上海版牛津初中英语8b复习资料

8BChapter1掌握词语abroadadv.在国外；出国askfor要求得到callv.召唤coastn.海岸conversationn.对话culturen文化enablev.使（某人）能够做某事excellentadj.极好的；flagn.旗forcev.强迫；迫使funnyadj.有趣的furtherv.推动；促进goon继续growv.种植influencen.影响nowthat既然partn.部分passv.传递；传送passagen.（书，讲话的）一段prettyadj.漂亮的relationn.关系relaxv.放松；松弛repaintv.重新粉刷restv.休息rown.一行；一排；一列seemv.看起来suchas例如sunflowern.向日葵sunhatn.遮阳帽tentn.帐篷turnoff关闭wheatn.小麦winen.酒well-knownadj.知名的；著名的world-famousadj.世界著名的insomeways在某些方面认知词语inaddition除此之外agriculturen.农业AtlanticOcean 大西洋brandyn.白兰地champagnen.香槟酒cropn.庄稼designern.设计师defeatv.打败destinationn.目的地effectn.效果；影响befamiliartosb.对（某人）熟悉fluten.长笛grapevinen.葡萄藤headingn.（章节上面的）标题headlinen.首页的大字标题jewelleryn.珠宝；首饰landmarkn.标志性建筑MediterraneanSea地中海mineralwater矿泉水neatn.整齐perfumen.香水referv.指的是regionn.地区remindv.提醒skiv.滑雪tree-linedadj.绿树成荫的throughoutprep.遍及词组、短语1.去国外 2.张开；伸展_3.英吉利海峡 4.大西洋 5.地中海 6.另外 7.用…覆盖8.使某人能够做某事 9.以…岀名10.世界顶级设计师名字 11.对…来说很熟悉12.使某人想起某事 13.遍及全世界___14.试着做某事教材专练(A)完形填空：FranceiscallingNowthatwinterisbehindus,manypeoplearestartingtothinkaboutgoingabroadforthesummerholidays.Thisyear,whynotspreadyourwingsandvisitFrance.Franceisawonderfulplacetogoforaholiday.Itisahugecountry,withcoastsontheEnglishChannel,theAtlanticOceanandtheMediterraneanSea.(1)addition,ithasmanymountainregionswhichareexcellentforskiing.ThecentreofFranceisabig,agriculturalregion,(2)cropssuchaswheatandsunflowers.Itisamazingtodrivepastfieldswhichseemtogoonforeverorwholehillscoveredwithneatrowofgrapevines.OneofthemostscenicareasistheLoireValley,(3)youcanvisittheoldcastlesinwhichthekingsandqueensofFranceusedtolive.(4)isthecapitalofFrance.Itisoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheworld.Withitsword-famouslandmarkssuchastheEiffelTowerandtheArcdeTriomphe,anditswide,tree-linedstreets,Parisisoneofthemostbeautiful(5)intheworld.Ifyouraretakingyourchildrenwithyou,rememberthatEuroDisneyisjustanhourawayfromthecentreofParis.ItoffersmanyofthesameattractionsastheDisneyparksintheUSA.IfyourwanttogoontovisitBritain,yourcannowdoitwithoutflyingortakingaferry.TheChannelTunnel,or(touseitsnickname)the‘Chunnel',enablesyoutotravelbytrainfromParistoLondoninaboutthreehours.Inourcity,wecanseetheinfluenceofFranceinsomewaysFrance,likeChina,isfamousforitsfood.SomebakeriesprovideFrenchbreadandcakes(6)popularFrenchproductsareitscheese,brandyandwine.Manyoftheworld'stopdesignernamesareFrench.NamessuchasDiorinclothes,Chanelinperfume,andCartierinjewelleryarefamiliar(7)manyChinesepeople.Aquickwalk(8)NanjingRoadwillremindyouofmanysimilarnames.Franceisaleaderinartandculture,too.AlotofyoungstudentsfromdifferentcountriesgotoFranceto(9)theirstudies.Everyyear,Frenchfilmfestivals,exhibitionsandconcerts(10)organizedallovertheworld.TogetthemostoutofyourholidayinFrance,whynottrylearningFrenchnow?Youcandothisinsomelanguageschoolsaroundthecity.