备考2023年安徽省安庆市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

备考2023年安徽省安庆市-统招专升本英

语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)LWe'retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist()wereintheconcertweattendedlastnightA.whichB.whomC.whoD.that.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome()A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed.Heyesterdaymorning,andwouldstayfbrthreedays()A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin.What()wouldhappenifhetoldmomanddadwhatwehaddoneA.doyousupposeB.willyousupposeC.yousupposeD.mayyousuppose5.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfive()miraculouslyA.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained6.一Tellmesomethingaboutyouradventurelastyear.一Welostourwayintheforestandmademattersworsewasitbegantorain()A.what;thatB.it;thatC.it;becauseD.what;because7.Onceyoubecomeasoldier,youwillbegivenamonthlybythearmy()［考点］主谓一致oneof+复数名词结构前有the/theonly修饰时，定语从句中的谓语动词应用其单数形式，且根据主句的谓语动词is可知，从句应用现在完成时27.B重要的是你做事情的能力，而不是你的出身或身份。［考点］强调句型【精析】B去掉itis后，句子结构依然完整，由此可判断本句为强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为：Itis+被强调的部分+that+其他。本题强调的是主语，故选B28.C如果你怀疑病情严重的话，就不应该拖延去看病。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Cpickout:挑选，取出；makeout:理解，辨认出；putoff:推迟；giveoff：发出，放出。根据句意可知，选CA.incomeB.allowanceC.wageD.salary8.Everyoneisworkingharderandlivingahappierlifenow,()A.isn'toneB.aren'tweC.isn'titD.aren'tthey9.Insomecases,yourinstructormaytellyouthetopicsorjustgiveyouachoiceoftopicstowriteabout()A.inadvanceB.aheadofC.aboveallD.justright10.Itwashearrivedhomeherealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice()A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that二、完型填空(10题)11.0A.headB.eyesC.noseD.face12.50.()A.planB.actionC.suggestionD.command13.63.()A.fliesB.sendsC.deliversD.passes14.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferencesthem,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographicalareas.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa.ThisisnotaquestionthatcanbeinthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.IfyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalongofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurpose,youshouldselecttoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbemistakeinthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishoranythingofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountrythereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttakeyourmodelsomeformofpracticalEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnotverymuchwhichformyouchoose.ThemostwayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften()A.meaningB.senseC.caseD.situation15.33.()A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few16.29.()A.personalB.actualC.optionalD.peacefill17.1oncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyoneat6:30,andIhad51it.Nevermind,Isaid.Fmnotveryhungry.Plljusthaveadrinkinthebarandasandwich.Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwant539youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespokeasifaglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30Ireturnedtothehotel.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.Theonlysoundwasthechurchclockopposite,54suddenlystruckthehalf-hourwith55forcethatitmademejump.