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第第页【新目标公开课】Unit2.SectionA2d&GrammarFocus语法课件+素材(新目标九年级Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious)(共36张PPT)

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.

人教新目标版九年级上

SectionA

GrammarFocus-4c公开课

Learningobjectives

1.了解泰国泼水节相关习俗。

2.能掌握本单元重点语法:that和whether/if引导的宾语从句

3.能掌握本单元重点语法:what和how引导的感叹句。

4.能正确使用that和whether/if引导的宾语从句表达自己的想法或作出回应。

5.能正确运用感叹句表达自己强烈的情感。

Let’s

HaveyoueverbeentoChiangMai.

thelargestcityinnorthernThailand

Inearly–December2023,ChiangMaiwasawardedtheUNESCOtitleofCreativeCity.

Waterfestivalisheldinmid-ApriltocelebratethetraditionalThaiNewYear.ChiangMaihasbecomeoneofthemostpopularlocationstovisitduringthisfestival.

ChiangMai清迈

ClaraisgoingtoChiangMai.

BenfeelsverycuriousabouttheWaterFestivalinThailand.

Let’s

Watchthevideoandthenanswerthequestions.

1.WhyisClaragoingtoChiangMaiinApril

2.WhatdopeopledoinThailandduringtheWaterFestival

3.Whydotheydothat

Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.

Becausethere’saWaterFestivaltherefromApril13thto15th.

Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.

_________isthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.

There'sawaterfestival

there___________________.

Itis________totheWaterFestivalofthe___________

inYunnanProvince.

_________________

isthe

timeoftheThaiNewYear.

DuringtheWaterFestival,peoplegoonthestreetsto__________ateachother.Becausethenewyearisatimefor________and________awaybadthings.

April

fromApril13thto15th

similar

Daipeople

TheWaterFestival

throwwater

cleaning

washing

AboutChiangMai

Read2dcarefullyandcomplete.

Clara:GuesswhatI’mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.

Ben:Wow,soundslikefun!ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottest

monthoftheyearthere.

Clara:Yes,that’strue.Butthere’sawaterfestival

fromApril13thto15th.

Ben:Iwonderifit’ssimilartotheWaterFestival

oftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.

Clara:Yes,Ithinkso.ThisisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear.

Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.

Ben:Cool!Butwhydotheydothat

Clara:Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashing

awaybadthings.Thenyou’llhavegoodluckinthenewyear.

Listenagainandrepeat.

Importantexpressions.

Guesswhat

intwoweeks

soundlike…

from…to…

besimilarto…

thetimeoftheThaiNewYear

throwwaterateachother

washaway

havegoodluck

inthenewyear

你猜怎么着

在两周之后

听起来像……

从……到……

与……相似

泰国新年的时候

相互泼水

洗掉

有好运气

在新的一年里

ClaraisgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.ThoughtheAprilis____________monthoftheyearthere,Clarastillwantstogothereatthatmoment.Becausethere’sa____________therefromApril13thto15th.It’s__________theWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.ThisisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear.People_______thestreetsto______water___eachother,whichmeanscleaningand_____________badthingsandthenyou’ll________________inthenewyear.

thehottest

waterfestival

similarto

goon

throwat

washingaway

havegoodluck

Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.

Consolidation

Clara:GuesswhatI’m

Ben:Wow,sounds...!ButI

Clara:Yes,that’strue.Butthere’s...

Ben:Iwonderif...

Clara:Yes,Ithinkso.This...

People

Ben:Cool!But...

Clara:BecauseThen

Clara

Ben

Roleplay

Role-playtheconversation.

Practice

1.Iknowthat_____________________________________.

我知道泼水节非常有趣。

2.__________they’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.

我想知道明年他们是否还会比赛。

3.Iwonder_________________________________________.

我想知道六月是不是去香港旅游的好时候。

4.Ibelievethat____________________________________.

我相信四月是泰国最热的月份。

Iwonderif

theWaterFestivalisreallyfun

whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong

AprilisthehottestmonthinThailand

Payattentiontotheseobjectiveclauses.

主语+谓语

that/if/whether

宾语从句

+

+

在复合句中,由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子叫做宾语从句。

由“关联词+主语+谓语”构成。

(1)由that引导的宾语从句

宾语从句结构I:

主语+谓语动词+that+宾从(肯定句、否定句)

IthinkthattheWaterFestivalisnotfun.

主语

谓语

宾语从句(否定句)

Billthinksthattheraceswereinterestingtowatch.

宾语从句(肯定句)

主语

谓语

宾语从句的连词

that在非正式文体中可以省略

(2)由if/whether引导的宾语从句

宾语从句结构II:

主语+谓语动词+whether/if+宾从(一般疑问句,陈述语序)

宾语从句的连词

whether/if不可省略

由于if和whether连接的句子在语义上是一般疑问句或选择疑问句,因此要注意把从句语序改为陈述句语序。

IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.

主语

谓语

宾语从句(一般疑问句,陈述语序)

Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.

主语

谓语

宾语从句(一般疑问句,陈述语序)

Idon’tknowwhetherornothewillcome.

如果ornot放在whether所引导的从句句尾,可用if替换。

Idon’tknowwhether/ifhewillcomeornot.

注意whether和if的使用区别

a.当whether后紧跟ornot时,不用if.

b.介词后面的宾语从句不能用if.

IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.

