高考人教版英语一轮课件必修四Unit1Womenofachievement

话题：身边榜样【场景背诵】——体会黑体表达并背诵全文

Withherdad'spermission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingtrialstogetarecipethatwasbothtastyandtooth­friendly.Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.Moorethenusedhersavingstogetherbusinessofftheground.Afterwards,sheandherfathersecuredtheirfirstbusinessmeetingwithasupermarketowner,whofinallyagreedtosellMoore'sproduct－CanCandy.(2019·高考北京卷·B)【话题运用】——根据提示进行写作1．脑海中想着这件事，Moore询问她的父亲，她是否可以开一家自己的糖果公司。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．凭借她的天赋和决心，爱丽丝·摩尔(AliceMoore)似乎不受限制，前途无量。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withthatinmind,MooreaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncandyWithhertalentanddetermination,itappearsthattheskycouldbethelimitforAliceMoore.□raten. □landminen.□emergencyn. □determinationn.□outspokenadj. □chimpn.□nestn. □projectn.□modestadj.campaignworthwhilechildhoodrespect5．_____n．人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤6．________n．观众；听众；读者7．__________n．一代；一辈8．_______vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)crowdaudiencegenerationdeliverinspireinspirationintendintentionbehavebehaviour4．_______vt.观察；观测；遵守→___________n．观察；观测5．_____vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论→________n．争论；争辩；争吵6．_____________n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→_________vt.款待；使快乐7．_____vi.谈到；查阅；参考→_________n．参考；参照；涉及observeobservationargueargumententertainmententertainreferreference8．___________adj.考虑周到的→________v．考虑；认为→_____________n．考虑；体谅→___________prep.考虑到9．___________n．成就；功绩→_______vt.完成；达到10．__________n．连接；关系→_______vt.连接11．____________n．组织；机构；团体→________vt.组织considerateconsiderconsiderationconsideringachievementachieveconnectionconnectorganizationorganize12．________n．疾病；恶心→____adj.生病的13．_______n．&vt.支持，拥护→_________n．支持者14．________n．仁慈；好意→_____adj.仁慈的，和蔼的sicknesssicksupportsupporterkindnesskind[强化训练]一、根据所给提示，用适当形式填空1．Tom，thetopstudentofourclass，thinksstudyingisavery__________(值得做的)thing.2．Theoldstoryhasbeenpassedalongtousbyone__________(一代)afteranother.worthwhilegenerationchildhoodcampaigncrowdedrespected7．Facedwithsuchagreatchallenge，theywereheldtogethertodealwith_________(emergent)．8．Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggiftswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreet_____________(entertain)．(2018·高考全国卷Ⅲ)9．What'smore，don'tbesurprisedwhenyourfriendtakesfoodforyou，whichisatraditioninChinatoshowhost's________(kind)．(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ)emergencyentertainmentkindness10．Thechild_______sowellinclassthattheteacherpraisedhisgood_________infrontofothers.(behave)11．Therewasaheated________aboutwhetherhewassuitablefortheposition，andmostofthepeople______forhim.(argue)12．Iholdthefirmbeliefthatyouareboundto_______yourdreamofbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity，whichwillgiveyouawonderfulsenseof___________．(achieve)behavedbehaviourargumentarguedachieveachievement13．Therichmanwentabroadwiththe_________oftryinghisfortune，whilethepoorman________tolearnsomeskillsofearningmoney.(intend)14．Listeningtohis_________speech，wewere________tomakegreatefforts.Itgaveusnotonlyhopebutalso___________．(inspire)15．_________byagreatmany__________，heholdthefirmbeliefthatheisboundtoachievehisdreamaslongashedoesn'tloseheart.(support)intentionintendedinspiringinspiredinspirationSupportedsupportersvt.主张n.方面vt.遵守【联想记忆】

“鼓舞；激励”动词家族①inspirevt.鼓舞；激发②encouragevt.鼓励；激励③motivatevt.激发；激励④stimulatevt.&vi.鼓舞；激励offlead/liveinupon/onacrosstobyontooutcameacrossleading/livingalifelookdownupon活用二：①__________hercareer，Mary，mybestfriend，haslittletimetospendwithherfamily.Whensheisfacedwithdifficulties，shewould②________relevantlearningmaterialsorwebpagesratherthanloseheart.Ifshe③__________workinghardlikethis，Iholdthefirmbeliefthatshewillsucceedintime.Devotedtorefertocarrieson3．Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.[解读]

