Unit-6-The-Legacy市公开课获奖课件省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件

Unit6TheLegacy1/351.Listeningtothepassagethreetimesandtrytoanswerthefollowingquestions:A.Whatarethedangersignsofindifference?B.Whatmeasurescanbetakentopreventhusbandandwifefromdriftingapart?

answerPre-readingTasksListening:2/35Answers:A.Couplesbecomingtoobusytospendtimetogether,communicatinglessfrequently,havingseparategoalsandactivitiesB.first,bewareofthepossibilityofindifference;second,worktogethertowardacommongoal;third,createmorejoyfulexperiences.3/35VirginiaWoolf(1882-1941)P49Weddinginthewestp49CulturalNotes4/35VirginiaWoolf(1882-1941)Woolf'sfirstnovelTheVoyageOut(1915)exploredthetensionsexperiencedbywomenwhowantmarriageandacareer.Woolf'smajorworkssuchasMrs.Dalloway(1925),TotheLighthouse(1927),andTheWaves(1931)*rejectedtheboundariesoftraditionalnarrativeform.Shesoughttodevelopa"streamofconsciousness"narrative,thatcouldcapturetheessenceofthesensibility,theexperienceitselfintermsoftime,memory,andconsciousness.SheisconsideredoneofthefoundersoftheModernistmovement.5/35Her

socialandpoliticalconcernsrevolvedchieflyaroundtherightsofwomenand

womenwriters.InARoomofOne'sOwn(1929)Woolfarguesthat"a

womanmusthavemoneyandaroomofherown"ifsheistowritefictionofanymerit.Despitethematerialcomfortsenjoyedbyherfamily,Woolfschildhoodwasatraumaticone.Shesufferedsexualabusebyherhalfbrothersafterthedeathofchermotherin1895.Shehadtocontendwithfrequentboutsofdepressionthroughoutherlife.Sensingtheonsetofanotherbreakdown,on28March,1941Woolfdrownedherself.6/35BeforecommittingsuicideshehadleftthefollowingpoignantnotebehindforherhusbandLeonardWoolf:Dearest,IfeelcertainIamgoingmadagain.Ifeelwecan'tgothroughanotherofthoseterribletimes.AndIshan'trecoverthistime.InOctober1940,VirginiaWoolfwrotethestorycalled'TheLegacy'aboutawidower(aright-wingpolitician)whodiscoversfromreadinghiswife'sdiariesthatshehadfalleninlovewitharadicalworkingmanandcommittedsuicide.7/35VirginiaWoolf(1882-1941)

英国女作家，被认为是二十世纪当代主义与女性主义先锋之一。在两次世界大战期间，伍尔芙是伦敦文学界关键人物，她同时也是布卢姆茨伯里派（BloomsburyGroup‎）组员之一。其最著名小说包含《戴洛维夫人》（Mrs.Dalloway‎）、《灯塔行》（TotheLighthouse‎）、《雅各房间》（Jakob'sRoom‎）。