HeaskedmewhetherIwantedtogotherebytrainorbybus.

c.在强调任意选择时,用whether…or,此时不用if替换whether。

WhetherhewillcomeIamnotsure.

注意whether和if的使用区别

d.虽引导宾语从句,但为了强调宾语部分,也可把从句放在句首,此时只用whether不用if。

e.句子中有if引导的条件句,如再有表示“是否”的宾语从句,用whether不用if。

HeaskedmewhetherI’dmovetoNewYorkifIgotthejob.

f.如果宾语从句为否定句时,则只用if不用whether。

Idon’tknowifitwon'traintomorrow.

Pleaseletmeknowifyouneedhelp.

如果你需要帮助请告诉我。

或:请告诉我你是否需要帮助。对比:

Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryouneedhelp.

请告诉我你是否需要帮助。

g.容易产生歧义时用whether不用if来表示“是否”。

宾语从句的时态

DannysaysthathewilllearnEnglish.

Doyouknowwherehecamefrom

PleasetellmehowIcangettothebusstation.

比较主句和从句的时态变化

一般现在时

一般将来时

一般现在时

一般过去时

一般现在时

一般现在时

若主句是一般现在时,从句用任何所需时态。

主现从随意

宾语从句的时态

一般现在时→一般过去时

现在进行时→过去进行时

一般将来时→过去将来时

现在完成时→过去完成时

一般过去时→过去完成时

若主句是一般过去时,从句则用过去相关的时态

主过从随过

DidthetrainleaveShedidn’tknow.

→Shedidn’tknowif/whetherthetrainhadleft.

宾语从句的时态

事实真理永不变

1.Theteachertoldusthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.

2.Hesaidtomelighttravelsfasterthansound.

老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转

他对我说光比声音传播的更快。

一般过去时

一般现在时

一般过去时

一般现在时

从句是客观真理是用一般现在时态

宾语从句的语序

注意观察下面句子的变化

Doeshelikesports(Doyouknow…)

Willtheyplaybasketballafterschool(Heasks…)

一般疑问句

陈述句

一般疑问句

陈述句

Doyouknow(whether)helikessports

Heasks(whether)theywillplaybasketballafterschool.

宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序,即“主语在前,谓语在后”的顺序

Summaryofobjectclauses

that,if,whether,what,who,where,why和how等

主现从随意

主过从随过

事实真理永不变

宾语从句用陈述句语序,即“主语+谓语”

Haveatry!

用that或if/whether填空。

1.Lisabelieves_______shewillwinthetennismatch.

2.Idon’tknow________TomisanEnglishteacher.

3.Idon’tcare________helikesitornot.

4.Myforeignfriendswonder__________Decemberis

thebesttimetovisitHainan.

5.Anniesaid_____shewouldreturnthebooktoEmily

assoonaspossible.

that

whether

whether/if

that

whether/if

小试牛刀

Payattentiontotheseexclamatorystatements.

1._________theWaterFestival____!

多么有趣的泼水节!

2._______________________________were!

多么奇异的龙舟队啊!

3.___________thedragonboatswere!

多么可爱的龙舟啊!

4._______________________inHongKong!

香港的食物是多少美味啊!

Whatfun

is

Howfantasticthedragonboatteams

Howdeliciousthefoodis

Howpretty

What/How

名词/形容词/副词

主语+谓语+……!

+

+

感叹句是表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情的句子。感叹句通常由what和how引导。what修饰名词,how修饰形容词或副词。

Trytocompare:

WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!

Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!

HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!

找出感叹句中的主语和谓语。

What+un.+主+谓

How+adj.+主+谓

How+adj.+主+谓+状

StructureI

Whatanhonestman(heis)!

Whatbeautifulflowers(theseare)!

Whatterribleweather(itis)!

What+a/an+(adj.)+n.(单数)+(主+谓)+…!

What+(adj.)+n.(复数/不可数)+(主+谓)+…!

what后面接名词或名词短语

Examples

StructureII

how后面接形容词或副词

Howexcitingthenewsis!

Howtimeflies!

How+adj./adv.+(主+谓+…)!

How+主+谓!

Howfastthetigerruns!

Examples

how

what

判断感叹词的方法:

“一去二定三看可数与否”

1.找动词,去主语谓语

2.确定中心词是名词用what,

是形容词或副词用how

3.可数名词单数用whatan/a

不可数名词或可数名词复数用what

Haveatry!

用What,Whata/an,或How填空。

小试牛刀

1.________cleverboyheis!

2.________colditistoday!

3.________niceweatheritis!

4.________hardtheyareworking!

5.________wellhewrites!

6.________noisyplace(itis)!

7.________beautifullyhedraws!

Whata

How

What

How

How

Whata

How

think/LanternFestival/beautiful

IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.

2.don’tknow/whether/he/comehome/forthefestival

3.believe/WaterFestival/most/fun

4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious

5.how/exciting/races

6.what/interesting/city

Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomehomeforthefestival.

Writesentencesusingthewordsgiven.

4a

IbelievethattheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.

Iwonderifthemooncakesaredelicious.

Howexcitingtheraceswere!

Whataninterestingcity!

Readthepassagebelowandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses.IfpossiblewriteyourownsentencesaboutMother’sDayandFather’sDayusingobjectiveclauses.

DearXiaYu,

DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmericaOneisMot

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