有严肃的保留意见。故选C。9.Electriccarsareenvironmentallyfriendly;___,theyarecomparativelycheaperthantraditionalcars.A.asaresult

B.inotherwords C.what’smore

D.onthecontrary参考答案：C10.Ashe_______,hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.

A.turnedagainst

B.turnedin

C.turnedaround

D.turnedup参考答案：C11.Warm-bloodedanimalsliveanactivelifeeveninfreezingwinter,whichhelpsthemto_____theirnormalbodytemperature.A.keepup B.buildup C.bringup D.pickup参考答案：A12.Youmadethesamemistakefor_____secondtime,dropping_____“r”intheword“preferred”.A.a,the

B.a,a

C.the,an

D.a,an参考答案：d略13.Hedressedupandwenttothepartyasif________.A.wasinvited

B.hadbeeninvited

C.tobeinvited

D.invited参考答案：D14.Ataroughestimate,Negeriais

theGreatBritain.A．threetimesthesizeas

B．thesizethreetimesofC．threetimesasthesizeof

D．threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D15.Itwasrainingheavily,LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood_____tohermother.A．close

B．closely

C．closed

D．closing参考答案：A16.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology

tothefieldofIT.A.hasintroduced

B.isbeingintroduced

C.isintroduced

D.wasintroduced网]参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从36～55各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alargecrowdoffrogsweretravelingthroughtheforestbutunluckilytwoofthemfellintoadeeppit.Alltheothers

36thepit.Seeinghow37thepitwas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattheymightbe38dead.Thetwofrogs39whattheotherfrogsweresayingand40tojumpupoutofthepitwithalloftheirphysical41.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemtostop.Intheendoneofthefrogs42trying,felldownanddied.43,thesecondfrogkeptjumpingashardasshecoulddespitethe

44

remarks.Finally,withonegiantleap,she

45itoutofthepit!Thisamazing46wasthatthesecondfrogwas47andunabletohearwhattheothershadbeensaying.Shethoughttheyhadbeen48heronthewholetimetheywereyelling!Thestoryabove49ustwolessons:Firstly,thereis50oflifeanddeathinthetongue.Anencouragingwordtosomeonewhois51canliftthemupandhelpthemmakeitthroughtheday.Secondly,anegativewordtosomeonewhoisdowncanbe52ittakestokillthem.Thepowerofwordsisgreat.Facingothers’criticismorlaughter,weshouldturnadeaf53toitandhavea

positiveattitude.Thuswecanreachourgoalsjustasthesecondfrogdid.Inoneword,weneedthe

54toguideustotheproperway,soasnottobeblindly55byworldlyopinionindifficulttimes.36.A.jumpedinto B.gotround

C.gatheredaround D.escapedfrom37.A.dangerous B.deep

C.narrow

D.broad38.A.asgoodas

B.aswellas

C.assoonas

D.aslongas39.A.confused

B.tolerated

C.ignored

D.misunderstood40.A.managed

B.promised C.agreed

D.tried41.A.energy

B.power

C.force

D.strength42.A.gaveup

B.gavein

C.gaveout

D.ranout43.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Besides

D.But44.A.innocent

B.negative

C.active

D.positive45.A.made

B.turned

C.left

D.worked46.A.fact

B.consequence

C.factor

D.reason47.A.disabled

B.clever

C.deaf

D.confident48.A.forcing

B.keeping

C.comforting

D.cheering49.A.teaches

B.tells

C.gives

D.shows50.A.function B.usage

C.power

D.skill51.A.up B.down

C.ridiculous

D.angry52.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who53.A.direction

B.face

C.attitude

D.ear54.A.support

B.wisdom

C.determination

D.knowledge55.A.fooled

B.supported

C.guided

D.opposed

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.AtJacobsCreekJobCorps,studentsreceivetheskillsneededtosucceedintoday’sworkforce—atnocosttothemortheirfamilies!Ifyouarelookingforabetterqualityoflifeandarewillingtodedicateyourselftoourlifechangingprogram,JacobsCreekJobCorpsistheplaceforyou!YoungpeopleinterestedinjoiningJobCorpsareinvitedtovisittheJobCorpsRecruitingWebsiteorcall

(800)733-JOBStoday!ForgeneralinformationontheJobCorpsprogram,pleaseseetheOfficialJobCorpsPublicWebsite.ForgeneralinformationontheUSForestService,pleasevisithttp://www.fs.fedus.JobCorpsJobCorpsistakingstepstohelpprotectourenvironmentandconnectstudentswithbusinessesandtheirsurroundingcommunitiesthroughgreentraining.JobCorpsispreparingstudentsforthegreeneconomythroughgreentrainingintheadvancedmanufacturing,automotive,andconstructionindustryareas.SeeourCareerTrainingpageformoreinformation.FollowJobCorpsonFacebookSeetheofficialJobCorpspageonFacebookatwww.facebookcom/doljobcorps.WatchJobCorpsoYouTube1.JacobsCreekJobCorpsaimsto________.A.makemoneyfrombusinessB.helpstudentsreceiveskillsneededtosucceedC.improvethecurrenteconomicsituationD.surprisethewholeworld2.IfyouareinterestedinjoiningJobCorps,youcan________.A.call(800)755-JOBS

