人教版英语中考模拟试题及答案

人教版英语中考模拟试题一、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）从每题A、B、C、D中选出一种能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16.WeChinesepeoplearevery_______ourlonghistory.A.famousfor B.goodat C.proudof D.worriedabout17. Jackstartedtoworkat_______earlyagebecausehisfamilywasverypoor.A.a B.an C.the D./18.—Bob!Isthisyourdictionary? —No,itisn’t.AskSally.Sheislookingfor_______.A.his B.hers C.mine D.yours19.Lookattheflowers!Theyareindifferent_______:red,yellow,pink…A.colors B.sizes C.prices D.names20. —Haveyou________readthepoemIf? —Yes.Ireallyenjoyit.A.still B.ever C.yet D.never21.WhenIreturnedtomyhometown,Iwasnearlylost.Almost_______hadchanged.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything22.TheworldisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecausetheInternetgetsus_______.A.less B.more C.closer D.farther23.LinLinoftenpracticesEnglish_______chattingwithherAmericanfriend.A.in B.by C.for D.with24. —_______willittakeyoufromyourschooltothelibrary? —Abouthalfanhour.SoI’llbethereby9o’clock.A.Howfar B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howmany25. —Howisyourfriendcoming? —I’mnotsure.He_______drivehere.A.may B.can C.must D.will26._______hamburgersarejunkfood,manychildrenlikethem.A.If B.Unless C.Because D.Although27.Lindacan’tseetheblackboardbecausetheboywhositsherisverybigandtall.A.behind B.beside C.infrontof D.inthefrontof28. —The11thNationalGameswillbeheldinShandonginOctober,. —________excitingnews!A.How B.What C.Howan D.Whatan29. —Dear,whattimeistheflighttoBeijingonSaturday? —Waitaminute.Letme_______intheschedule(时刻表).A.lookatit B.lookforit C.lookafterit D.lookitup30. —Youaren’taprofessionalathlete,areyou? —________.Iamjustafootballfan.A.Yes,Iam B.No,I’mnot C.Ofcourse D.Sometimes31.Thisisthenovel________iswrittenbyGuoJingming.A.who B.what C.that D./32. —Whatabeautifulwatch!Isitnew? —No,Ihave_______itfor2years.A.had B.sold C.borrowed D.bought33.—Youarealwaystalkingaboutyourpetdog.What’sitlike?—________.A.Itlikesmeat B.It’sthreeyearsoldC.It’ssmallandwhite D.Itlikesplayingwithme34.—Sorry,whatdidyousayjustnow?—Iasked________.A.whendidheleave B.whereyouhavebeenC.whomwillyougowith D.howIcouldgettothestation35. —Myparentsneverstopgoingonabout(唠叨)howIshouldstudyhard. —________.A.Somyparentsdo B.NormyparentsdoC.Nordomyparents D.Sodomyparents二、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完毕所给句子的最佳答案。AMarkwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedaboyaheadofhim.Hehadtripped(绊倒)anddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithsomeclothes,abaseballbatandaglove.Markknelt(跪)downandhelpedtheboypickupthethings.Sincetheyweregoingthesameway,heofferedtocarrysomethingsfortheboy.Astheywalked,Markdiscoveredtheboy’snamewasBill.Helovedvideogames,baseballandhistory,buthewashavingtroublewithsomeofhissubjects.TheyarrivedatBill’shomefirst.MarkwasinvitedinforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassedpleasantlywithsomelaughsandtalk.ThenMarkwenthome.Theycontinuedtoseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,thenbothgraduatedfromjuniorschool.Threedaysbeforegraduation,BillaskedMarkiftheycouldtalk.Billreminded(提醒)Markofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“DidyoueverwonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?”askedBill.“Yousee,Itookawayallmythingsfromschool.Ihadstoredawaysomeofmymother’ssleepingpills(安眠药).Iwasgoinghometokillmyself.Butafterwespentsometimetalkingandlaughing,IrealizedthatifIhaddied,Iwouldhavemissedsomanygoodtimes.