高考熟词生义精炼(答案)

熟词生义根据语境选择划线部分的汉语意思1.acheIwasachingtotellhimthegoodnews.(B)A、疼痛2.act(1)Ittakesabout20minutesforthedrugtoact.(C)B、渴望(2)Heisalwaysactinganexperiencedmanwhohasseeneverything.(A)(3)TheactispassedbytheCongressfinally.(D)(4)HamleteventuallykillsClaudiusinAct5.(E)A、装作3.acknowledge(1)Heacknowledgedmebyliftinghishat.(B)(2)Sheacknowledgedhishelpintheletter.(B、行动C、起作用D、法案E、一幕)A、承认B、对……打招呼C、感谢CD、告知，确认4.advanceSheaskedforanadvanceonhersalary.(CA、前进B、提前C、预付款5.affect(1)Theaudiencewasdeeplyaffectedbyhislecture.(C)(2)Hisleftlungisaffectedbycancer.(B)C、感动)A、影响6.against(1)Theskyscraperstandsoutagainstthebluesky.(B)(2)Hesavedmoneyagainstoldage.(C)A、反对、逆B、以……为背景C、防备D、倚在，靠在7.air(1)Shebegantoworkwithanairofquietconfidence.(B)(2)Wehavenowishtoairthematter.(A)A、公开B、神态，样子C、空气8.allowThenewseatbeltallowsthedrivergreaterfreedomofA、允许，准许B、承认C、使……有可能9.allowanceHisfathergavehimanallowanceof$,1,000ayear.(B)A、允许B、零用钱C、允许量10.appetiteHehasanappetiteformusicwhilehisbrotherlikesplayingB）A、胃口B、爱好C、食欲11.appreciateAtthattime,wefullyappreciatethathewasseriouslyC）A、欣赏B、感激，感谢C、意识到12.argueMaryarguedmeintobuyinganewskirt..（B）A、争辩B、说服C、争论13.arrest(1)Thenewmedicinearrestedthespreadofthedisease.(C)(2)Herwarningtonearrestedmyattention.(B)A、逮捕B、吸引某人的注意C、阻止114.aspectHeisamanwithanimpressiveaspect.(B)A、方面B、外表，外观C、方位，朝向15.balance(1)Imustcheckmybankbalance.(B)(2)Theschoolaimstobalancetheamountoftimespentonartsandsciencesubjects.(C)A、平衡16.bearB、差额，余款C、使均衡(1)Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbearsthescars.(B)(2)Thatappletreebearswell.(C)A、忍受，容忍17.behaviourB、显示，带有C、结果ManyexpertsarestudyingthebehaviouroftheAIDSvirus.(B)A、行为B、性能，特点C、举止18.blankThestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook.(C)A、空白，空格B、空白的C、没表情的，茫然的19.blue(1)He’sbeenfeelingblueallweekasaresultofhisfailureintheexam.(C)(2)Herhandswerebluewithcold.(A)A、发青的20.buildHeisamanofstrongbuild.(C)A、建造B、锻炼C、体格21.capHecappedmystorywithanevenfunnierone.(C)B、蓝色C、忧伤的A、帽子B、覆盖，笼罩C、胜过，超过22.celebrateHecelebratedherforhercourage.(B)A、庆祝B、称颂，赞扬C、举行（仪式）23.chargeIftheredlightcomeson,itmeansthebatterycharging.(C)A、负责，管理B、收费C、充电24.classThepartytriestoappealtoallclassesofsociety.(B)A、班级B、阶层，阶级C、种类，类别25.commandDr.Yangcommandsagreatdealofrespectasasurgeon.(C)A、命令，指挥B、精通C、赢得、博得26.commitShedidn’twanttocommitherselfonthatmatter.(B)A、犯（错误、罪行）27.concludeB、承担义务（责任）C、调拨……供使用Heconcludedhisspeechwithsomeamusingremarks.(A)A、结束；完成B、下结论，推论出C、决定28.conductPlasticandrubberconductelectricity,butcopperwill.(C)A、指挥B、带领C、传导29.consumeThefireconsumedtheentirebuilding.(C)2A、消耗，花费30.containHearingsuchafunjoke,heistooexcitedtocontainhislaughter.(B)A、包含，含有B、抑制，控制C、容纳31.countB、消费C、烧毁；毁灭(1)Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.(C)(2)Hesaidthathecountedmeashisdearestperson.(B)A、计算，数数32.courseThemaincoursewasroastduck.(C)B、把……认为C、有价值，重要A、过程B、课程C、一道菜33.cover(1)Theywerehopingtocover40milesyesterday.