2021年江苏省南京市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

2021年江苏省南京市-统招专升本英语预测

试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题).You'vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.Youfburclassesjustlastweek()A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed.Thepoliceare()fbrthethiefintheregionnowA.runningB.reachingC.searchingD.charging.Hedoesn'ttalktoomuch,butwhathesaysisalwaysthepoint()A.fbrB.onC.atD.to.Educationcannotbe()inanycountryA.rejectedB.deletedC.neglectedD.refused.BeforeChristmasalltheshopsarewithcustomers()A.loadedB.jammedC.chargedD.mixed.Itwashearrivedhomeherealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice()A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that7.Ourgoalistofulfilltheneedofourclients,challengingitmaybe()A.howcvcrB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever8.Itwillanotherfivetotenyearsbeforethenewmedicinecanbetestedonhumanbeings()A.costB.spendC.takeD.wastethinkweshouldstoparguingandworktogether,ifwewanttogetnearasolutiontotheproblem()A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewherelO.Thesegoodsareforexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket()A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily二、完型填空(10题)11.18)()A.yetB.notC.andD.or12.43.()A.kindnessB.carelessnessC.passionD.depression13.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.41aresult,manystudentswantto42theirinterestsandstudyinthese43suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,44maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,45history,Chineseandphilosophy.46studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors47limited.Ifone48interestinhisworkorstudy,49canhedowell?I50thisfromoneofmyclassmates.Heis51thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe52biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He53tolivealifewhichisdifferent54ofhisparents.Intheend,hefoundhewas55indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe56.57thiswouldn'thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.Choosingamajorinuniversity58necessarilydecideone'swholelife.Majors59arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown60isthebestwaytosuccess()A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.AsA.tobefilledB.tofillC.fillingD.beingfilled15.()A.focusingonB.focusonC.focusingatD.focusat16.75()A.moresurpriseB.muchsurpriseC.moresurprisedD.muchsurprised17.73.()A.ensureB.assureC.decideD.report18.Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常规)basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis51atworkinpeopleofall52.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir53soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan54putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf^filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone's55interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild56bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the57ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat58butaresoonlookingforwardto59.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege,andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplain(抱怨)aboutthelongdrivestowork,60droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst61theirdriver'slicense(执［W)?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually62todoalotofgreatthings,63theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey64.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew65()A.principleB.habitC.weakerD.powerA.isB.areC.wasD.were20.57.()A.strongerB.weakerC.wiserD.better三、翻译(3题).他对这所大学的贡献如此之大，以至于新图书馆是以他的名字命名的.据报道明年那里要修建一条新铁路.Eatingadiethighinprocessedfoodincreasestheriskofdepression,astudysuggests四、词汇与语法(3题).Anewsystemofqualitycontrolwastoovercometheshortcomingsinthefirm'sproducts().yourcomingtoseemgIwouldhavebeenverylonely()26.1brokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot 0五、单选题(o题)27.1suggestedatthehotelbutmywifewaseager()A.staying;togoshoppingB.tostay;togoshoppingC.tostay;goingshoppingD.staying;goingshopping六、单选题(0题)28.Thespacemanfoundtolookattheearthawayfromit()A.amostexcitingexperienceB.itamostexcitingexperienceC.thatamostexcitingexperienceD.theexperiencemostexciting参考答案LC这学期你逃了太多的课，仅上周就逃了四节课。［考点］动词时态【精析】C由句中的时间状语lastweek可知，后一句应用一般过去时,表示过去某个特定时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。故选C.C警察现在正在该地区搜查小偷。［考点］词义辨析【精析】Crunfor:赶往，竞选；reachfor:伸手去取；searchfo亡搜查，搜寻；chargefor:要价，收费。根据句意，本题选C.D他话不多，但他说的话总是切中要害。［考点］词语搭配【精析】Dtothepoint为固定搭配，意为切题，切中要害。故选D.CC句意：教育在任何一个国家都不能被忽略。词义辨析。neglected:忽略，遗漏；rejected:回绝;deleted:删除;refused:语气较重，指态度坚决,肯定无疑地拒绝.B句意：圣诞节前夕，商店里到处都是顾客。词义辨析题。load:装载；jam：拥挤，挤满；charge：掌控；mix：混合.DD在强调not…until…句型中表示时间状语的until短语或从句时，要用固定的强调句型Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分。本句强调的是时间状语untilhearrivedhome,对此进行强调时，应将not置于被强调部分里面。故选D.A我们的目标是满足客户的需求，不管那可能多么具有挑战性。［考点］状语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个让步状语从句，四个选项均可作引导词。however:无论如何，不管怎样，其后常跟形容词或副词；whenever:无论何时，在从句中作时间状语；wherever:无论在哪里，在从句中作地点状语；whatever：无论什么，其后常跟名词或动词。根据空后的形容词challenging可知，空处应用howevero故选A.C这种新型药物用在人类身上测试还需要再花费五到十年的时间。［考点］词义辨析【精析】C四个选项均有花费的意思。spend的主语必须是人，故排除；waste多有浪费之意，不符合句意，也排除；cost的主语可以是人也可以是物，常见用法是⑴sth.costs(sb.)+金钱；(2)(doing)sth.costs(sb.)+时间；而take则多用于句型1也1<6$1).+时间+1：0(10$山.。故本题应选c.DDgetsomewhere:有些进展，为固定搭配。故选D.CCocompletely:完全地；remarkably:非常，显著地；essentially:主要地，基本上；necessarily:必要地。根据句意可知，选C11.B答案为B。参考上题解释，故选择not.D［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Dkindness:善良，宽容；carelessness:粗心大意；passion:热情,激情，爱好；depression:消沉，抑郁。结合常识可知，悲观主义与抑郁、孤独和令人痛苦的胆怯紧密相连。故选D.D［考点］词语搭配题【精析】Dasaresult表示因此，结果（是）……,为固定搭配.C［考点］语法结构题【精析】Cmean后可跟不定式，构成meantodosth.（打算做某事，有意做某事）；也可跟动名词，构成meandoingsth.（意味着做某事）。根据句意吃饭并不只是意味着填饱肚子可知，应从C、D两项中选择，又因理1的逻辑主语为人，所以应用主动语态。故选C.B［考点］词语搭配题此句的含义为：另一方面是，他们中的大多数人过去常常工作，以至于他们不知道怎样去放松……。usedtodo意为过去常常做.C.A［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Aensure:保证，确保；assure:确保，保证，其后一般接人作宾语；decide:决定；report:报道。根据句意可知，这里表达的是这是确保所有的试卷都被评价过了的唯一实用的方法。故选A.A［考点］词义辨析题principle：准则；habit:习惯；weaker：弱者；power：力量。根据句意和上文中的Asageneralrule（一般来说）可知，这里应填principle。故选A.A［考点］语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，theunion是主语，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。本句没有表示过去的时间状语，且陈述的是客观事实，所以应用一般现在时。故选A.D［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Dstronger：更强壮的；weaker：较弱的；wiser：更聪明的；better：更好的。根据语境可知，此处是指成为比他们更优秀的老师。故选Dl.Hemadesuchgreatcontributionstotheuniversitythatthenewlibrarywasnamedafterhim.Itisreportedthatanewrail