2023-2024学年浙江省温州市瓯海外国语集团学校九年级(上)期初英语试卷(含解析)_第1页
2023-2024学年浙江省温州市瓯海外国语集团学校九年级(上)期初英语试卷(含解析)_第2页
2023-2024学年浙江省温州市瓯海外国语集团学校九年级(上)期初英语试卷(含解析)_第3页
2023-2024学年浙江省温州市瓯海外国语集团学校九年级(上)期初英语试卷(含解析)_第4页
2023-2024学年浙江省温州市瓯海外国语集团学校九年级(上)期初英语试卷(含解析)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩14页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2023-2024学年浙江省温州市瓯海外国语集团学校九年级(上)期初英语试卷一、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)Aboywassickandtiredofgoingtoschooleverydaywhilehismotherstayedathome.Hewanted(1)______toseewhathedid.Heprayed(祷告)oneday,"Igotoschooleverydayandstudyhardforeighthourswhilemymotherdoesnothingathome.SheneedstoknowwhatIdoeveryday,sopleaseswitch(交换)our(2)______."

Theboywassurprisedtowakeupasawomanoneday.Hegotoutofbed,(3)______forhisfamily,wokeupthekids,setouttheirschoolclothes,fedthembreakfast,packedtheirlunchesanddrovethemtoschool.Afterhecamebackhome,hetooktheclothesthat(4)______drycleaningtothecleanersandstoppedatthebanktotakeoutsome(5)______.Thenhewentshopping(6)______becausehehadtoreturnhomeassoonaspossible.

(7)______,hecouldn'trestaftergettinghome.Hecleanedthecat'sletterboxandbathedthedog.Bythenitwasalready1:00o'clockintheafternoon.He(8)______tofinishotherchores.Whenhefinishedeverything,herantoschoolto(9)______thekids.Hebroughtthemhome,helpedthemwiththeirhomework,andthen(10)______intothekitchen.Therewasalotofworkwaitingforherthere.

At4:30p.m.,hebeganpeelingpotatoesandwashinggreensforsalad,heatedporkandboiledsomefreshbeansfordinner.(11)______dinner,hecleanedthekitchen,didthedishes,foldedtheclothes,bathedthekids,andputthemto(12)______.By9:00p.m.hewasalreadyvery(13)______andcouldn'twaittogotobedhimself.

"Iwasso(14)______toenvy(嫉妒)mymother.Ohplease,letustradeback.Iwill(15)______mymothermuchmoreafteradayinhershoes."Theboywokeupandprayedlater.1.

A.him B.me C.you D.her2.

A.hearts B.eyes C.bodies D.hands3.

A.waited B.thanked C.looked D.cooked4.

A.needed B.avoided C.finished D.preferred5.

A.water B.food C.money D.books6.

A.bravely B.quietly C.seriously D.quickly7.

A.However B.Recently C.Sometimes D.Luckily8.

A.forgot B.hurried C.hoped D.refused9.

A.callup B.lookat C.listento D.pickup10.

A.fell B.poured C.headed D.translated11.

A.Before B.After C.During D.For12.

A.chairs B.desks C.floor D.bed13.

A.tired B.proud C.happy D.comfortable14.

A.strange B.wrong C.easy D.afraid15.

A.worry B.challenge C.encourage D.respect二、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)16.AreyouoneofEarth'snextgenerationofastronauts?(1)______Whatdoaspiring(有抱负的)astronautsdotoprepareforthepossibilityofacareerinspace?

AlyssaCarson'sdreamistobethefirstpersononMars.Asachild,AlyssareadasmuchaspossibleaboutMars.Thisincludedgoingtoaspace-themedcampforthefirsttimeattheageofseven.(2)______.Atthesecamps,futureastronautsgetthechancetoexperiencetheworkofastronauts.

(3)______Ifyou'reinterested,herearesomesuggestionsforyou.

Astronautsmustbeinexcellentphysicalcondition.(4)______Itneedsabalanceddiet,regularexerciseandplentyofsleep.Astronautsneedtomeetalotofphysicalchallenges.

