陕西省咸阳市兴平市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末调研英语试题

2022~2023学年度第一学期期末调研九年级英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)1.A.Tired.B.Happy.C.Sad.2.A.At7a.m.B.At8a.m.C.At9a.m.3.A.Apen.B.Abasketball.C.Abook.4.A.Coldandrainy.B.Warmandsunny.C.Coldandwindy.5.A.Raisemoneyforthepoor.B.Cleanthehospital.C.Takecareofoldpeople.6.A.Thesecondfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.7.A.ToChina.B.ToEngland.C.ToJapan.8.A.MissBlack.B.MissSmith.C.MissGreen.9.A.OnOctober28th.B.OnNovember22nd.C.OnNovember28th.10.A.7.B.15.C.22.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。11.WhofoldsclothesforAndy?A.Hisfather.B.Hissister.C.Hismother.12.HowdoesAndyhelpathome?A.Hewashesclothes.B.Hecleansthefloor.C.Hewashesthedishes.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。13.What'sFrankdoing?A.Makingdinner.B.Readinganovel.C.Answeringthephone.14.WhendidMarkTwainstartwriting?A.In1835.B.In1847.C.In1910.15.WhichnoveldoesFranklikebetter?A.TomSawyer.B.TheOldManandtheSea.C.TheMillionPoundNote.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。16.Marylikestoeat.17.Mikeisyearsold.18.Mike'smotherwantshimtoeveryday.19.Lisathinksstrawberriesarevery.20.Judy'sisicecream.第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10小题，计10分)Alongtimeago,therewasaseed.21hewasonlyaseed,nobodynoticedhim.Feelinginferior(低等的),theseedgavenoimportancetohisexistence(存在).Thenoneday,awindpickedhimupandtookhimtoanopenfieldunderthesun.Later,he22rain.Threeyearslater,hesaw23travelersittingbyhisside.“ThankGodforthis.Ireallywant24arest.”heheardthetravelersay.“25?”theseedaskedinanunhappyvoice.Hethoughttheman26makingfunofhim.Nobodyeverspoketohimlikethat.“Whojustspoke?”theshockedmanasked.“It'sme.Aseed.”“Aseed?”themanlooked27thebigtree,“Areyoujoking?Youarenotaseed.You'reabigtree!”“Really?”“Yes!Whydoyouthinkpeoplecomehere?”“Whatdotheycomeherefor?”“Tofeel28shade!Don'ttellmeyoudidn'tknowyouhadgrownovertime.”Theseedthoughtandsmiledforthe29timeinhislife.Thethreeyearsoftorture(折磨)bythesunandtherainfinallyhelpedhimgrowup.“Oh!That30I'mnotalittleseedanymore!Iamactuallyborntomakepeoplefeelcomfortable.Wow!That'sgreat!”21.A.UntilB.BecauseC.AfterD.Unless22.A.giveB.isgivenC.gaveD.wasgiven23.A.aB.anC.theD./24.A.haveB.answerC.tohaveD.toanswer25.A.WhatareyoutalkingaboutB.WhatyouaretalkingaboutC.WhereareyoutalkingaboutD.Whereyouaretalkingabout26.A.wereB.areC.wasD.is27.A.forB.atC.withD.by28.A.yourselfB.yoursC.youD.your29.A.firstB.secondC.oneD.two30.A.meanB.meantC.meansD.willmean第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)Iseeamoviethesedays.Ilearnalotfromit.ItisaboutayoungmannamedDavid.WhenDavidfinishes31attheageof18,hecomestoNewYork.Hedoesn'tliketoworkonhisfather'sfarmandhopesto32ajobinthebigcity.Hegoesfromonecompanytoanotherbutnoonewantshim.Withlittle33left,hegetstothetrainstation,sadandtired.Allhecandoistogobacktohishome.Itisverylateatnightandthestationisfullof34.Theyareallwaitingtobuyticketsofthelasttrain.Heissoluckytobuythelastticketwithallhismoney,andheisvery35.Atthattime,awomanwithacryingbabywalkstohim36askshimifhecansellherthetick-et.Hesays“yes”andgivesittoherbecausehethinkstheyneeditmorethanhedoes.Afterthetrain37,hesitsonthebenchanddoesn'tknowwheretogo.Suddenly,anoldmancomesandsays,“Youngman,Ihaveseenwhatyoudidtothe38.Iamthemanagerofabigcompany.Ineedagoodyoungmanlikeyou.Wouldyouliketo39forme?”Afterwatchingthismovie,IknowImustremembertobe40toothers.31.A.schoolB.lunchC.partyD.homework32.A.findB.growC.celebrateD.borrow33.A.waterB.loveC.moneyD.time34.A.studentsB.friendsC.parentsD.people35.A.sadB.happyC.funnyD.bored36.A.butB.orC.andD.so37.A.helpsB.leavesC.washesD.sells38.A.babyB.trainC.manD.woman39.A.workB.danceC.playD.study40.A.sillyB.luckyC.kindD.similarⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)(A)Shakespeare(1564—1616)wasborninEngland.Hereadmanydifferentkindsofbookswhenhewenttoschool.HebecameafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.OneofhispopularplaysisRomeoandJuliet.0.Henry(1862—1910)wasafamousAmericanwriterofshortstories.Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecauseofhispoorfamily.However,hetriedtoteachhimself.Hewrote11shortstoriesinhislife.LuXun(1881—1936)wasborninZhejiangProvince,China.Whenhewas17,hewenttoJapanandfinishedhisschool.Whenhewas24,hebegantotrywritingbecausehewantedtoteachpeopleaboutthesociety.Hewrote3famousnovelsandwascalled“TheFatherofChineseLiterature”.BaJin(1904—2005)wasoneofthemostfamouswritersinthe20thcentury.HewasborninChengdu,China.In1927,helefthisfamilyandwenttoParis.Withthehelpofotherwriters,hebecameagreatwriteratlast.Attheageof27,hewroteanovelnamedFamilyanditwasmadeintoaplaybyCaoYu.Shakespeare(1564—1616)wasborninEngland.Hereadmanydifferentkindsofbookswhenhewenttoschool.HebecameafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.OneofhispopularplaysisRomeoandJuliet.0.Henry(1862—1910)wasafamousAmericanwriterofshortstories.Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecauseofhispoorfamily.However,hetriedtoteachhimself.Hewrote11shortstoriesinhislife.LuXun(1881—1936)wasborninZhejiangProvince,China.Whenhewas17,hewenttoJapanandfinishedhisschool.Whenhewas24,hebegantotrywritingbecausehewantedtoteachpeopleaboutthesociety.Hewrote3famousnovelsandwascalled“TheFatherofChineseLiterature”.BaJin(1904—2005)wasoneofthemostfamouswritersinthe20thcentury.HewasborninChengdu,China.In1927,helefthisfamilyandwenttoParis.Withthehelpofotherwriters,hebecameagreatwriteratlast.Attheageof27,hewroteanovelnamedFamilyanditwasmadeintoaplaybyCaoYu.41.Whydidn'tO.Henrygotoschool?A.Becausehehadapoorfamily.B.Becausehedidn'twanttogotoschool.C.Becausetheschoolwasfarfromhishome.D.Becausehewasbusywiththehousework.42.BaJinwrotethenovelFamilywhenhewasyearsold.A.17B.20C.25D.2743.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.ShakespcarewasborninAmericaB.O.Henrywrote15shortstoriesinhislifeC.LuXunwascalled“TheFatherofChineseLiterature”D.BaJinlefthisfamilyandwenttoParisin1930(B)Manyteenagers(青少年)don'tcareabouttheirhealththesedays.LiLinisoneofthem.Shedoesn'thavebreakfastandonlyeatsfastfoodforlunch.Ithasbecomeherhabit.Sometimessheeatstoomuchfastfoodandskipsdinner.So,shegetshungryandeatssomethinglateatnight.LiLindoesn'texercise.Shedoesn'tliketogooutsidetoplay,either.ShealwaysstaysathomeandwatchesTV.ShealsolikestoeatpotatochipswhilesheiswatchingTV.Herschoolisveryclosetoherhouse,butsheneverwalkstoschoolbecauseherdadhasacarandhealwaysgivesherarideinthemorning.LiLinisatypicalteenager.Today,toomanyteenagerseatunbalancedmealsandexercisetoolittle.Theirbodiesaregoingthroughalotofchangesastheygrow.Iftheywanttobecomehealthyadults,theyneedtoeathealthyfoodanddoregularexercise.Theyneedtocareabouttheirhealth.Theycanstartwithmakingsmallchangesintheirdailylives.