CulturalNotes8/35出生于伦敦伍尔芙是在家中接收教育。结婚以前她名字是艾德琳·弗吉尼亚·斯蒂芬（AdelineVirginiaStephen‎）。1895年母亲逝世之后，她第一次精神瓦解。以后她在自传《存在瞬间》（MomentsofBeing‎）中道出她和姐姐瓦内萨·贝尔（VanessaBell‎）曾遭受同母异父哥哥乔治和杰瑞德·杜克沃斯（GeraldDuckworth‎）性侵犯。19她父亲莱斯利·斯蒂芬爵士（SirLeslieStephen‎，著名编辑和文学批评家）逝世之后，她和瓦内萨迁居到了布卢姆斯伯里（Bloomsbury‎）。以后以她们和几位朋友为中心创建了布卢姆茨伯里派文人团体。她在19开始职业写作生涯，刚开始是为《泰晤士报文学增刊》撰稿。19和雷纳德·伍尔夫（LeonardWoolf）结婚，丈夫是一位公务员、政治理论家。对于自己婚姻，弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫曾大犯犹豫。她就像自己小说《到灯塔去》里莉丽，尽管认为爱情宛如壮丽火焰，但因为必须以焚弃个性“珍宝”为代价，所以视婚姻为“丧失自我身份灾难”。一个女人抱持这么消极看法，又是在三十岁9/35“高龄”上才开始构筑“二人空间”，其困难是可想而知。然而事后证实，弗吉尼亚忧虑纯属多出，倒是她心理症结落下性恐惧和性冷淡，使婚姻生活从一开始就走上了歧路。伦纳德毕业于剑桥大学，饶有文才，深具眼力，与其说他观赏弗吉尼亚娴雅风度，毋宁说他倾慕弗吉尼亚超凡智慧。在他眼里，弗吉尼亚是只可远观不可亵玩“智慧童贞女”，在她身上完全不粘附世俗肉欲色彩。应该说，起初，伦纳德心有不甘，他抱着幻想，认为自己能像王子唤醒睡美人那样唤醒弗吉尼亚体内性意识。几经努力，徒劳无功之后，他创作小说《智慧童贞女》，借用男主人公哈里·大卫口吻训斥了冷血女人，认为“那些长着白皮肤和金色头发苍白女人……是冰凉，同时也使人冰凉”，他这些心怀不忿说辞（近乎指桑骂槐）无疑对弗吉尼亚自尊组成了深深伤害。弗吉尼亚婚后“精神雪崩”给伦纳德适时地敲响了警钟，他决定从此认命，转而追求精神之爱这一更高远境界。他这么做，仅需一条理由——“她是个天才”——就足够了。弗吉尼亚感激之情也溢于言表，她明确地宣告伦纳德是自己生命中隐藏关键，是她创造力源泉。1930年，弗吉尼亚告诉一位朋友，没有伦纳德，她可能早就开枪自杀了。弗吉尼亚能以多病之身取得非凡文学成就，伦纳德可谓居功至伟。10/35WeddinginthewestUntilthemiddleofthe19thcentury,weddingsinWesternsocietyweremodesteventsthattookplaceinhomes.By1900formalweddingsandtheirattendantritualshadbecomemajoreventsinmiddle-classfamilies.ThewhiteweddingaformalaffairwiththebridedressedinwhiteisnowthestandardthroughouttheUS,Canada,andEurope,anditspracticehasspreadtoAsiaandAfricaaswell.Manyweddingsinvolveareligiousceremony.Theseceremoniesvarydependingonthereligionofthebrideandgroom.Somecouplespreferanonreligious,orcivil,weddingceremony.Suchweddingstypicallyoccurincommercialweddingchapelsorreceptionhalls,courthousesorothergovernmentaloffices,oroutdoors.Theseeventstendtobesmallerandlessformalaffairsthantraditionalreligiousceremonies.Mostcouplesexchangesomesortofmarriagevows(promises).Vowsmaybeprescribedbythechurchorwrittenbythecouple.TraditionalProtestantvowsincludethepromisetoloveandtocherish,forbetterandforworse,forricherandforpoorer,insicknessandinhealth,untilpartedbydeath.11/35Followingtheweddingceremony,religiousorcivil,manycouplesholdareception.Atthereceptionfriendsandfamilygathertoeat,drink,listentomusicanddance,maketoasts,andgivegiftstothebrideandgroom.Duringthereception,thecoupletypicallycutaspecial,largecakethatissharedwithalltheguests.Thebrideandgroommayalsoconductareceivinglinewheretheygreetandthankeachguestforattendingtheirwedding.Manynewlywedstakeahoneymoontripaftertheirwedding.Duringthehoneymoon,thecouplecanspendtimebythemselvesexploringtheirnewstatusashusbandandwife.12/35TheLegacyTheTextStructure

