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Presentedby10HM01NicoMay2012CONTENTAboutIrelandHistory&HeritageIconsofIrelandUniqueCultureQuizTimeTheRepublicofIrelandCapital:DublinNorthernIrelandCapital:BelfastTheRepublicofIreland

FirstLanguage:IrishSecondLanguage:EnglishNationalFlagNationalEmblemNationalAnthem

CountryArea:70,282

k㎡

Population:4,581,269(Apr.2011)GDP

US$212.792billion(2010estimate)GDPPerCapita

US$47,751(2010estimate)

CelticTiger(1995-2007)

FinancialCrisis(2008-)DatafromInternationalMonetaryFund(IMF)-WorldEconomicOutlookOctober2010DatafromWorldEconomic

ForumLastupdated:Nov21,2011SymbolofShamrockAthree-leafedoldwhitecloverSt.Patrickused

itasametaphorforthe

ChristianTrinityAround6000BCMid-StoneAgecultureAbout4,000yearslaterNeolithiccultureThemegalithicpassagetombsof

Newgrangeand

KnowthBuiltaround3200BCin

CountyMeath

The19thCentury——TragedyinIrishHistory1845-1849The

GreatFamineFamineMemorial,CityQuay,DublinOveramillionpeoplediedfromstarvationOthersfellpreytodiseasesIrishWarofIndependence

Date:21January1919–11July1921Location:IrelandAnglo-IrishTreatyPartitionofIreland,secessionof26ofIreland's32countiesfromtheUnitedKingdomIrishRepublicUnitedKingdomBelligerents

IconsofIreland

CliffsofMoherGiant’sCausewayTitanicBelfast

TheRingofKerryCarrick-a-RedeRopeBridgeConnemaraCliffsofMoherPremiertouristattraction214minheight8kmstretchalong

CountyClare’sAtlanticCoastGiant’sCausewaySituatedontheNorthcoastofIreland40,000uniquehexagonalbasaltcolumnsIreland’sfirstWorldHeritagesitebyUNESCOin1986Folklore&Legend

TitanicBelfast

Titanicwas

borninBelfast,builtbyBelfastandimaginedbyBelfast

The

largestTitanicvisitorexperienceRockofCashelTheRingofKerryCarrick-a-RedeRopeBridgeCastlesCultureIrelandCelticClutureReligionsHolidays&FestivalsLanguage&LiteratureIrishWeddingTraditionsFood&DrinkAppearedinthemiddleperiodof2000BCCelticNationsScotlandIrelandIsleofManWalesCornwallBrittanyCelticNationsCelticClothingAkilt(plaidskirt)isnotaneverydaypurchaseItidentifiesthewearer'srootsCelticMusic<<<HighlandBagpipe

IrishHarp>>>CelticDanceTheatrical

show<Riverdance>Traditional

IrishstepdancingThestoryoftheIrishcultureTheIrishimmigrationtoAmericaSaintPatrick

BorninWalesattheendofthe4thCenturyBroughttoIrelandasashepherdin16AvisionfromGodtellinghim

topreachChristianitytotheIrishBuiltchurchesandspreadtheChristianfaith

HisdeathonMarch17,460ADNationalDay:StPatrick’sDay

Ireland’sFamousPatronSaintStPatrick’sDayOnMarch17UsedtobejustaholydayinIrelandGetthepartystartedaroundtheworldStartwith"Hello"Diadhuit/Jee-ahghwitch/“Howareyou?”Conastátú?/Cun-osstawtoo?/“Well”Gomaith

/Guhmah/

“Thankyou"

Goraibhmaithagat

/guhrevmaha-gut/IrishGaelicIrishLiterature

JonathanSwift<Gulliver'sTravels>OscarWilde<HappyPrince>GeorgeBernardShaw<SaintJoan>JamesJoyce<Ulysses>WilliamButlerYeats<TheCelticTwilight>“TheplacethathasreallyinfluencedmylifemostisSligo.”——W.B.YEATS当你老了,白发苍苍,睡思昏沉,

在炉火旁打盹,请取下这部诗歌,

慢慢读,回想你过去眼神的柔和,

回想它们过去的浓重的阴影;

多少人爱你年轻欢畅的时候,

出于假意或真心地爱慕你的美貌,

只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂,

爱你老去的容颜的痛苦的皱纹;躬身在红光闪耀的炉火旁,

凄然地低语,爱为何消逝,

在头顶的山上,它缓缓踱着步子,将脸隐没在群星之中。<WhenYouAreOld>

ReadbyTomHiddlestonIrishWeddingTraditionsTheCladdaghRingLeapYearProposalBagpipesandKiltsBridalDressRhyme

MarriageLawinIrelandTheRumor

ProhibiteddivorceThecouplecanchoosetheirtimeofmarriageFeesarechargedforthetimeofmarriageTheTruthAbolishedinthelawFeesarechargedforcopiesofcertificatesRepresentativeIrishCuisineBarmbrack&HalloweenFullIrishBreakfastIrishStewGalwayInternationalOysterFestivalIrishDrinkingCultureGuinnessIrishWhiskeyIrishCoffeeQuizTimeItsCapitalItsSymbleItsFestivalOneUniqueCultureMoreInform

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