Astronautsalsoneedtomeetalotofemotional(情绪的)challenges.Takeeverychancetopracticeteambuilding,leadership,andproblem-solvingskills.Moreimportantly,astronautsneedtohavewideknowledgeinmathandscience.(5)______

Don'tforgetlanguages!InadditiontoEnglish,you'llneedtoknowotherlanguagessuchasRussianandChinesetocommunicatesuccessfully.

A.Yourabilityisveryimportant.

B.Now,itisthetimetobeginahealthylifestyle.

C.Everyastronautmustbeaverystrong-mindedandknowledgeableperson.

D.Therearemanywaystoprepareforafutureinspace.

E.Ifyouransweris"Yes",itwon'tbeanimpossibledream.

F.Alyssahasattendedmorethan20suchcampssincethen.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、阅读理解(本大题共17小题,共34.0分)A

MynameisRyanandlastsummermyfamilyandIwenttoanislandforoursummervacation.Thereweresomanyfunandinterestingthingstodoontheisland,butmyfavoritewasfishing.Everyday,mymom,mydad,myyoungerbrotherDerekandIwenttothebeach.Wetookourlittlefishingboatwithus.Momdidn'tlikefishing,soshestayedonthebeachandreadabook.

Onemorning,whilewewerefishing,weheardaloudnoise."Whatwasthat?"Iasked."Oh,don'tworry,Ryan.Itmightbeaturtle(海龟)swimmingundertheboat,"saidDad,DerekandIlookedaroundtheboat,butwecouldn'tseeanything.Thenweheardadifferentnoise,whichsoundedlikeananimal."Look,Dad,thereitis!"shoutedDerek.Itwasaseaturtleanditcouldn'tswimwell."Let'sgocloserandseewhat'swrongwithit,"Dadsaid.

Whenwegotcloser,wesawthattherewasapieceofplastic(塑料)aroundtheturtle'slegs."Let'shelpit,"Isaid.SoDadjumpedintothewater,swamtotheturtleandbroughtitbacktotheboat."Thereyougo,littleturtle;nowyoucanswimtoyourfamily,"Dadsaidashecuttheplasticoff.ThenDerekandIputitbackinthewater."Iknow!Weshouldmakeasignaboutnotthrowingrubbishintothesea,andputitinthesandonthebeach,"Isaid."I'llhelp,too,"saidDerek."Greatidea,boys.Ifwedon'talldosomethingtostopseapollution,theseseaanimalswilldie."17.WhatdidRyanlikedoingbest?A.Boating. B.Fishing. C.Swimming. D.Reading.18.Whocuttheplasticofftheturtle?A.Ryan. B.Derek. C.Father. D.Mother.19.WhydidRyanwanttoputupasign?A.Towelcomepeople. B.Tofeedseaanimals.

C.Tousetherubbishagain. D.Tostopseapollution.BJackalwaystalkedabouthowmanyfriendshehadatschool.Oneday,hisgrandpasaidtohim,"Jack,Idon'tthinkyouhaveasmanyrealfriendsasyouthink."

Jackdidn'tagreewithhisgrandpa.However,hewasn'tsurewhohisrealfriendswere.Hisgrandpasaid,"Ihavesomethingtohelpyoutoknowthis."Grandpaleftandsooncameback.Heseemedtocarrysomethinginhishands,butJackcouldseenothingthere.

"Hereisaspecialchairforyou.Youcan'tseeitbecauseit's.Takeittoschooltomorrowandshowittoyourfriends.Whenyoutrytositonit,itwillhelpyouknowwhoyourrealfriendsare."

Jacktookthe"chair"toschool.Heaskedeveryonetostandaroundhimandhis"chair"."Look!You'llseesomethinggreat."

Jacktriedtositonthe"chair".Ofcourse,hefelltotheground.Everyonelaughedloudly.Jacktriedagain.Butagainhefelltotheground.Hekepttryingtositonthe"chair",andkeptfallingtotheground…Onhislasttry,hedidn'tfall.