B.visithttp://www.fs.fed.usC.visittheJobCorpsRecruitingWebsite

D.gototheplacedirectly3.HowcanJobCorpshelpprotectourenvironment?A.Throughgreentraining.

B.Byreducingconstructionindustryareas.C.Bydevelopingadvancedmanufacturing.

D.Throughbusinesstraining.4.YoucanfindofficialinformationaboutJobCorpson________.A.Wechat

B.TwitterC.YouTube

D.Facebook参考答案：1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D本文是一则广告，介绍了一个能帮助学生们获得成功所需要技能的培训机构JacobsCreekJobCorps的活动内容，联系方式。1.细节理解题。根据第一段AtJacobsCreekJobCorps,studentsreceivetheskillsneededtosucceedintoday’sworkforce和第二段Ifyouarelookingforabetterqualityoflifeandarewillingtodedicateyourselftoourlifechangingprogram,可知JacobsCreekJobCorps能帮助学生们获得成功需要的技能，故选B.2.细节理解题。根据第三段中YoungpeopleinterestedinjoiningJobCorpsareinvitedtovisittheJobCorpsRecruitingWebsiteorcall

(800)733-JOBStoday!可知两种联系方式，故选C.3.细节理解题。根据第六段中JobCorpsistakingstepstohelpprotectourenvironmentandconnectstudentswithbusinessesandtheirsurroundingcommunitiesthroughgreentraining.可知JobCorps正在采取措施保护我们的环境，并通过绿色培训将学生与企业及其周边社区联系起来。故选A.4.细节理解题。根据SeetheofficialJobCorpspageonFacebookatwww.facebookcom/doljobcorps.可知Facebook上有JobCorps的官方信息，故选D.19.Inmysecond-to-lastsemesterofcollege,myfavoriteprofessorannouncedthathewouldbeteachingastudyabroadcourseoverwinterbreakinCambodia.Themorehetalkedabouttheopportunity,themoreinterestedIbecame.IleftclassthinkingImightactuallydoit.Myimmediateexcitementgaveintoexcusesastheweekspassed.Thetripwouldbeexpensive,Iwouldhavelesstimetospendwithmyfamilyoverbreak,andIhadn’treallytraveledbefore.Mostofall,Iwasterrifiedoftakingtherisk.OnthedayImademydecision,IsuddenlyfeltasifIhadfinallyopenedmyeyesandseenmyselfclearly.WhywasIsoscaredtotakethischance?Ihadmovedawayfromhome,hadalmostgraduatedfromcollege,andhadovercomeplentyofsmall-scalefears.HowcouldIletfeargetinthewayofaonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunity?Besides,Ihadalwaysdreamedoftravelingaroundtheworldandstudyingabroadwasamajorpointonmylist.Soltookthechallenge.Iwasscaredyetexcitedontheplane,butmyfearsfadedassoonasthewheelstouchedtherunway.Isoonfoundmyself

fascinatedbyancientmountain-toptemples.IspentmydaysteachingpoororphanssimpleEnglish,learnedalittleKhmermyself,andbecameanexpertatavoidingterribletrafficandbargainingwithCambodianstoreowners.Bytheendofmystay,Ihadfalleninlovewithtravel,explorationandalifeofdailywonders.MyexperienceinCambodiawasincredibleandlife-changing.Icamebackadifferentperson,butabetterone:abetterfriend,sister,daughter,girlfriendandstudent.Icamebackagrownwomaninsteadofayounggirl.AfterCambodia,mylifeclickedintoplace.Beforethetrip,Ihadn’tknownwhatIwantedtodoaftergraduation.NowIamplanningonteachingEnglishabroadasavolunteer.Iamstillamazedbymyexperienceandthankfulforeverythingittaughtme.Inowhaveapassionforconqueringfears,bigorsmall,andhaveanewfaithinmyself.21.Theauthor’sexcitementtogotoCambodiafadedmainlybecause______.A.shecouldnotaffordtheexpensivetripB.shehadnoexperienceoftravelingabroadC.shewasscaredoftheriskshewouldbetakingD.shepreferredspendingtimewithherfamilytotraveling22.B.oHarid-wthoerkaiuntg.ordecidetogotoCambodiaintheend?A.Shehadaheart-to-hearttalkwith