()l.A.inB.InC.atD.For()2.A,．growingB.growsC.grewD.grown()3．A．whichB.whereC.whatD.when()4．A．LondonB.NewYorkC.ParisD.Disney()5．A．cityB.citiesC.townsD.villages()6．A.OtherB.OthersC.AnotherD.Anothers()7．A.toB.forC.inD.as()8．A.onB.inC.alongD.from()9．A.farB.fartherC.furtherD.furthest()10.A.isB.areC.amD.be根据课文的内容，判断下列各题 T(True)F(False)DK(Don'tknow)()1.ThewriterisaFrenchperson.()2.Franceisasmallcountrybutveryinteresting.()3.Themountainregionsaregoodforwater-skiing.()4.ThereareprobablymanyfarmersinFrance.()5.EuroDisneyissimilartotheDisneyparksinAmerica.()6.YoucancatchatrainfromLondontoParis.()7.YoucannotbuyanythingFrenchinShanghai.()8.Franceisfamousforproductssuchasaeroplanes.()9.ChanelandDiorarethenamesofpeople.()10.ItiseasytolearnFrenchquickly.根据课文完成下列各题：Whatisthisnewspaperarticledesignedfor?WhatisthemainideaofParagraphs2-3?WhynotspreadyourwingsandvisitFrance?改写为:Why spreadyourwingsandvisitFerance?TheEuroDisneyoffersmanyof astheDisneyparksintheUSA.Franceisa inartandculture.Parisisthe ofFrance.阅读短文，填表格。WelcometotheEiffelTower!ItwasbuiltbyGustaveEiffel,afamousFrenchengineer.TheTowerwasfinishedin1889.Itismadeofiron.Thereareabout18,000differentpartsaltogether.TheheightoftheToweris320metres.ItisstillthehighestbuildinginParis.Atfirst,somepeopledidnotliketheTower.Theysaidthatitwas veryugly.Butafterafewyears,itbecameverypopular.TheTowerhasliftswhichgouptothetop.ThereisaverygoodviewofParisfromthere.Onaclearday,youcanseeformorethan30miles.Ifyoudon'twanttogobylift,youcanwalkupthesteps,butrememberthatthereare1,792stepsuptothetop.TheTowerisrepaintedeverysevenyears.Itisbrownincolour.About45tonnesofpaintareneededtorepaintit.SomeamazingthingshavehappenedtotheEiffelTowerovertheyears.Once,anelephantwalkeduptothefirstlevel.Amanhascycleddownallthesteps.Andin1984,twopeoplejumpedoffthetop,andusedparachutestogetdownsafely.BuildbyGustaveEiffelin:Madeof:Height(meters):Youcanbetakentothetopby:Howmanystepsyouwalkuptothetop:Colour:Amountofpaintused:AmazingthingsattheTower:(C)冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划 X1.Thereis pictureof elephanton wall.Thisis usefulbook.rvereaditfor hour. elephantismuchheavierthan horse. doctortoldhimtotake medicinethreetimes day .Let'sgooutfor walk.It'stoohot.Open door,please.Thereis womanoverthere. womanisMeimei'smother.. sunrisesin east.. ChangjiangRiveris longestriverin China ..Areyougoingtodoit secondtime?11.Washingtonis capitalof USA.. Turnersarelivingattheendof TurnerStreet..Hejoinedthearmyin springof 1995 .. oldmanis teacher.Helikesplaying basketballafter supper.AfterIhad quickbreakfast,Ihurriedtoschool.