JacklookedaroundandsawGeorge,Lucas,andDiana—threeofhisbestfriends.Theywereholdinghimupsothathewouldn'tfalldownagain.However,manyotherswhohethoughtofashisfriendsdidnothing.Theyjuststoodthereandlaughedathim.ThenJackknewwhohisrealfriendswere.20.Jack'sgrandpathought______.A.Jackhadtoomanyrealfriends

B.Jackhadfewerrealfriendsthanhethought

C.Jackdidn'thaveanyrealfriends

D.Jackhadmorerealfriendsthanhethought21.Jackwantedtofindout______.A.whowerehisrealfriends

B.whetherhisfriendsagreedwithhim

C.whetherhisfriendslovedhim

D.whowantedtomakefriendswithhim22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword""inParagraph3mostprobablymeaninChinese?______A.简陋的 B.结实的 C.隐形的 D.珍贵的23.WhenJacktriedtositonthechairforthelasttime,______.A.threefriendsheldhimup B.thechairwasbroken

C.hefelltothegroundagain D.allhisfriendslaughed24.Fromthispassage,welearnthat______.A.arealfriendislikeamirror

B.wemustthinktwicebeforewemakefriends

C.it'shardtomakerealfriends

D.realfriendswillhelpuswhenweareinneedCHip-hopdancing(嘻哈舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninvent(发明)theirownmoves(动作).Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyjustwanttobethemselvesandenjoylife,andthattheyarenotafraidofproblems.

Hip-hopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan30years.Itfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUnitedStates.Atthebeginning,peoplesawitinNewYorkandLosAngles.Atthattime,lotsofyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtomusicinthestreets.Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulderstodance.Manydancersstillusemostofthesemovestoday.

Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movieFlashdance.ActorsandactressesperformedHip-hopdancinginthemovie.Peopleenjoyedtheirshow.Theybegantodancelikethem.Thenitbecamepopular.

NowmoreandmoreyoungpeopleinChinaarelearningHip-hopdancing.Theybelievethatitisagoodwaytoexercisetheirbodies,anditisgoodforkeepingfitandhealthy.25.YoungpeoplelikeHip-hopdancingbecause______.A.ithasahistoryofmorethan30years

B.itfirstbeganintheUS

C.theycaninventtheirownmoves

D.manyyoungblackpeopleoftendanceit26.AtfirstpeoplesawHip-hopdancing______.A.inthemovies B.inthestreets C.intheschools D.inChina27.Theunderlinedword"performed"inParagraph4means"______"inChinese.A.喜欢 B.排除 C.表演 D.评论28.WhichisTRUEaboutHip-hopdancing?______A.Itisnotagoodwaytoexercise.

B.Itshowsthatyoungpeoplefeelbadaboutlife.

C.Youngpeopleusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.

D.Itshowsthatyoungpeopleareafraidofproblems.29.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.TheHistoryofHip-hopDancing

B.TheAdvantagesofHip-hopDancing

C.Hip-hopDancingisPopular

D.HowtoDanceHip-hopD

The14thChineseLanguageCompetitionattractedabout1,100childrenfromkindergartenkidstohighschoolstudents.ThechildrenfromdifferentlanguageandculturalbackgroundsmetinSanFranciscoandcompetedineventslikeChinesecalligraphy(书法)drawing

andChinesepoetryrecital(背诵).

Thomson,an11th-gradeboyfromJustin-SienaHighSchoolinNapacityofCalifornia,hasstudiedChineselanguageforthreeyears.ItwashardforhimtolearnChineseatthebeginningbecauseitwasoneofthemostdifficultlanguagesintheworld.However,thewritingofChinesecharactersisaformofart,whichmadehimfeeldifferent."It'samazingtoseehowattractiveChinesecultureis."hesaid.

Julie,a12th-gradegirlsharedhersimilarexperienceoflearningChineseforfouryears.WhenrecallinghertripinBeijingandShanghai,sheexpressedhugeinterestinsharedbikes."Thesharedbikeisknownasoneofthenew'GreatInventionsofChina',alongwithChina'sExpressRailwayandAlipayonlinepaymentsystem.TheyamazethewholeworldaspartofChina'srapidrise."

Accordingtothehostingorganization,theConfuciusInstituteatSanFranciscoStateUniversity,thecompetitionwasmainlyforAmericanandoverseasChinesekids.Itaimedtosetaplatformtopresent(展示)theirChineselanguageandculturetalents.ItalsohelpedtodeepentheunderstandingofyoungAmericansabouttheChinesecultureandhistory.30.Wherewasthe14thChineseLanguageCompetitionheld?A.InBeijing B.InShanghai.

C.InNapacity. D.InSanFrancisco31.Whatisamongthenew"GreatInventions"ofChinaaccordingtothepassage?A.Railway B.Papermaking

C.TheSharedbike D.Chinesecalligraphy32.WhichstatementisTRUEaboutthecompetition?A.Allcollegestudentstookpartinit.

B.ItwasnotonlyforoverseasChinesekids.

C.ItwashostedbyJustin-SienaHightSchool.

D.Studentscompetedindifferentlanguages.33.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChineseCultureTalentShowPresented

B.New"GreatInventions"MadeinChina

C.ChineseLanguageCompetitionHeldAgain

D.WaysToLearnTheChineseLanguageShared四、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)34.LiShanisfromChina,andSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalin(1)______(she)country.Ithappens(2)______(介词)JanuaryorFebruary.LiShanhasgotsome(3)______(photo)ofit.Inthefirstphoto,it'safewdaysbeforeSpringFestivalandhermotheriscleaningthehouseand(4)______(sweep)awaybadluck.Theybuyalotof(5)______(food)beforethefestival.Theyare(6)______(celebrate)SpringFestivalwithatraditionalfamilydinner(7)______(介词)theeveningbeforeSpringFestivalinthesecondphoto.LiShaniseatingakindofdumplingcalledjiaozi.Afterthedinner,theyusuallywatch(8)______(冠词)specialprogrammeonTV.Inthelastphoto,theyarevisitingtheuncles(9)______(连词)aunts.They'rewearingnewsweatersandcoats.LiShanalways(10)______(get)ahongbao,whichmeansluckymoney.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、单词拼写-单句(本大题共14小题,共14.0分)35.Mother'sDayisinM______.36.Asthesayinggoes,"Ana______adaykeepsthedoctoraway."37.E______me,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?38.Chinaisinthee______ofAsia.39.-W______bag

is

this?-It's

mine.40.Seeingisb______.Wedon'tknowwhetheritistrueuntilweseeitwithourowneyes.41.Sixandf______isten.42.Fiveandz______isfive.(根据首字母填空)43.Herphonenumberi______579-9886.44.—What'ssixandtwo?

—It'se______.45.-What'syourt______number?

-It's620-3569.46.Wearelookingforwardtov______ShanghaiDisneyland.(根据首字母填空)47.Ir______thebellmanytimes,butnooneopenedthedoor.48.Chinaisadevelopingcountrywiththelargestp______.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)49.假设你叫李平,是一名七年级学生,有个美国男孩Sam想和你交朋友。请你根据下面内容,写一封电子邮件介绍自己。短文应包含所有给出的信息,并可适当发挥,词数70左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

年龄13岁;外貌、品格强壮,留着短发;善良,经常帮助同学;爱好、特长喜欢读书,享受阅读,……:擅长写作;周末活动和朋友谈论书,有时去公园放风筝:梦想……DearSam,

I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutmyself.

.