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpteenagersstayhealthy.●Trytohavebreakfasteverymorning.●Stayawayfromfastfood.Eathealthyfoodlikefruitsandvegetables.●Don'twatchTVtoomuchanddomoreoutdooractivities.●Walkasoftenaspossible.44.HowdoesLiLingotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.D.Bybike.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LiLinlikestogooutsidetoplayverymuch.B.Teenagerscanenjoymorefastfood.C.Noonecanchangehisorherunbalancedmeals.D.Teenagersshouldwalkasoftenaspossible.46.Thepassageisfor.A.oldpeopleB.parentsC.teenagersD.teachers(C)Everyculturearoundtheworldhasdifferentcustomsandwaysofcommunicating.InChina,peopleareusedtosaying“sorry”toshowthattheyregretdoingsomethingwrong.Butit'sveryproudforAmericanpeopletohavepolitemannerstowardsoneanotherinpublic.Theyoftenusetheword“sorry”——evenwhentheydon'treallymeanit!Usually,iftheywanttoaskastrangerforthetime,theywillstartbysaying“Sorrytotroubleyou”.Ifthey'refiveminuteslatefortheappointment(约定),theywillgreetthepersonbysaying“Sorry,I'mlate!”.It'squitedifferentinChina.Theyusetheword“sorry”insomanydifferentsituationsthatthemeaningofthewordhaschangedalittleovertime.Thetwomaindefinitionsof“sorry”inthedictionaryare:feelingsadforsomeoneelsebecauseoftheirproblemsorbadluck;feelingregretbecauseyou'vedonesomethingwrong.Sowhatdoes“sorry”reallymean?AndwhydoGermansuseitsomuch?Well,inGermany,saying“sorry”isawaytobepolite.It'salsoaverycleverwaytogetwhattheywant.Ifyouwanttoborrowsomethingfromothers,you'dbettersay“sorry”tothemaboutsomething.Orit'shardforyoutogetwhatyouwant.Somaybesaying“sorry”isnotonlyjustbeingpolite,butalsoagoodmethodtogetwhatyouwant!47.WhendopeopleinChinasay“sorry”inthepassage?A.Whentheyregretdoingsomethingwrong.B.Whentheyaskstrangersforhelp.C.Whentheygreetpeopleforthefirsttime.D.Whentheyarriveataplaceearly.48.Theunderlinedword“definitions”inthesecondparagraphmeans“”.A.meaningsB.copiesC.collectionsD.addresses49.Inwhichcountrydopeoplesay“sorry”togetwhattheywant?A.Japan.B.Korea.C.Germany.D.China.50.Thebesttitle(标题)forthepassageis“”.A.HowtoSay“Sorry”CorrectlyB.TheDifferentMeaningsof“Sorry”C.WhyWesternPeopleSay“Sorry”D.WhyChinesePeopleSay“Sorry”第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Problemsbetweenparentsandchildrenarecommon.Ifyouneedtoimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparents,youarenotalone.Todevelopabetterrelationshipwithyourparents,youshouldchangehowyouthinkanddothings.51.Actfirst.Don'twaitforyourparentstotrytoimprovetherelationship.Youshouldtakeactionfirst.Bethankfultoyourparents.Thinkabouteverythingthatyourparentshavedoneforyou.Youaresuretofeelthankfultothem.52.Givethemanicegiftordosomehouseworkwithoutbeingasked.Theywillbehappywithyoufortheseactions.53.Talktoyourparentsaboutthingsthatyoucareaboutandyourfeelingsaboutthesethings.Oftentalktothem,54.Ifso,it'seasyforthemtodiscussthingsthatyouareinterestedinanddeveloptherelationship.Acceptthatyourparentsaredifferent.Theygrowupinadifferentsituationwithdifferenttechnologies.55.Trytoremindthemofanyproblemintheirrelationshipswiththeirparentsbecauseofthesedifferences.Usethisinformationwhenyoutalktoyourparentstoimproveyourrelationshipwiththem.A.andyourparentscanunderstandyoubetterB.Bebraveandhard-workingC.ShowyourthankswithyouractionsD.HereissomeadviceforyouE.SotheythinkinadifferentwayF.BeopenandhonestG.itisnecessarytoasktheteacherforhelpV.