PartParagraphsMainideaPartIParas1-11?PartIIparas12?PartIIIPara13?PartIVParas14-24?13/35PartI(P1-11)Questions:１.WhatwillSissyMiller’srolebeinthenarrative?WhatlegacymightAngelahaveleftherhusband,considerateasshehadbeen?Whatwilltheremainingtextbeabout?Mainidea:GilbertmeetsSissyMillerandgivesherthegifthiswifeAngelaleftforher.14/35TheLegacyLegacy:1.moneyorpersonalpossessionsthatpasstoSb.onthedeathoftheowneraccordingtohisofficialwrittenwish/will.遗产２．Sth.passedonorleftbehindbysb.else遗留之物赠与之物３．Alastingresult遗址1.tokenItdoesn’thavetobeabigpresent—it’sjustatokenreally.Wearthisringasatokenofourlove15/352.consideration:theactofthinkingaboutsth.;thoughtfulattentiontotheneedsorfeelingsofothers考虑关心Inconsiderationof:inviewofTakeintoconsideration:considerInconsiderationofherfinework,theydecidedtogiveheraraise.Thejudgetookintoconsiderationherpasthistorybeforemakingadecision.16/353.haveapassion/likingfor:haveastronginterestin热爱酷爱Peterhasaconsumingpassionforsciencefiction.Shehasapassionforchocolate.17/354.distress:V.causegreatsufferingto使忧伤n.astateofextremesorrow,suffering,orpainIhopeIhaven’tdistressedyouwithallthesepersonalquestions.Jealousycausesdistressandpainfulemotions.18/355.Discretion:ndiscreet:adj.a.goodjudgment慎重e.g.Itisadelicatematterthatmustbehandledwiththeutmostdiscretion.b.theabilitytodecideexactlywhatshouldbedoneinaparticularsituation判断力，酌情决定权e.g.Promotionsarelefttothediscretionofthesupervisor.(提升事宜由主管决定。)atsb’sdiscretion:accordingtosb’sdecisionorwishese.g.Thesizeofyourpaymentmaybechangedatyourdiscretion.你收入多少能够随你遗愿而改变。19/356.falltosb:bethedutyof,(esp.anunpleasantone)是…职责,落在…肩上ThejobofarrangingthenewschedulefelltoJohn.Itfelltometogiveherthebadnews.falltodoingsth:startdoingsthe.g.Whenthingsreallystartedtogowrong,theyfelltoarguingamongthemselves.

falltosb’slot:tobesthsbhasormustdealwith注定由某人做某事，成为某人不可推卸责任20/357.incongruousa.inappropriate,outofplace不恰当Itseemsincongruoustohavewomanastheeditorofamen’smagazine.Thenewcomputerlookedincongruousinthedarkbook-filledlibrary.21/358.inmourning:wearingblackclothestoshowgriefatthedeathofsb.戴孝Thewholenationwasinmourningforthosewhodiedinthewar.Hewasindeepmourningforhisdearoneswhodiedintheearthquake.22/359.intrude:v.putoneselfintoasituationwhereoneisunwelcome;enterunwanted（followedbyon/into/upon）打搅闯进Newspapereditorsareurgednottointrudeon/intothegriefofthefamiliesofmissingservicemen.Thepresshasbeenblamedforintrudingpeople’spersonallivesinanunacceptableway.23/35PartII(P12)InAngela’sdiaryGilbertreadsabouthowshefelt,proudofhimatfirstasapromisingpolitician,andthenabitlonelyathome.24/3510.speculate:talkaboutamatterwithouthavingthenecessaryfacts(followedbyabout/on;that;+wh)猜测Aspokespersondeclinedtospeculateonthecauseofthetraincrash.Thenewspapershavespeculatedthattheywillgetmarriednextyear.Thereaderscanspeculatewhatwillhappennext.25/35PartIIIP13Angela’sdiaryrevealshowshewenttoworkwiththepoorintheEastEndanddevelopedanaffectionforB.M..26/3511EastEnd:anareatotheeastoftheCityofLondon,fromtheTowerofLondonalongthenorthbankoftheRiverThames.Itcontainsmostoftheolddocks,wheremanyofthelocalpeopleusedtowork.ThepeoplelivingintheEastEndweemostlypoorbutwellknownfortheirfriendlyandlivelynature.TheEastEndhasalwaysbeenoneofthepoorestareasofLondon.Withrecentnewhousingdevelopments,thecharacteroftheareahascompletelychanged.12Whitechapel:adistrictoftheEastEnd,adjacenttotheCityofLondon,synonymousintheVictorianandEdwardianperiodswiththemiseriesofpoverty,overcrowding,pollutionetc.27/3513TowerofLondon:oneoftheoldestandmostfamousbuildingsinLondon.ItisanancientfortressonthenorthbankoftheriverThamestotheeastofthecity,andisapopulartouristattraction.ItwasmadeaWorldHeritageSitein1988.14.airone’sview:makeone’sviewknowntopeople发表自己看法EveryFridaythereisameetinginthedepartmentwherethestudentscanairtheirviewsanddiscussproblems.Citizenshavetherighttoairtheirviewsfully.28/3515.'TheComingRevolution':TheComingRevolutio