Yours,LiPing

答案和解析1~15.【答案】D、C、D、A、C、D、A、B、D、C、B、D、A、B、D【解析】(1)考查代词。句意:他想让她看看他做了什么。A他;B我;C你;D她。根据上文A

boy

was

sick

and

tired

of

going

to

school

every

day

while

his

mother

stayed

at

home.(一个男孩生病了并且厌倦了每天上学而他妈妈待在家里。)可知,男孩想看看妈妈一天在家做什么。空处使用her指代妈妈。故选D。

(2)考查名词。句意:她需要知道我每天都在做什么,所以请把我们的身体交换一下。A心脏;B眼睛;C身体;D手。根据上文She

needs

to

know

what

I

do

every

day(她需要知道我每天都在做什么)可知,男孩想和妈妈交换身体。故选C。

(3)考查动词。句意:他下了床,为家人做饭,叫醒孩子们,摆好他们的校服,喂他们吃早餐,打包午餐,开车送他们去学校。A等待;B感谢;C看;D做饭。根据上文He

got

out

of

bed(他下了床)可知,男孩为家人做早饭。故选D。

(4)考查动词。句意:回到家后,他把需要干洗的衣服送到干洗店,然后在银行取了一些钱。A需要;B避免;C完成;D更喜欢。根据dry

cleaning

to

the

cleaners

(把干洗的衣服送到干洗店)可知,男孩把需要干洗的衣服送到干洗店。故选A。

(5)考查名词。句意:回到家后,他把需要干洗的衣服送到干洗店,然后在银行取了一些钱。A水;B食物;C钱;D书。根据空前the

bank

to

take

out

some(银行取一些)可知,男孩去银行取一些钱。故选C。

(6)考查副词。句意:然后他很快就去购物了,因为他必须尽快回家。A勇敢地;B安静地;C认真地;D快速地。根据空后because

he

had

to

return

home

as

soon

as

possible(因为他必须尽快回家)可知,男孩很快就去购物了。故选D。

(7)考查副词。句意:然而,他回家后不能休息。A然而;B最近;C有时;D幸运地。根据上文Then

he

went

shoppingquicklybecause

he

had

to

return

home

as

soon

as

possible.(然后他很快就去购物了,因为他必须尽快回家。)可知,然而,男孩到家后不能休息。故选A。

(8)考查动词。句意:他急忙完成其他家务。A忘记;B急忙;C希望;D拒绝。根据下文When

he

finished

everything,he

ran

to

school

topickupthe

kids.(当他做完一切后,他跑到学校去接孩子们。)可知,男孩急忙完成其他家务。故选B。

(9)考查短语。句意:当他做完一切后,他跑到学校去接孩子们。A打电话;B看;C听;D接人。根据下文He

brought

them

home,helped

them

with

their

homework,and

thenheadedinto

the

kitchen.(他把他们带回家,帮他们做作业,然后走进厨房。)可知,男孩把孩子们接回了家。故选D。

(10)考查动词。句意:他把他们带回家,帮他们做作业,然后走进厨房。A落下;B倾倒;C朝某特定方向行进;D解释。根据空后the

kitchen(厨房)及headinto走向,可知空处使用动词headed。故选C。

(11)考查介词。句意:晚饭后,他打扫厨房,洗碗,叠衣服,给孩子们洗澡,然后哄他们上床睡觉。A在……以前;B在……之后;C在……期间;D对于。根据下文he

cleaned

the

kitchen,did

the

dishes(他打扫厨房,洗碗)可知,在晚饭后。故选B。

(12)考查名词。句意:晚饭后,他打扫厨房,洗碗,叠衣服,给孩子们洗澡,然后哄他们上床睡觉。A椅子;B课桌;C地板;D床。根据上文bathed

the

kids(给孩子们洗澡)可知,男孩把孩子们放到床上。故选D。

(13)考查形容词。句意:到了晚上9点,他已经很累了,迫不及待地想上床睡觉。A劳累的;B骄傲的;C快乐的;D舒服的。根据空后couldn't

wait

to

go

to

bed

himself.(迫不及待地想上床睡觉。)可知,男孩很累了。故选A。

(14)考查形容词。句意:我太不应该嫉妒我的母亲了。A奇怪的;B错误的;C容易的;D害怕的。根据下文Oh

please,let

us

trade

back.(哦,求你了,让我们换回来吧。)可知,男孩意识到了嫉妒母亲是错误的。故选B。

(15)考查动词。句意:站在母亲的立场上一天之后,我会更加尊敬她。A担心;B挑战;C鼓励;D尊重。根据空后my

mother

much

more

after

a

day

in

her

shoes(站在母亲的立场上一天之后)可知,男孩会更加尊重自己的母亲。故选D。