“Ithits/hitsb.＋从句”表示“某人突然想起……”。仿写运用1.只有你了解了一些中国的餐桌礼仪你才能表现得体。(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ)OnlyyouhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetablemanners___________________________．2．事实上，一旦你掌握了方法，剪纸就不难学了。Asamatteroffact，paper­cuttingiseasytolearn______________________________．canyoubehaveproperlyonceyoumasterthemethods3．我突然想起我本应该把他送到车站，以防他迷了路。Suddenly______________Ishouldhavewalkedhimtothestationincasehelosthisway.ithitmethat[经典例句]Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbetterbehavethemselves.应当鼓励学生养成良好的习惯，行为更加规范。towards/to【能力提升】——单句写作②就我个人而言，我们大家都应该注意在公共场所的举止。(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ)_______________________________________________________________AsfarasI'mconcerned,allofusshouldmindourbehaviourinpublicplaces.[高考例句](2020·

高考天津卷)Afteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformance:curiosityanddiscontent.经过多年对人性的观察，我认为有两种品质决定了你是成就非凡的人还是平庸的人：好奇心和永不满足的精神。【基础检测】——写出下列各句中observe的含义①(2019·高考天津卷)Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadeanimpactonourlivesinmanyways.______________②HavinglivedinAmericaforyears，manyChineseAmericansstillobservethetraditionalcustoms.______________③ItisatraditionforthepeopleheretoobservetheSpringFestival.________④Thethiefwasobservedtoopenthewindowandrunaway._____________观察遵守庆祝注意到【能力提升】——一句多译你可以看到我们学生每天都在体育馆里参加各种各样的活动。(2018·高考全国卷Ⅲ)⑤____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Youcanobserveusstudentstakepartinvariousactivitiesinthestadiumeveryday.⑥______________________________________________________________________________________(被动语态)Westudentscanbeobservedtotakepartinvariousactivitiesinthestadiumeveryday.[高考例句](2020·高考全国卷Ⅰ，书面表达)Mr.Liuisaveryrespectableteacherindeed!Idothankhimforwhathedidforme.刘老师确实是一个非常值得尊敬的人。我特别感谢他为我所做的一切。respectingrespects【能力提升】——词汇/句式升级③WerespectourEnglishteacher.Hermodestyandgoodbehaviourmakeadeepimpressiononus.We________________ourEnglishteacher_____________________________________________________________．(升级加黑词；升级为定语从句)showrespectforwhosemodestyandgoodbehaviourmakeadeepimpressiononus[经典例句]It'snousearguingwithMaryaboutthequestionforshewon'tchangehermind.和玛丽讨论这个问题是没有用的，因为她不会改变自己的主意的。“说服某人做某事”的其他表达形式：①persuadesb.todosth.②persuadesb.intodoingsth.③convincesb.todosth.④talksb.intodoingsth.argumentagainst【能力提升】——一句多译我们想方设法劝说他接受我们的建议，但都是徒劳。③Wetriedmanyways___________________________ouradvice，butinvain.(argue)④Wetriedmanyways________________________________________ouradvice，butinvain.(persuade)⑤Wetriedmanyways__________________________ouradvice，butinvain.(talk)toarguehimintofollowingtopersuadehimtofollow/intofollowingtotalkhimintofollowing[经典例句]Onlyafewpeoplespokeinsupportofhisplan，whichmadehimverydisappointed.只有少数人支持他的计划，这使他很失望。【基础检测】——单句语法填空/同义词替换①Atruefriendissomeonewhoacceptsyourpast，________(support)yourpresentandencouragesyourfuture.②Feedingsuchalargefamilyisreallyaheavyloadforher.__________supportsSupporting【能力提升】——单句写作③汤姆很独立，除非他想得到父母的支持，否则他从不征求父母的意见。(2019·高考天津卷)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents'opinionunlesshewantstheirsupport.[经典例句]Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatitwasintendedforwomeninthecountryside.我仔细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①Thisprogramwassetupwithan_________(intend)ofprovidinghelptohomelesspeople.②Theschoolbeingbuiltatpresentissaidtobeintended___thedisabledchildren.intentionfor【能力提升】——一句多译这所大学以其面向国际学生的语言和文化课程而闻名。(2018·高考北京卷)③Theuniversityisknownforitslanguageandculturecourses_________________________________________．(定语从句)④Theuniversityisknownforitslanguageandculturecourses___________________________________．(分词短语作定语)whichisintendedforinternationalstudentsintendedforinternationalstudents[经典例句]WhenIamfacedwithadifficulty，Iusuallychoosetorefertorelevantlearningmaterialsorwebpages.当我遇到难题时，我常常选择参考相关学习资料或网页。【基础检测】——写出下列各句中referto的含义①Ifyoudon'tknowtheexactmeaningoftheword，youmayrefertothedictionary._______②Yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.______③Wehavereachedanagreementthatwewillnotrefertothematteragain.______查阅参考提及【能力提升】——补全句子④Peoplewhoworkinoffices______________________(通常被称作)“white­collarworkers”．areusuallyreferredtoas[经典例句]Thedaysaregonewhenwomenarelookeddownuponinmanycountries.在许多国家妇女受歧视的日子已经过去了。【基础检测】——用look的相关短语填空①Therefore,thereisnoreasonforusto_________________ordinaryjobs.②ThereasonwhyI__________theartististhathisworksareinspiring.lookdownupon/onlookupto【能力提升】——单句写作③我热烈欢迎你和你的演出。同时，我期待着尽快收到你的回信。(2019·高考全国卷Ⅲ，书面表达)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Meanwhile,Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.[经典例句]OnceIgethimajob,he'llbefine.一旦我帮他找到了工作，他就会好的。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①You_______(be)successfulintheinterviewonceyouhaveconfidence.②____indanger,hewouldhitonthewaytoescape.willbeOnceOncelost2.Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难。