完成句子(共5小题，计10分)根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。56.他没熄灯就睡着了。Hefellwiththelampburning.57.大卫对这次学校郊游很满意。Davidtheschooltrip.58.为了实现我的梦想，我将努力学习。achievemydream,Iwillstudyhard.59.你可以自由表达你对于这本书的观点。Youcanfreelyyourideasaboutthebook.60.我们的政府已采取许多措施发展绿色产业。Ourhastakenmanymeasurestodevelopthegreenindustry.Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小题,计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)wesurprisegetdrivebesuddenjumpmonthluckystopItwaslastsummer.MywifeElsa,ourlittlecatKatyandI61.drivinghometoGreenwichVillage.Itwouldtake62.aboutfourhourstogethome.Katywasnothappybecauseshehadtostayinthecaralltheway.She63.hereandthere.“Putherinthebackseatandgivehersomethingtoeat.”IsaidtoElsa.Justthenshejumpedonmyrightarmandtherewasabigbang(重击).Something64.happened.Ourcarcrashedintothecarinfrontandcaughtfire.Amomentlater,thepolicearrivedandtheyhelpedus65.outofthecar.“Oh,Katyisstillinthecar!”Elsascreamedandranbacktotheburningcarbeforethepolicemencould66.her.SheopenedthedoorbutfoundKatywasn'tthere.Whileshewasrunningbacktous,therewasabigexplosion(爆炸).Howdangerous!Welookedeverywherebutdidn'tfindKaty.Sowehadto67.home.Two68.passed.ItwasabouthalfpasttwointhemorningandElsawaslyingawakeinbed.69.sheheardastrangesound.Shewokemeupandsaidtome,“Listen!Isn'tthataburglar(窃贼)?”Wecamedownstairs.There!Thesoundwascomingfromthefrontdoor.ThenIopenedthedoor.Toourgreat70.,itwasKaty!Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelooksimilartootherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled“genes”inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessages.TheyarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.DNAisthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody.ItissomethingthatallhumansDNAisthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonwhywelooklikeourpar-ents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst“word”thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.ItshowshowDNAtellsthecell(细胞)tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwedonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicinetohelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenwelearnmore“words”andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.Itcanbegoodorbadforpeople.71.Whydowelooklikeourparents?Becauseweget.72.Whichwordmeans“基因”inthesecondparagraph?Itis“”.73.Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?Theyfoundinthatlanguage.74.Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore“words”intheDNAmap?Wecanhelpsickpeopleby.75.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?ThediscoveryofDNAcanbeforpeople.Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksad.76.?B:IhadafightwithmybestfriendTomyesterday.77.?A:Maybeyoucouldcallhimupandsaysorryfirst.B:No,Idon'twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.A:78.?B:Goingtohishouse?No,Idon'twanttosurprisehim.A:Oh.Icanhelpyoutoinvitehimtomyhome.Thenyoucansaysorrytohim.B:Goodidea!79.?A:Youcanarriveatmyhomeat2:00tomorrowafternoon.