2023届江苏省泰兴市老叶初级中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛_第1页
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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、Savingtheearthbeginswithsmallthings.Forexample,wecansaveelectricitybyturningoffthelightswhenweleave

aroom.Simplethingslikebringingabagtogoshoppingcanalsohelp.

A.reusableB.reflectedC.recycled

2、一Wouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundtheschool?

A.GoodideaB.WelldoneC.Yes,pleaseD.Mypleasure

3、InChina,weusuallyagiftwithbothhandsandopenitlater.

A.expectB.acceptC.coverD.imagine

4、Inthewordshomelessanduseless,the-lessmeans,

A.befullofB.withoutC.veryD.can

5、thegirlisonlytenyearsold,shecantakecareofherbrotherandcookmealseveryday.

A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.As

6、Isridingenoughforyoutogetthere?

A.thirtyfiveminutesB.thirty-fiveminutes9

C.thirty-five-minutesD.thirtyfiveminute's

7、一Listen!nicemusic!

—Yes.I'vealreadyfalleninlovewithit.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

8、(2012甘肃白银)1thinkeverystudentshouldgotoschool,butsomeofthemarealwayslate.

A.bythetime

B.ontime

C.foratime

D.attimes

9、-HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?

-Yes.Itherelastsummer.

A.willgoB.went

C.havegoneD.wasgoing

10、(2017江苏南京)—Whendidtheclassroomhaveapowercut?

—Thismorning,whileweaphysicslesson.

A.havehadB.werehavingC.arehavingD.willhave

II.完形填空

11、完形填空

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Goodmorning,everyone.Iwantto1youaboutmyneighboi•(邻居),Mr.White.Thereare2peopleinMn

White'sfamily.Mr.Whiteisamanagerofabigshop.Mrs.WhiteteachesEnglishinauniversity(大学).Herstudentslike

herverymuch3sheisinteresting.TheWhiteshavetwo4ThesonisTim.Heisthirteen.Thedaughteris

Nell.Sheistwelve.Thereisalsoabrown5intheirfamily.6nameisStella.

Mr.Whitelovessportsandheisgoodatplayingtennis.Mrs.Whitelikes7Shedrawsmanybeautifulpictures.

Tim8listeningtomusic.HehasmanyCDs.JustinBieberishisfavoritesinger.9isNell'shobby?Shelikes

doingsome10Shehasalotofbooksinherroomnow.OnSunday,thentaketheircattothenarkandtheyoften

havea.goodtimethere.

1.A.askB.sayC.tellD.write

2.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

3.A.whenB.butC.soD.because

4.A.studentsB.activitiesC.childrenD.places

5.A.catB.rabbitC.dogD.horse

6.A.MyB.YourC.TheirD.Its

7.A・readingB.gardeningC.drawingD.dancing

8.A.followsB.enjoysC.triesD.gives

9.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who

10.A.dancingB.swimmingC.cookingD.reading

m.语法填空

12>I'mHongmei.IL_(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon'tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryon

ourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2・(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknow

itisimportant3・(learn)moreEnglish,soI'mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)

improvemyEnglishmoresoon.

IV.阅读理解

A

13>Fewkidstodayaretaughtthevalueofsympathy(同情心).Itseemssohardforpeopletoshowtheirloveand

caretowardsothersandtoactuallyunderstandwhatothersaregoingthrough.

AsachildIwastaughttogooutofmywaytomakesomeoneelsehappy.Mymomtoldmetosayatleastonekind

wordtosomeoneelseeveryday.Iadmit(承认)thatitwasn'tveryeasytodo.Butassoonasyouseethelookof

happinessinthatperson'seyes,youjustwanttodoasmuchasyoucando.

Ihadanexperiencewithaguywhompeoplewerealwaysmakingfunof.EverytimeIsawthathappening,Iknew

inmyheartthatitwaswrong.IdecidedIwouldtrytobehisfriend.Istartedwalkingwithhimandintroducinghimto

peoplearoundus.Iwasmakinghimhappybyjustdoingthat.AndIlovedthefactthatIwasmakingadifferenceinhis

life.

AfterawhileIrealizedthathewasn'tthekindofpersoneverybodythoughthewas.Wearestillgoodfriendstoday.

Peoplehavealmostcompletelystoppedmakingfunofhim.Butheisstillwhathewas.Whatchangedwastheattitudes

ofotherstowardshim.

FromthisexperienceFvelearnedtobemorelovingtowardotherpeople.WhatIdidformyfriendwassoeasy.And

atthesametimeIhadalotoffun.SoIhopethateveryonecansayakindwordtosomeoneelseatleastonceaday.Ican

promiseyouitwillbethebestfeelingyoucaneverget.