文章讲述了一个男孩嫉妒妈妈每天待在家里。一天男孩惊讶地发现自己变成了一个女人。他像妈妈一样忙碌了一天,他也终于理解了妈妈每天工作的艰辛。男孩变得更加尊重妈妈了。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。16.【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】F【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】C【解析】细节推理题。

(1)根据"AreyouoneofEarth'snextgenerationofastronauts?"(你是地球上下一代宇航员之一吗?)可知,上文提出了问题,此处解释它的答案,选项E"如果你的答案是'是',那它就不是一个不可能实现的梦想。"故选E。

(2)根据下文"Atthesecamps"(在这些营地)可知,此处介绍Alyssa参加过的夏令营,选项F"从那以后,Alyssa参加了20多个这样的夏令营。"符合语境。故选F。

(3)根据下文"Ifyou'reinterested,herearesomesuggestionsforyou."(如果你感兴趣,这里有一些建议给你。)可知,此处给的建议和"为未来的太空做准备的方法"有关,选项D"有很多方法可以为未来的太空做准备。"符合语境。故选D。

(4)根据上文"Astronautsmustbeinexcellentphysicalcondition."(宇航员必须有良好的身体状况。)可知,宇航员必须有一个极好的身体条件,好的身体需要好的生活方式,选项B"现在,是时候开始健康的生活方式了。"符合语境。故选B。

(5)根据上文"Astronauts

also

need

to

meet

a

lot

of

emotional

(情绪的)

challenges.Take

every

chance

to

practice

team

building,leadership,and

problem-solving

skills.More

importantly,astronauts

need

to

have

wide

knowledge

in

math

and

science."(宇航员还需要面对很多情感上的挑战。抓住每一个机会练习团队建设、领导能力和解决问题的能力。更重要的是,宇航员需要有广泛的数学和科学知识。)可知,宇航员需要面对情绪挑战,需要有数学和科学知识。因此宇航员都必须是一个有坚强意志和知识储备的人,选项C"每个宇航员都必须是一个意志坚强、知识渊博的人。"符合语境。故选C。

本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了宇航员这个职业在未来有远大的前景,以及其所需要的软硬件能力。

通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。17~19.【答案】B、C、D【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲了Ryan去年夏天和家人一起去海边度假的小故事。

1.

根据butmyfavoritewasfishing.可知,Ryan最喜欢做的是钓鱼。故选B。

2.

根据"Thereyougo,littleturtle;nowyoucanswimtoyourfamily,

"Dad​​​​​​​saidashecuttheplasticoff.可知,是他的爸爸把海龟身上的塑料剪下来。故选C。

3.

根据Weshouldmakeasignaboutnotthrowingrubbishintothesea,andputitinthe​​​​sandonthebeach可知,Ryan

想要放一个标志牌是为了减少海水污染。故选D。20~24.【答案】B、A、C、A、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据One

day,his

grandpa

said

to

him,

"Jack,I

don't

think

you

have

as

many

real

friends

as

you

think."(一天,他爷爷对他说:"Jack,我觉得你真正的朋友没有你想的那么多。")可知Jack的爷爷认为Jack真正的朋友比他想象的要少。故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据However,he

wasn't

sure

who

his

real

friends

were.(然而,他并不确定谁是他真正的朋友。)可知Jack想知道谁是他真正的朋友。故选A。

(3)词义猜测题。根据Youcan'tseeit(你看不见它)可知becauseit'sinvisible.因为你看不见它,可知invisible意为"无形的,看不见的",所以3段中带下划线的"invisible"