(B)(2)Youwillhavetopayanextraamounttocoverthecostofinsurance.(C)A、覆盖B、走完（一段路程）34.creditMuchoftheirsuccesscanbecreditedtothefamousexpert.(B)A、信用，信誉B、把……归功于C、相信，信任35.cross(1)Don’tbesocrosswithme!(D)(2)Amuleisacrossbetweenahorseandadonkey.(C)A、穿越，横过B、十字C、混合物，杂种D、生气的36.damage(1)Heclaimed$7,000damagesfromthetaxicompany.(C)(2)What’sthedamageofthejourney?(D)A、损坏B、伤害C、赔偿金D、费用37.dismissHejustlaughedanddismissedthesuggestionasunrealistic.(B)A、解雇，开除B、拒绝考虑（想法，意见等）C、解散38.do(1)Tenbottlesofwineshoulddofortheparty.(C)(2)Thatvasewoulddoforyourbirthdaypresent.(B)A、做，干39.drive(1)Failuredrovehimtosuicide.(C)B、正合适C、足够(2)Hedroveanailintothewall.(A、驾驶B、用车送（人）40.drawHisstorydrewtearsfromtheaudience.(A、造成B、画C、拖，拉41.edgeSlowly,weedgedourwaytowardsthefrontofthecrowd.(C)A、边缘B、刀刃C、慢慢移动42.electIncreasingnumbersofpeopleelecttoworkfromhomenowadays.(A)D)C、迫使D、将……砸入A)A、选择B、推举C、选举43.employThereportexaminesteachingmethodsemployedintheclassroom.(B)A、雇用B、运用，使用C、忙于44.enter(1)Sheenteredhernameforamathcontest.(B)3(2)Heenteredthelawprofession.(C)A、进入B、报名参加45.entertainHeentertainedabeliefthathissonwouldriseintheworld.(B)A、款待B、怀有，抱有C、使（人）快乐46.even(1)Thereisnotenoughevenlandtobuildanairportinthehilly)(2)Thegovernmentshoulddosomethingtokeeppricesmoreeven.(C）A、甚至B、平坦的，平滑的C、平稳的47.expandHeexpandedonhisnewtheory.(C)A、扩大，扩张B、膨胀C、充分阐述48.explode(1)Thechildrenexplodedwithlaughter.(C)(2)Thenewfindingsexplodedthisoldtheory.(D)A、爆炸49.fastB、爆裂D、推翻(1)Heismyfastfriend.(C)(2)Theclothisdyedwithfastcolor.(B)A、快的/地50.feverHewaitedforherarrivalinafeverofexcitement.(B)A、发烧B、狂热C、发热51.fineB、不褪色的C、忠实的，可靠的(1)afinedistinctionbetweenthemeaningsofthetwowords.(B)(2)Iwasfinedthirtydollarsforspeeding.(D)A、美好的52.followShefollowsthefashionassoonasitcomesout.(A)B、细微的C、晴朗的D、罚款A、跟随B、听从C、遵循（某生活方式）53.foreign(1)Thesubjectisforeigntome.(B(2)Tellingliesisforeigntohisnature.(C)A、外国的，外交的B、不熟悉的C、与……格格不入的54.freezeShefrozeatthesightofthesnake.(C))A、冻结B、使冻僵C、使呆住55.gameAreyousurereallyinterested,andnotjustplayingsillygameswithyou?(C)A、游戏B、比赛C、把戏；花招56.govern(1)Whatfactorsgovernedyourdecision?(C)(2)Hegovernedhistemper.(D)A、统治B、管理C、影响D、控制；抑制57.green(1)Heisatypistwhoisgreenathisjob.(C)(2)Itisstillgreeninmymemory.(D)A、绿色的B、青的，不熟的C、没有经验的D、新鲜的58.groundThereisnogroundforgivingup.Tryagaincarefullyandyouwillsucceed.(C)A、地面B、土地，场地C、理由459.heavyHesaidgoodbyetohismotherwithaheavyheart.(C)A、重的B、大量的60.hitThemovieturnedouttobeagreathit,whichwasunexpected.(C)A、击中，打击B、袭击C、成功，一举走红61.hungryStudentsarehungryforknowledge.(B)A、饥饿的B、渴望的C、挨饿的62.illTheanimalswereilltreatedbythem.(C)A、生病的B、不舒服的C、恶劣地63.interest(1)Ourfamilyhasaninterestinthebusiness.(B)(2)Hewillpay6percentinterestonaloan.(A)A、利息B、股份C、兴趣，爱好64.inventHeinventedanexcuseforhisbeinglate.(B)A、发明B、捏造，虚构C、创造65.inviteSuchacarelessactiononlyinvitessuspicion.(CA、邀请B、请求，征求C、招致；惹起66.jumpLastweekthepriceofgoodsjumped.(C)A、跳；跳过B、惊跳67.kill)(1)Thetrafficjamkilledourhopeofgettingthereontime.