Onekindwordcanmakesomeone'sdaybrighter.

1.Accordingtothewriter,morekidsshouldbetaughtthevalueof.

A.sympathyB.friendship

C.workD.study

2.WhenIwasyoung,mymomtaughtmeto,

A.studyhard

B.makemorefriends

C.makesomeoneelsehappy

D.fightformyown

3.WhatwasNOTthewayIchosewhenIsawaguywhowasbeingmadefunof?

A.Imadeupmymindtobehisfriend.

B.Istartedwalkingwithhim.

C.Iintroducedhimtopeoplearoundus.

D.Ihelpedhimtalkback.

4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itwasveryeasyformetosayatleastonekindwordtoothersatfirst.

Irealizedthattheguywasthekindofpersoneverybodythoughthewas.

C.Theguychangedhimselftomakeothersstopmakingfunofhim.

D.Whatchangedwastheattitudesofotherstowardtheguy.

5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Wecan'tchangeotherseasily.

B.Onekindwordcanmakeothershappy.

C.Wecanchangeourselvestochangeothers.

D.Wedon'tneedtoteachthekidssympathy.

B

14、Infact,almosteverycountryintheworldisnamedafteroneofthesefourthings:atribe(部落),afeature(特

征)oftheIand9aplaceoranimportantperson.Herearesomeexamples.

Tribenames

Englandisingoodcompanywiththelionfsshare(aboutonethird)oftheworld'scountriesnamedafteranearly

tribe.

Importantpeople

PHILIPPEINES—NamedbySpanishexplorer(探险家RuyLopezdeVillalobos,inhonourofKingPhilipIIofSpain

in1542.

Landfeatures

ICELAND-Thisnameistranslatedas"LandofIceH,perhapsforclearreasons,fromtheancientlanguageofOld

Norse.

Places

JAPAN--Nippon,whichisthenamecommonlyusedbyJapanese,means"landoftherisingsun“anditsplacebeing

totheeastofChina.

1.Thenamesofmostcountriesoftheworldarenamedafter

A.importantpeopleB.tribenamesC.landfeaturesD.places

2.Whichcountryisnamedafterthelandfeature?

A.Australia.B.England.C.Iceland.D.Japan.

3.WhatdoJapanesecommonlynametheircountry?

A.Spain.B.Japan.C.Nippon.D.China.

4.Wherecanyouprobablyseethispassage?

A.Inastorybook.B.Inaguidebook.

C.Inamedicinebook.D.Inabookofworldplacenames.

c

15、

32

4stars

3sta4

2stx2

Istar4

Thebookissuitablefor

A.Tom,5yearsold

B.Nick,10yearsold

C.Sue,7yearsold

2.customerslikethebookverymuch.

A.32C.8

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Ifwewanttogetthebook,weshouldpayfor$12・

B.ThebookwaswritteninEnglishandFrench..

C.Therearemorethan60simplerecipesshowushowtomakenicefood.

D

16、Chinahasbeenfamousaroundtheworldsinceancienttimes.Inthepast,wehadtheFourGreatInventions,

Nowadays,moreinventionsandcreationshavemadeChinastrongerandgreaterintheworld.

OnMay5叫2017,atShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport,China'sfirstlargehomemadejetairliner,theC919,took

offsuccessfullyforthefirsttime,IthastakenabouttenyearsforthescientistsandresearcherstomakethisChinese

dreamcometrue,It'saprideofthewholenation.Sofar,morethan23companieshavealreadyordered570C919planes

fromChina,ButwestillhavealongwaytogobeforetheC919carriespassengersby2020,Italsofacesthechallengeof

competingwiththeAirbusA320andthenewBoeingB737.

What'smore,Chinaisworkingonthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththehighestspeedof400km/h,Itwillbereadyby

2O2O.ThenewtrainsareexpectedtopushareacooperationandcreatenewbusinessforChinaandforeigncountries,

Manycountries,especiallytheonesinCentralAsia,SoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandEasternEurope,areplanning

tobuildhigh-speedraillinesortoimprovetheirrailwayswiththehelpofChina,They'dliketogetsupportin

technologyfromChina.

Chinahasmadegreatprogressinbothscienceandtechnology,Anditmakesagreatcontributiontohuman,too.Allof

thesearechangingthedailylifeofChinesepeople,evenofthepeoplearoundtheworld.

1.TheC919willhaveacompetitionwithandthenewBeingB737.

A.theAirbusA320B.theBoeingB777

C.theAirbusA380B.theBoeingB787

2.Fromthepassage,weknowthatmanycountriesinareplanningtobuildhigh-speedraillinesortoimprove

theirrailways.