一词在中文中最有可能是"隐形的"意思。故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据On

his

last

try,he

didn't

fall.(最后一次,他没有摔倒。)以及Jack

looked

around

and

saw

George,Lucas,and

Diana—three

of

his

best

friends.They

were

holding

him

up

so

that

he

wouldn't

fall

down

again.(Jack环顾四周,看到了George、Lucas和Diana-他最好的三个朋友。他们把他向上扶着,这样他就不会再摔倒了。)因此可知当Jack最后一次想坐在椅子上时,三个朋友把他扶了起来。故选A。

(5)主旨大意题。根据Jack

looked

around

and

saw

George,Lucas,and

Diana—three

of

his

best

friends.They

were

holding

him

up

so

that

he

wouldn't

fall

down

again.However,many

others

who

he

thought

of

as

his

friends

did

nothing.They

just

stood

there

and

laughed

at

him.Then

Jack

knew

who

his

real

friends

were.(Jack环顾四周,看到了George、Lucas和Diana-他最好的三个朋友。他们把他向上扶着,这样他就不会再摔倒了。然而,许多他认为是朋友的人却什么也没有做。他们只是站在那里嘲笑他。这时Jack才知道谁是他真正的朋友。)因此可知真正的朋友会在我们需要的时候帮助我们。故选D。

本文通过讲述了杰克通过一把无形的椅子找了自己真正朋友的故事,告诉我们真正的朋会在我们需要的时候帮助我们的道理。

做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。25~29.【答案】C、B、C、C、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Theylikeitbecausetheycaninventtheirownmoves.(他们喜欢它,因为他们可以发明自己的动作。)可知,年轻人喜欢跳街舞因为他们能发明自己的动作。故选C。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Atthattime,manyyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtothemusicinthestreet.(在那个时候,许多年轻的黑人经常伴着音乐在街道上跳舞。)可知,起初,人们在街上看到街舞。故选B。

(3)词义猜测题。根据Actors

and

actresses

performed

Hip-hop

dancing

in

the

movie.People

enjoyed

their

show.(演员们在电影中……街舞。人们喜欢他们的节目。)可猜测出,下划线单词的意思应是"表演"。故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据They

use

this

dance

to

show

their

love

for

life.(他们用这种舞蹈来表达他们对生活的热爱。)可知,年轻人用这种舞蹈来表达他们对生活的热爱。故选C。

(5)标题归纳题。通读全文可知,短文主要讲了现在街舞受很多年轻人的欢迎,他们用舞蹈来表达他们对生活的热爱。越来越多的年轻人正在学习街舞。人们相信它是锻炼身体的好方法,这对他们的健康有好处。故文章的最佳标题应是"街舞很流行"。故选C。

这篇文章主要讲了现在街舞受很多年轻人的欢迎,他们用舞蹈来表达他们对生活的热爱。越来越多的年轻人正在学习街舞。人们相信它是锻炼身体的好方法,这对他们的健康有好处。

做题时要通读全文,把握大意,然后结合题干及选项做出正确的选择。30~33.【答案】D、C、B、C【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇教育文化类阅读,主要介绍第14届汉语大赛在旧金山举行,吸引了1,100名学生来参加如书法、绘画和中国诗歌朗诵之类的活动。它搭建一个展示中国语言文化的平台。也有助于加深美国年轻人对中国文化和历史的理解。

1.

细节理解题。根据第一段ThechildrenfromdifferentlanguageandculturalbackgroundsmetinSanFrancisco不同语言和文化背景的孩子在旧金山相遇。可知,在旧金山举行。故选D。

2.

细节理解题。根据第三段Thesharedbikeisknownasoneofthenew"GreatInventionsofChina".共享自行车被称为“中国新四大发明”之一。可知,中国新的“伟大发明”是共享自行车。故选C。

3.