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupthosebooksthatday,youdidalotmore._____________________”36.WhenBillfelldownonhiswayhome,Mark________.A.didn’tnoticethatB.wentawayquicklyC.helpedhimpickupthethingsD.carriedallthethingsforhim37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Markwasawarm-heartedboy.B.Billwasgoodatallofhissubjects.C.BillandMarkwereinthesameschool.D.Billlovedvideogames,baseballandhistory.38.AtBill’shome,theydidn’t________.A.drinksomeCoke B.watchTVC.havepleasanttalk D.playvideogames39.Threedaysbeforegraduation,BillaskedMarktotalkbecausehe________.A.wantedtotellhimhisstory B.wantedtokillhimselfagainC.hopedtohavelunchtogether D.hopedtogoonholidaytogether40.WhatwouldBillprobablysayatlast?A.Ishoulddie. B.Yousavedmylife.C.Youdidagoodjob. D.Youhelpedmealot.BWhatis“WalktoSchool”?Nowweareworkingonaprogrammeof“WalktoSchool”.Wewouldlikeasmanyparentsandchildrenaspossibletotakepart,evenifinasmallway.Childrenwhowalktoandfromschoolalongwiththeirparentscanlearnessential(基本的)roadsafetyandlifeskills.Youcantakepartby…■Walkingtoandfromschoolwithyourchildeveryday.■Walkingforoneortwodaysduringtheweek.■Encouragingotherstowalk,ifyoualreadydo.Walkingisgreat!■Walkingisgreatexercise！Awalkisgoodforyourbodyandcankeepyoufit.■Youwon’thavetowastetimelookingforaparkingsite(停车点).■It’sfree.You’llsavemoneybynotusingthecar.■It’spollutionfree.■It’sagoodchancetotalktoyourchildrenandtomeetotherparents,too.Enjoyingwalkingtoschool!Herearesomesuggestionstohelpyouandyourchildenjoywalkingtoschool.■Planasaferoute(路线)together.■Teachchildrenwhatakerb(马路牙子)isandwhatitmeans.■Encourageyourchildtohelpyouchoosethesafestplacestocrosstheroad.■Lookatanddiscussthethingsyouseeonyourway－especiallyroadsignsandwhattheymean.Walktoschool!Thousandsofparentsandchildrenalreadytakepart,couldyou?Pleasegoto.org.ukformoreinformation.41.Whoareencouragedtotakepartintheprogrammeof“WalktoSchool”?A.Children. B.Teachers.C.Busdrivers. D.Parentsandchildren.42.Bywalkingtoandfromschool,childrencanlearn________.A.drivingskills B.runningskillsC.roadsafetyandlifeskills D.knowledgeaboutscience43.WhichisNOTthebenefit(好处)ofwalkingtoschool?A.Itcankeepyoufit.B.Itcansavemoney.C.Itwon’tpollutetheair.D.Itcan’thelpyoumakenewfriends.44.Whatisthefirstthingtodoifyouwanttoenjoyyourwalkingtoschool?A.Planasaferoutewithyourparents.B.Learnwhatakerbisanditsmeaning.C.Choosethesafestplacestocrosstheroad.D.Lookatanddiscussthethingsyoucansee45.Accordingtothewriter,youcanknowmoreabout“WalktoSchool”by________.A.readinganewspaper B.makingaphonecallC.goingtotheInternet D.havingatrafficlessonCDoyoulikechocolate?Maybemostpeopledo.Aboxofitcanbeagreatgift.Buyoneforafriendandgiveitasasurprise.Seehowhappythatpersongets.Sayyoujustgotaboxofchocolate.Whichpiecedoyoupickfirst?Amanhasstudiedpeople’schoices.Hesaystheytellsomethingabouttheperson.Didyouchoosearoundpiece?Youareapersonwholikestoparty.Didyouchooseanoval(椭圆形的)shape?Youareapersonwholikestomakethings.Pickingasquareshapeshowssomethingelse.Thepersonishonestandtruthful.Youcandependonhimorher.Whatkindofchocolatedoyoupick?Maybeyoulikemilkchocolate.Thisshowsyouhavewarmfeelingsaboutthepast.Darkchocolatemeanssomethingelse.Apersonwhochoosesitlookstowardthefuture.Whataboutwhitechocolate?Wouldyouchooseit?Ifso,youmayfindithardtomakeupyourmind.Somepeoplelikechocolatewithnuts(果仁).Thesearepeoplewholiketohelpothers.Doyoubelievetheseideas?Cancandytellallthesethings?Itdoesn’treallymatter.Thereisonesurethingabouteatersofchocolate.Theyeatitbecausetheylikeit.46.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.A.whypeoplelikechocolateB.almosteveryonelikeschocolateC.aboutdifferentkindsofchocolateD.differentchoicesmayshowdifferentcharacters47.Pickingaroundshapeofchocolateshowsthataperson______.A.likessinging,dancinganddrinkingB.likestodosomethingforothersC.isgoodatmakingthingsD.canbedependedon48.Ifyouenjoyeatingmilkchocolateyoumay______.A.lookforwardtothefuture B.liketothinkofthepastC.enjoypartiesandfun D.havetroublemakingdecisions49.Fromthispassagewecanseethatahelpfulmanmaychoosechocolate______.A.inovalshape B.insquareshapeC.withnuts D.withcoffee50.