A.SoutheastAsia,NorthAmerica,EasternEurope,theMiddleEast

B・SoutheastAsia,EasternEurope,CentralAsia,theMiddleEast

C.CentralAsia,SouthAmerica,SoutheastAsia,EasternEurope

D.NorthAmerica,EasternEurope,theMiddleEast,SouthAmerica

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Over32companiesordered570C919planesfromChina.

B・Successfully,theC919tookoffforthefirsttimeonMay5叫2017

C.ManycountriesinCentralAsiahelpChinabuildhigh—speedraillines.

D.Thehigh—speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/hcancarrymorepassengers.

4.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus.

A.theChineseScientistsarebetteratscienceandtechnologythanbefore

B.thefourGreatInventionsmakesChinastrongandgreatintheworld

C.Chinahasincreasedtheinternationalinfluencewithitsdevelopment

D.Chinahasproducedthenewhigh—speedtrainswiththespeedof400km/h

E

17、Nowadaysifsacommonphenomenonthatparentsdrivetheirchildrentoschoolandbackhome,whichcausesa

heateddiscussion.Asurveyhasjustbeenmadea-boutit.andhereistheresult.

TheviewAgainst

moredependence

Note:(1)savetime(2)comfortable(3)safe(4)easytocommunicate

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Accordingtothesurvey,wecanseeofthesupportersbelievethatmorevaluabletimecanbesaved.

2.Oneofthesupportersconsidered.

A.hischildcouldn'trestorhavemealscomfortablyinthecar.

B.hecouldcommunicatewithhischildwhendriving

C.hischildmightbemoredangerousinthecar.

D.itwasawasteoftimetodrivehischildtoschool

3.WhichistheTRUEstatementbelow?

A.fewofthepeoplebelievethatdrivingkidstoandfromschoolcancausetrafficjams.

B.halfofthepeoplethinkthatdrivingkidstoandfromschoolwilladdtotheparentsburdens(负担),suchastime,

energy.

C.stillsomepeopleworrythatinthelongtime,kidsmaybemoredependentontheirparents.

D.allthepeopleagreetodrivekidstoandfromschool.

4.Thesurveymayberead.

A.inanadB.inanovel

C.ontheNetD.inaposter

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?

A.Nowadaysitisn'tacommonphenomenontodrivekidstoandfromschool.

B.Parentscangetchancestotalkwiththeirchildrenonthewaytoschoolinthesamecar.

C.Thesurveyshowedallthepeoplehadthesameview.

D.Manypeoplewillspendtheirmosttimeandenergy,iftheydrivekidstoandfromschool.

F

18、8.1・Magnitude(地震级数)QuakeHitsCentralNepal

Nepalissufferingfromthedisasterbroughtbyamagnitude8.1earthquakethatstruckonSaturday.Nepal'sInterior

Ministryhassaidthatthedeathtollfromthequakehasclimbedto1,931.Andmorethan4,700peopleareinjured.

NepaFsmilitarypredictsthedeathtollmayclimbtoashighas5,000.TheChineseembassyinNepalhassaidthatfour

Chinesewerekilled,withfiveseverelyinjured.

Theinitial(最初的)magnitude-eight-point-onequakestruck80kilometerseastofPokharaonSaturdayafternoon.It

wasfollowedbyahugeaftershock,measuringseven-point-zero.AsforSunday,twobigaftershockshavebeenrecorded

inthemorning,withthelatestintheafternoonwithamagnitudeof7.1.

ThisisthemostpowerfulearthquaketohavehitNepalinover80years.Thetremor(震动)wasfeltbymorethan4.6

millionpeopleacrossSouthandEastAsia.

Searchandrescueeffortsareunderwayforsurvivorsburiedundertherubble(瓦砾)andflattened(扁平的)buildings,

buteffortsareinfluencedbyrainandaftershocks.Nepalnationaltelevisionisreportingthat90percentofhistorical

structuresinKathmanduValleyweredestroyedintheearthquake.

1.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?

A.magazineB.guidebook

C.newspaperD.textbook

2.Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thedeathtollfromthequakehasclimbedto1,931.Andmorethan4,700peopleareinjured.

B.NepaVsmilitaryforecaststhedeathtollmayclimbtoashighas5,000.

C.Thetremorwasfeltbyover4.6millionpeopleacrossSouthandEastAsia.

D.It'sreportedthat90percentofhistoricalstructuresinNepalweredestroyedintheearthquake.

3.Howmanyaftershocksarementionedinthispassage?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

V.书面表达

19、价值观(values)代表着一个人对周围事物的是非、善恶和重要性的评价。青少年正处于形成良好价值观的黄金

时期,需要正确的引导,方可形成健

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