推理判断题。根据最后一段thecompetitionwasmainlyforAmericanandoverseasChinesekids.比赛主要针对美国和海外华人儿童。可知,B选项“不仅仅是海外华人儿童”正确。故选B。

4.

主旨大意题。根据第一句The14thChineseLanguageCompetitionattractedabout1,100childrenfromkindergartenkidstohighschoolstudents第十四届汉语大赛吸引了约1,100名幼儿园儿童到高中生。可知,短文主要介绍汉语比赛再次举行。故选C。34.【答案】【小题1】her【小题2】in【小题3】photos【小题4】sweeping【小题5】food【小题6】celebrating【小题7】on【小题8】a【小题9】and【小题10】gets【解析】(1)考查代词。句意:李珊来自中国,春节是她国家最重要的节日。she"她",人称代词主格。根据空后的名词country可知,此处填形容词性物主代词her。故填her。

(2)考查介词。句意:它发生在一月或二月。根据空后的January

or

February(一月或二月)可知,月份前用介词in。故填in。

(3)考查名词。句意:李珊有一些它的照片。photo"照片",可数名词单数,some"一些",修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,所以此处填名词复数形式。故填photos。

(4)考查现在分词。句意:在第一张照片中,离春节还有几天,她的妈妈正在打扫房子,扫除坏运气。sweepaway"扫除",固定短语。根据空前的is

cleaning可知,该句为现在进行时态,所以此处填现在分词sweeping。故填sweeping。

(5)考查名词。句意:他们在节日前买了很多食物。food"食物",不可数名词,所以此处填food。故填food。

(6)考查现在分词。句意:在第二张照片中,他们在春节前的晚上用传统的家庭晚餐庆祝春节。celebrate"庆祝",动词。根据空前的are可知,该句为现在进行时态,所以此处填现在分词celebrating。故填celebrating。

(7)考查介词。句意:在第二张照片中,他们在春节前的晚上用传统的家庭晚餐庆祝春节。根据the

evening

before

Spring

Festival(春节前的晚上)可知,具体某一天的晚上用介词on。故填on。

(8)考查冠词。句意:晚饭后,他们通常看一个特别的电视节目。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,且special是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。

(9)考查连词。句意:在最后一张照片中,他们正在拜访叔叔和阿姨。根据句意可知,uncles和aunts是并列关系,所以用and连接。故填and。

(10)考查动词。句意:李珊总是会得到红包,意味着幸运的钱。get"得到",动词。根据always可知,该句为一般现在时态,主语是Li

Shan,所以动词用第三人称单数。故填gets。

短文主要写了中国的春节是李珊最重要的节日。春节通常在一月或二月份举行。李珊有一些关于春节的照片。第一张照片是春节前几天,她的妈妈正在打扫房子,赶走厄运。他们在节日前买了很多食物。第二张照片是在春节前一天晚上,他们用传统的家庭晚餐庆祝春节。李珊正在吃一种叫饺子的饺子。晚餐后,他们通常会看电视上的特别节目。最后一张照片中,他们正在拜访叔叔和阿姨。他们穿着新的毛衣和外套。李珊总是会得到红包,意味着幸运的钱。

根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。35.【答案】ay【解析】根据"母亲节在"及首字母提示可知,应该是"五月",填专有名词May。

故答案为:May。

母亲节在五月。

充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。36.【答案】apple【解析】句意:俗话说:"一天一个苹果,医生远离我。"

从a

day

keeps

the

doctor

away结合首字母a,考查apple,名词,苹果。故填apple。37.【答案】Excuse【解析】句意:对不起,你能告诉我怎么去附近的餐馆吗?从canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?可知是问路的句型,开头使用excuseme。注意句首单词大写首字母。故填Excuse。38.【答案】ast【解析】根据句意和首字母e提示以及地理常识可知,中国在亚洲的"东部",用east。

故填:east。

中国在亚洲的东部。

根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的词根,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。39.【答案】hose【解析】根据答语可知问

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

最新文档

评论

0/150

提交评论