(D(2)Hisjokekilledtheaudience.(C))A、杀掉；害死68.labourHelabouredupthesteephill.(C)A、劳动B、努力做C、费力地前进69.lastHeisthelastpersontotellalie.(C)A、最后的，最终的B、上一个的C、最不可能的70.legThelastlegofthejourneyalwaysseemsthelongest.(B)A、腿B、一段路程71.liftB、消磨（时间）C、使笑/痛得要死D、使（希望）破灭(1)Hisspeechgaveusalift.(D)(2)Adrinkwillliftyourspirits.(C)A、举起B、抬起C、振作（精神）D、鼓舞72.mendHe’smendingslowlyaftertheoperation.(C)A、修理B、修补C、痊愈；恢复健康73.messageWhatmessagedoyouthinkthenovelhas?(C)A、信息B、口信C、要点；主旨74.novelTheideawasnoveltome.(B)A、小说B、新颖的；新奇的575.openTheyleftthewateropen.(A)A、打开的，开着的76.ownSheownedhermistake.(C)C、开放的A、自己的B、拥有；持有C、承认；供认77.outgoingTheoutgoingpresidentwillattendtheconferencepersonally,andthenhe’llresignhispost.(C)A、爱交际的78.parkB、外向的C、将卸任的；离职的(1)Iparkedmybabyatthehouse.(B)(2)Sheparkedherselfontheedgeofthebed.(D)A、公园，庭院79.pictureHeknewalotaboutthepresenteconomicpicture.(B)A、图片B、状况；形势C、描绘80.poolIfwepoolideas,wemayfindabettersolutiontotheproblem.(C)B、放置C、停车D、坐下A、水坑B、池塘C、集中使用，联合81.practicallyMyworkispracticallyfinishednow,soIcanhaveagoodtimethisweekend.(C)A、实际上B、从实际出发C、几乎，差不多82.practiceItisherusualpracticetohaveonlyonemealonSundays.(C)A、练习B、实践C、惯例83.properinapropermessnow.(C)A、恰当的B、规范的C、完全的；彻底的84.pressHepressedhergueststostayalittlelonger.(B)A、压B、劝说C、压碎；熨平85.putIdon’tthinkyouputitclearly.Wouldyoumindexplainingitagain?(B)A、放，搁B、说，表达C、使处于（某状态）86.reachmyphonenumber,incaseyouneedtoreachme.(A)B、到达；抵达C、伸手触及87.readIdidn’treadthoughtsatthattime.(C)A、阅读B、了解C、理解；领会88.receiveWewillreceivegueststonight.(C)A、得到B、收到C、接待；欢迎89.reduce(1)Thebombsreducedthecitytoruins.(B)(2)Hungerreducedhimtostealing.(C)A、减少；缩减90.restHisassumptionrestedonreliabledata.(B)B、使成为C、迫使（……陷入不佳状态）A、停止B、依靠，依赖C、休息691.run(1)Agoodidearanthroughhermind.(B)(2)Heisnotrunningintheupcomingelection.(C)A、奔跑B、忽然想起C、竞选D、经营92.say(1)Saythatwarbreaksout,whatwillyoudo?(B)(2)Whatwouldyoudoifyougot,say,amilliondollars?(C)A、说93.setB、假定C、譬如(1)Helookedatmewithseteyes.(C)(2)Reviewingmystudiesthewholemonth,Iwassetfortheexam.(D)A、放置B、确定C、意志坚定的D、准备好的94.shoot(1)Thetreesareshootingoutfreshgreenleaves.(B)(2)Thetreegiveoutnewshootsinspring.(C)A、射击；射中95.shotHisfatherisabigshotinthefactory.(B、发芽C、嫩芽；新枝C)C、重要人物A、射击B、开枪/炮96.springFast-foodrestaurantsarespringupalloverthecity.(B)A、春天B、涌出C、泉水97.standThereisanewspaperstandatthecorner.(C)A、站立B、忍受C、货摊；售货亭98.stationTwoguardswerestationedatthebackoftheroom.(C)A、站台B、车站C、驻扎于99.stealThemanstoleoutofthebuildingwithoutanyoneseeinghim.(B)A、偷B、悄悄地行动C、窃取100.strengthMathismystrength,whileIdowellinEnglish.(C)A、力气，力量101.succeedB、体力C、强项(1)Thestormynightended,andabeautifulmorningsucceeded.(C)(2)Hewillsucceedhisfatherasmanageroftheshop.(B)A、成功B、继承C、接着……发生102.sharp(1)Ifeltasharppaininmystomach.(C)(2)It’sfiveo’clocksharp.(B)A、锋利的；锐利的103.simplyItissimplywonderfultohearhersing.(B)A、仅仅；只不过B、完全地，的确104.subjectB、指时刻整，准C、剧烈的；猛烈的(1)Thoseislandsaresubjecttotyphoons.(D)(2)