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhatthewriter______.A.believesalltheinformationaboutchocolateB.doesnotbelievetheinformationaboutcandyC.istryingtogetyoutobelievefalseinformationD.doesn’tthinkitimportantwhetheryoubelievetheideasDLondon’sChinesecommunity(小区)datesbacktothe18thcentury,whenasmallnumberofChinesesailorsmovedtothecitytoworkinLimhouse,eastLondon.Astimewenton,otherChinesepeoplecametothisareaandLimhousebegantobeknownas“Chinatown”.However,London’sChinesecommunityremainedverysmallformanyyears:atthestartofthe20thcentury,therewerejust545ChinesepeopleinBritain.AftertheSecondWorldWar,manyfarmersinHongKonglosttheirjobsandcametoLondon.AsLimhousehadbeenalmostdestroyedduringthewar,theysettled(定居)inadifferentarea—apartofcentralLondonnearLeicesterSquare.ThisareaisnowwhatLondonerscallChinatown.Atfirst,thenewimmigrants(移民)founditdifficulttogetjobs.Inthe1950s,however,asmallChineserestaurantopenedinLondon.ManyBritishpeoplevisiteditandsaidthatChinesefoodwaswonderful!Suddenly,Chineserestaurantsandtake-awaysstartedopeningineverypartofthecity.Insteadoftoolittlework,thenewChineseimmigrantsnowfoundthattheyhadtoomuch!Theyworkedascooks,managersorwaiters.Mostofthemenjoyedtheirlivesandarrangedtheirfriendsandrelativestojointhemfromoverseas.Astimewentby,London’sChinesecommunitybecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Thesonsanddaughtersoftheoriginalrestaurantworkersstudiedandworkedveryhard.Andmostwentontogethighlypaidjobs.ManyChinesefamiliesleftChinatownandmovedtothemoreexpensiveoutskirts.Chinatown,however,isstillaslivelyasever.51.WhendidthefirstChineseimmigrantscometoLondon?A.Inthe1950s.B.Morethan200yearsago.C.AftertheSecondWorldWar.D.Atthestartofthe20thcentury.52.WhydidmanyChineseimmigrantscometoLondoninthe1950s?A.Becauseitwaseasyforthemtogetjobsthere.B.BecauseLimhousehadbeenalmostdestroyedduringthewar.C.BecausemanyBritishpeopleenjoyedChinesefood.D.Becausetheirchildrencouldstudythereandgethighlypaidjobs.53.Inthe1950s,ChineseimmigrantscametoLondonandworkedas______.A.sailors B.farmersC.sailorsandfarmers D.restaurantworkers54.WhereisLondon’sChinatownnow?A.IntheeastofLondon. B.InLimhouse.C.NotfarfromLeicesterSquare. D.Outsidethecity.55.Accordingtothispassage,ifpeopleliveintheoutskirtsofacity,theylive______.A.inthecentreofthecity B.farawayfromthecityC.inthebusiestpartofthecity D.intheouterareasofthecity三、动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的合适形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。AsuddenringingwokePeterup.Heturnedonthelight,gotupandwenttoanswerthetelephone.“(61)_______youstill(61)______(lie)onthebed?”cameHenry’svoice.“Yes,”saidPeter.“Butit(62)______(be)onlyfour.”“Doesn’tyourwatchwork?(63)_____(open)thewindowandlookoutside.I(64)________(arrive)atthebusstopalready.”Peterdidashisfriendsaid.It(65)______(snow)heavilyanditwaswhiteeverywhere.Herantothetelephoneandsaid,“WaitformethereandI(66)______（get）thereinaquarterofanhour.”Itwascoldandtheroadswascoveredwiththicksnow.SoPeter(67)______(notwalk)quickly.Afterhalfanhour,Peterandhisfriendswereonthebus.Theolddriverseemedtobecareful.Hedroveslowlyandallthepassengers(68)________(understand)whyhedidso.Suddenlyawomaninthefrontofthebuscalledout,“Truck!”Peopleweretoofrightened(69)_____(say)aword.Thedriverturnedthebusasideandithitatreebytheroad.Thetruckpassedbyquicklyandfellintotheriver.Luckilynoneofthepassengers(70)_____(hurt).Buttheywerenothappy.Theyhadtosavethetruckdriver.