补全对话TOURIST(1) HowdoIgettoPeople'sSquare?DAVID(2) You'llseePeople'sSquareinfrontofyou.TOURIST(3) DAVIDTakethefirstturningonyourright.Walktotheendoftheroad.(4) .TOURISTThanksverymuch.DAVID(5) Takethesecondturningontheleft.Walktotheendoftheroad.Takethesecondturningontheleft.Walktotheendoftheroad.Canyoualsotellmethewaytothepostoffice?Notatall.Excuseme.Thanksalot.You'llseethepostofficeacross写作练习：安徽黄山被联合国教科文组织定为世界文化遗产。假设外国友人到你校参观后，准备去旅游。请根据以下要点向外国友人简要介绍黄山( theyellowmountain).提示内容1位于安徽南部。是中国著名的旅游胜地，每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光。2乘汽车去大约要花三个小时，也可以乘火车或飞机去3登山便可领略其云海(theseaofclouds)、奇松(wonderouspines)、怪石(uniquerocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。要求1词数80左右2请不要逐字翻译参考答案:(A)1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.A8.C9.C10.B1-5FFFTT6-10TFDKTDK1.ForattractingtouristsfromShanghaitovisitFrancefortheirsummerholiday.Franceisabigcountryandhasmanywonderfulthingstosee.don''you 4.thesameattractions 5.1eader 6.capital(B)BuildbyGustaveEiffelin:1889Madeof:IronHeight(meters):320Youcanbetakentothetopby:liftsHowmanystepsyouwalkuptothetop:1,792Colour:brownAmountofpaintused:45tonnesAmazingthingsattheTower:stOnceanelephantwalkedtothe1floor(C)1—5DABFC语法专练I.选择填空I.选择填空(zoo.)1.Thereis one-eyeddeerin zoo.A.a,the B.an,the C.a,a D.the,the)2. Brownsaregoingabroadthissummerholiday.A.A B.An C./ D.The)3.ThemoonisfarawayfromA.the B.aearth.C.anD.one)4. newbridgehasbeenbuiltover HuangpuRiver(黄浦江).A.The,a B.A,/ C.An,the D.A,the)5.Tomlikestoplaynotonly basketballbutalso violin.A./,a B.the,the)6."Nowlookat mapofA.a,a,theB.the,an,a)7.Doyouwanttosee A.an B.theC./,theworldonD.the,ablackboard!"C.the,the,theD.a,a,adictionaryIboughtyesterday?C.a D./)8.---Whichpenwouldyoulike?)3.ThemoonisfarawayfromA.the B.aearth.C.anD.one)4. newbridgehasbeenbuiltover HuangpuRiver(黄浦江).A.The,a B.A,/ C.An,the D.A,the)5.Tomlikestoplaynotonly basketballbutalso violin.A./,a B.the,the)6."Nowlookat mapofA.a,a,theB.the,an,a)7.Doyouwanttosee A.an B.theC./,theworldonD.the,ablackboard!"C.the,the,theD.a,a,adictionaryIboughtyesterday?C.a D./)8.---Whichpenwouldyoulike?A.A B.TheGreatWallisblackone.C.AnD./)9.A.The,theB.A,a)10.ThepictureshavebeenonshowforA.an,a)11.-Where'sA.the,anIongestwallintheworld.C.A,the D.The,ahourandB.a,a C.a,annearestbookstore?-There'D.an,soneal half.anendofthestreet.B.a,theC.the,the

film)12.-Whatdoyouthinkof-It'_s wonderfulfilm,Ithink.D.a,an"NationalTreasure”？A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a()13.S.H.EaregoingtosingatCCTVannualSpringFestivalEveningPartyA.aB.anC.theD./()14.Thereis“h”intheword “photo”A.aB.anC.theD./()15.Pleasepayattentiontoyourspelling.You'vedrop“em"here.A.theB.anC.aD./()16.Heishonestboy.A.anB.aC.theD./()17.Hegreetedmewith“Goodmorning!andledmetothedoctorA.theB.anC.aD.onesoffice.

)18.SudanI(苏丹红)isreddyeusedforcolouringoils,shoes,floorpolishesandsoon.A./ B.anC.theD.a)19.Findingcorundum（金刚砂）wassurprisebecauseit'sthesecondhardestmineralonEarth.A./)20. A.A;a;a)21.TheyhaveA.aB.PacificOceanisanC.the D.alargestoceanin world.B.The;the;theC.The;the;X lunchatschool.C./)18.SudanI(苏丹红)isreddyeusedforcolouringoils,shoes,floorpolishesandsoon.A./ B.anC.theD.a)19.Findingcorundum（金刚砂）wassurprisebecauseit'sthesecondhardestmineralonEarth.A./)20. A.A;a;a)21.TheyhaveA.aB.PacificOceanisanC.the D.alargestoceanin world.B.The;the;theC.The;the;X lunchatschool.C./D.X;the;theB.theD.an)22.TheywenttoNanjingbyA.a B.an)23.Grandpawasin takecareofhim. train.C.thehospital.FatheroftenwenttoD./hospitaltoA.the;the B.the;/)24.Five