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow!A:80.!.书面表达(共1题，计15分)假如你是李平，你的美国朋友David近期来到了中国，并且要到一个中国朋友家里做客，他对有关礼仪不是很了解。请你根据以下提示内容，给David写一封电子邮件，给他一些建议。提示：1.准时或提前到主人家；2.吃饭时，等主人邀请才能开始吃；3.中国人习惯用筷子吃饭；4.吃饭时不要发出声音。要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4.词数：不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。DearDavid,I'mgladtohearyou'vecometoChina.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Yours,LiPing

九年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.B9.B10.C第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)11.C12.A13.B14.B15.AⅡ.听填信息(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)16.bananas17.fifteen/1518.drinkmilk19.delicious20.favouritefood第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)21.B22.D23.A24.C25.A26.C27.B28.D29.A30.C31.A32.A33.C34.D35.B36.C37.B38.D39.A40.CⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)A)41.A42.D43.CB)44.B45.D46.CC)47.A48.A49.C50.B第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)51.D52.C53.F54.A55.EV.完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)56.asleep57.issatisfiedwith/ishappywith58.Inorderto/To59.express60.governmentⅥ.短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)61.were62.us63.jumped64.unlucky65.get66.stop67.drive68.months69.Suddenly70.surpriseⅦ.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)71.someoftheirDNAtomakeourown72.genes73.thefirst“word”thattheycouldunderstand74.makingbettermedicine75.goodorbadⅧ.补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)76.Whathappenedtoyou/What'sthematter/troublewithyou77.WhatshouldIdo78.How/Whataboutgoingtohishouse79.WhenshallIarriveatyourhome80.Seeyou(答案不唯一，符合题意即可).书面表达(共1题，计15分)参考范文：DearDavid,I'mgladtohearyou'vecometoChina.Thecustomsinourcountryaredifferentfromyours.Youareexpectedtogettoyourfriend'shomeontimeorafewminutesearlier.Whenyouareatthetable,youaresupposedtowaituntilthehostinvitesyoutostarteating.Weeatwithchopsticksandyouaresupposedtopracticeusingthemfirst.It'snotpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.It'simpolitetomakenoiseswhenyouareatthetable.Ifyouarefull,youaresupposedtosaysoandgivethanksforthedinner.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Yours,LiPing评分标准：第一档(13分)：符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清楚，语句通顺，语言正确无误。词汇运用准确，句型运用恰当。全文结构严密，完整，语言流畅。无任何标点或语法错误。第二档(10~12分)：符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。有语法或标点错误，但句子较为顺畅，文章思路清晰，逻辑推理正确，结构完整。第三档(7~9分)：基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。语法或标点错误较多。句子不够顺畅，文章结构不严密，但表达意义清晰。第四档(4~6分)：不符合题意要求，表达不清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语法或标点错误过多。字数不够，语意表达不清晰，文章逻辑关系混乱。第五档(0~3分)：未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。评分说明：1.此题为开放性试题，要求学生根据所给信息，写出一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑、书写规范、卷面整洁的短文。2.标点符号、大小写、单词拼写错误每两个扣0.5分，少于两个的不扣分；语法错误每个扣0.5分。3.词数少于70的，每10个单词扣1分。听力材料Ⅰ.听选答案第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1.W:Youlooksohappytoday,Tom.M:Yes.I'lltakeatriptoLondonnextweek.Q:HowdoesTomfeeltoday?2.W:Well,doyouknowwhenthemuseumopens?M:Yes,itopensat9a.m.Q:Whendoesthemuseumopen?