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady56andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme57aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere58tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinallyfellasleep.WhenIarrivedat59?everyoneelsehadnearly60andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.Didyou61well,youngman?theoldladyasked.62,1don'tthinkIcouldgothrough63nightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.That'sbecauseyouwereupallnight64!shesaidangrily,puttinga(n)65totheconversation51.0A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught18.64.()A.writeB.speakC.useD.read19.46.()A.unusualB.commonC.uniqueD.extraordinary20.49.()A.HoweverB.DespiteC.ButD.Thus三、翻译（3题）21.WecanalwayscountonProf.Liu'sprovidingvarioushelpforus22.Itwastheaidfromastrangerthatenabledhimtocompletehiscollegestudies23.说到教育，大部分人认为它是一个终生学习的过程四、词汇与语法（3题）24.1t'sgoodtoknowourpetwillbewellcaredforbyourkind-heartedneighborwhilewetravelonbusiness()25.TheFrenchpianistwhohadbeenpraisedveryhighlytobeagreatdisappointment()26.TomistheonlyoneofthestudentswhotoShanghai()五、单选题(0题)27.Itistheabilitytodothejob()mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouareA.oneB.thatC.whatD.it六、单选题(0题)28.Ifyoususpectthatillnessmightbeserious, youshouldnot()goingtothedoctorA.pickoutB.makeoutC.putoffD.giveoff参考答案l.D我们正在讨论昨晚听的音乐会上的钢琴和钢琴家。［考点］定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知空后内容是一个定语从句修饰前面的thepianoandthepianist,因为先行词中既有人又有物，所以应选that来引导定语从句，故选D2.B被父母过度保护的孩子可能会被宠坏。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Bhurt：受伤，损害；spoil：溺爱,宠坏；damage：损坏；harm：受伤害，损害。由become一词可知，此处应用动词的过去分词形式，再结合句意可知，选B.D他昨天早上办理了入住手续，将会停留三天。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Dcheckup:调查,核实.checkon:核对，检查；checkout:检验，结账离开；checkin:（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到。根据句意可知，选D.A如果他告诉爸爸妈妈我们做了什么，你觉得会发生什么？［考点］固定用法【精析】Adoyousuppose为固定用法，意为你认为，在句中多用作插入语，用来征询对方对某事的看法，常放在疑问词的后面.C在上周失事的飞机上有300多人,其中只有5人奇迹般地幸存下来。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Csustain：维持，支撑；endure：忍耐，忍受；survive：存活；maintain：维持,维修。根据句意可知，选C.A——请告诉我一些你们去年旅行的事吧。——我们在森林里迷了路，情况更糟的是天还开始下雨了。［考点］名词性从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，第一个空白处应填入一个能引导主语从句且在从句中作主语的连接词，故what符合要求。第二处空白位于was后，所以应是一个表语从句，又因从句中各种成分齐全，故应由that来引导。综上所述，本题选A.B一旦你成为一名军人，军队会每月给你发补贴。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Bincome：收入，收益；allowance：津贴，补助；wage:工钱,工资，多指按周领取的、通过体力劳动获取的报酬；salary:薪金，多指按月发放的非体力劳动所得。根据句意和用法可知，选B.D［答案］D［译文］现在每个人都在努力工作，过着幸福的日子，不是吗？［详解］反间疑问句，因为前面是肯定，所以后面为否定，主语为每个人，所以反意疑问部分用复数，aren'tthey.AAinadvance：提前；aheadof：在之前，先于；aboveall：最重要的是；justright：刚刚好。根据句意可知，选A.D【翻译】直到他到家，他才意识到把钥匙落在办公室里了。［考点］强调句D在强调“not...untiL..”句型中表示时间状语的until短语或从句时，要用固定的强调句型“Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分”。本句强调的是时间状语notuntilhearrivedhome0故选DoH.D［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文可知，她认错了人，所以应该是脸红了，所以选face.D［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】Dplan:计划；action:行动；suggestion:建议；command:命令。根据上文中的sheorderedtheoldman可知，售票员是以命令的语气对老人说话的。故选D.A［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Afly:飞，快速移动，为不及物动词，flyinto意为飞快地进入；send：发送，为及物动词；deliver：递送，传递，为不及物动词；pass：通过，经过，既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。根据句意可知，来自全世界的新闻每天24小时飞入华盛顿的VOA新闻室。故选A14.B词语搭配题。介词短语inonesense是固定搭配，意为在某种意义上。其余几个词都不能和in搭配。本句的意思是：在某种意义上，有多少人讲英语，就有多少种英语.A［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】Achildren:儿童；women：女人；man:人，男人；few：一些。根据上下文可知，此处表达的是有些人可能不需要八个小时，但是儿童可能需要更多。故选A.A［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】Apersonal：个人的actual实际的Optional：可选择的peaceful：和平的。根据下文中的theydon'thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily（他们没有时间陪伴家人和朋友）可知，这些都是个人的问题。另外，根据第五段中的personallife可知，此处为原词复现。故选A.C［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文可知，作者到达宾馆的时候已经是晚上7:30左右7,而吃饭时间是6:30,作者已经错过了饭点。故选C.CC词义辨析题。根据上下文可知,此处表达的意思是在用法上不同。write:写,写字,写作;speak:说，讲;use:使