四、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提醒，在空白处填入一种合适的单词。Inthe13thcentury,thefamousItaliantraveler,MarcoPolo,traveledalongwaytoChina.（71）D_____hisstayinChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.(72)O______ofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwestern(73）c______,peopledidnotusepapermoneyuntilthe15thcentury.AChinesemancalledCaiLun（74）i_______paperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hethenputthesepiecesofpaper（75）t________andmadethemintoabook.Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800（76）t______ofpaperinourcity.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48,000treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmore(77)t______10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon’t,wewillnothave(78)e______timetogrowmoretrees.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanuse(79)b_____sidesofeverypieceofpaper.Wecan(80)c______drinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefsandnotpaperones.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.五、阅读体现(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据规定完毕下面各小题。Haveyoueverfoundyourselfdoinganexaminthemiddleoftheseawithyourfavoritefilmstar?Don’tworry,it’sonlyadream!Butwhatdoyourdreamssayaboutyou?Hereisafunguidetointerpreting(解释，阐明)them.Readontosee…Beingchased(追逐，追赶)Ifyoudreamsomeoneistryingtocatchyou,youareworriedaboutsomethinginthefuturethatyoudon’tfeelreadyforyet.Falling“Fallingdreams”arealsorelatedtoworry.Youmightbegoingthewrongwayoryoumightbeindanger.DeathThisdoesn’tmeanyouaregoingtodie—relax!Youaregoingthroughsomekindsofchangeinyourlife.TeethfallingoutYoumightbeshyoryoumightthinkyou’realoser.Somethingisdefinitelytroublingyou!BeinglaughedatIfthisisyourdream,don’ttakeyourselfsoseriously.Learntolaughmore,atyourself!UnpreparedforanexamYou’resittinginanexam,butyoucan’tansweranyquestionsbecauseyoudon’thavepreparation.Ifthisisyourdream,you’reworriedaboutasituationthatyoudon’tfeelreadyfor.FindingmoneyYouarelookingforsomething!Ifyoudreamyoufindgoldcoins,thismeansyouwillfindsomesuccessinreallife.FlyingThisisawonderfuldreamtohave.Itmeansyou’rerisingaboveyourworriesandtroubles.Youfeelfree.84However,itisveryimportanttorealizethatdifferentpeopleanddifferentcultureshavedifferentwaysofinterpretingdreams.Onethingthatappearstobeacommonbelief（信奉）isthatdreamsworkinopposites(相反),though.So,shouldwebelievethatifwedreamallourmoneyhasbeenstolen,wearesuddenlygoingtobecomerich?Ifonly…A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。81.Howmanykindsofdreamsarementionedinthispassage?__________________________________________________________________________82.Whatdoesa“deathdream”mean?__________________________________________________________________________83.IfIdreamthatIamlaughedat,whatshouldIdoinreallifeaccordingtothepassage?__________________________________________________________________________B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。84._________________________________________________________________________请给短文拟一种合适的英文标题。85.__________________________________________________________________________八、书面体现（共１题，计20分）假如你叫张霖，暑假后就要进入高中(seniormiddleschool)学习。由于住校(liveatschool)与住在家里各有利弊，你想通过e-mail征求英国笔友Bill的意见。内容应包括住宿、饮食、交通等几种方面。注意：1、字数要控制在100词左右。2、不要出现你的真实姓名。3、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。DearBill,Howiseverythinggoing?Somethingistroublingmeverymuch.SoI’mwritingtoaskforyouradvice.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It’ssohardformetomakeadecision.I’llbeverygladifyoucouldgivemesomesuggestions.Pleasewritebacksoon.YoursZhangLin一、单项选择16-20CBBAB21-25DCBCA26-30DCBDB31-35CACDC