[教材原句][经典例句]Afterhospitallifeforaweek,itsuddenlyhitmethatnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.住院一个星期后，我突然意识到没有比健康更重要的东西了。Ithadneveroccurredtohimthathemightbefallinginlovewithher.他从未想到自己可能会爱上她。【基础检测】——单句语法填空①It___(hit)methatthisforeignerwastheoneIsawinthesupermarket.②__happensthathetoldmenottodependonfortune，butonconduct.hitIt【能力提升】——一句多译他突然想到第二天上午他要参加一个重要的会议。③_______________________hehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(occur)④_______________hehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(hit)⑤__________________hehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(strike)ItoccurredtohimthatIthithimthatItstruckhimthatthemselvesrespectswith4．Makingafull­lengthclay(黏土)figurewouldnotexhaustmystrength－andthatiswhatIintend___________(do)！(2020·高考天津卷)5．You'dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_________(refer)．6．Iliketolookback__myhighschooldays，whichwerethehappiestinmylife.doing/todoreferenceon7．____studentssettledown，theteacherwillhavethelecturegiven.8．Itsuddenlyoccurred__himthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.9．Withourteacher__________(support)us，wefeelquiteencouraged.10．Themanwasobserved________(enter)thebankbythepolice.OncetosupportingtoenterⅡ.单句改错1．Hefelthislifewasnolongerworthlived.2．Igotthisbookbythechanceatasecond­handbookshop.3．IwasnotreferringaboutherwhenIsaidso.livingto4．Thatlisteningtestyesterday∧intendedtoshowyourabilityatlisteningforspecificinformation.5．Hewasobserved∧leavetheofficeandtakeawalknearthatbuilding.6．Recyclingwastesslowsdowntheratewithwhichweuseuptheearth'sfiniteresources.wastoat7．Tobehonest，itwashisencouragingspeechthatinspiredustryingagain.8．Itdidn'toccur∧methathewouldrefusemyinvitation.totrytoⅢ.思维训练Step1:先盲填(不看参考词汇只根据语篇逻辑)MyneighborPatAndersonalwaysshowsgreatkindnessandconsiderationtoothers.Onedaywehadan1._________inourfamily.MysisterLilywasgoingto2._______aspeechataninstitute.Iintendedtotakeherthere,butourcarwouldnotstart.I3.______intothestreettohireataxi.ThensuddenlyIcameacrossPat.Shewasgoingtogotothehospital,emergencydeliverrushed4._______thatshehadcaughtthesicknessthatwasgoingaroundthelocalarea.Aftersheheardourproblem,sherushedhome5.______herowncarandtookusthere.Theaudiencewasalreadyinthehall.Wewereonlyjustintime!fearingtogetStep2：再参考提供词汇(注意词形变化，有两个多余词汇)deliver;behave;