m9u4-reading第一遍教材课件

take短语大汇集takeintakedowntakeovertaketotakeuptakeontake短语大汇集takein1M9U4ReadingBiblicalidiomsinEnglishM9U4ReadingBiblicalidiomsin2Iaminhotwaternow.Hegotcoldfeet.Don'ttellanybodyelsethatIamlookingforanewjob.Pleasekeepitunderyourhat.WeerenotexpectingtoseeJoan.Whenshesuddenlyarrivedoutoftheblue,wewereallsurprised.introubletobecometooneroustoacttokeepasecret,nottellanybodythesecretsuddenly,unexpectedIaminhotwaternow.introub3separate:adj.分开的，各自的

v.将…分开

separateAfromB;separatesthseparate:adj.分开的，各自的4Wordforwordinotherwordsinawordhaveawordwithsbhavewordswithsbkeepone’swordwordcamethat换句话说简言之，总之与某人谈一下与某人吵架守信，信守诺言有消息称……2.word:n.诺言&消息（单）逐字地Wordforword换句话说简言之，总之与某人谈一下53.非限制性定语从句

L9TherearemanyidiomsinEnglish,andquiteafewofthemcomefromtheBible.改成含有定语从句的复合句TherearemanyidiomsinEnglish,andquiteafewofthemcomefromtheBible.which3.非限制性定语从句

L9Therearemany64.underline:v.本意“在……下划线”，强调，突出underlinedhisignorance4.underline:v.本意“在……下划线”，7Thechildwasbaretothewaist.那孩子光着膀子。withyourbarehands 赤手空拳v.揭开

laysth.bare 暴露；揭露

bareyoursoul(tosb.)

(向某人)打开心扉5.bareadj.裸露/体的；光秃秃/荒芜的；无遮盖/没有保护的；(房间)空的；最基本的Thechildwasbaretothewais8abaremountain光秃秃的山

abarefridge(=empty)

空空的冰箱barenecessitiesoflife

最基本的生活必需品bareyourteeth

（凶恶地）龇牙咧嘴abaremountain9strikesomebody+介词(on/in)+the+身体部位

击打（中）某人身体的某部位Thethiefstruckherhardonthehead.小偷猛击她的头。6.strike

(struck，struck)vt.击打；撞击；攻击；罢工；划火柴;vi.钟表敲了多少下strikesomebody+介词(on/in)+the+107.meanv.意思是；打算Toacertainextent，toraisewagesmeansincreasingpurchasingpower.在一定程度上，提高工资意味着增加购买力。

adj.吝啬的；卑贱的；低劣的meantodosth. 打算做某事meansth/doing sth 意味着做……meaning:n.意义；meaningful：adj.有意义的meaningless：adj无意义的7.meanv.意思是；打算11Herhusbandisverymeanaboutmoney.她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。I’mfeelingveryguilty—I’vebeenmeaningtocallmyparentsfordays，butstillhaven’tgotaroundtoit.我感到非常内疚——几天来我一直打算给父母打电话，但还是没机会打。Herhusbandisverymeanabout128.celebrationn. 庆祝incelebrationof 庆祝……ThepartywasincelebrationofMother’ssilverwedding.=...wastocelebrateMother's...聚会是为庆祝母亲的银婚。celebratedadj.著名的

be~forsthVeniceiscelebratedforitsbeautifulbuildings.威尼斯以漂亮的建筑物闻名。8.celebrationn. 庆祝13m9u4-reading第一遍教材课件14Wearegoingtocelebratehisbirthday.我们将要庆祝他的生日。Icongratulateyouonyourgreatdiscovery.我祝贺你的伟大发现。Wearegoingtocelebratehis159.bereducedtosth/doing:沦为

Hewasreducedtobeggingforaliving.他沦落到以乞讨为生。Hewasreducedtoabeggar.他沦落为一个乞丐。9.bereducedtosth/doing:沦为1610.hireoneselfout(as.../todo...)

打工，受雇于人Lindahiredherselfoutasawaitressatweekends.琳达周末出去打工，当服务员。Lindahiredherselfouttohandoutleafletsatweekends.琳达周末出去打工，发传单(leaflet)。10.hireoneselfout(as.../to1711.sow（sowed,sowed/sown）vt.播种；散布sowsth.withsth. 播种sowdoubtinone’smind

使某人心怀疑虑sowtheseedsofsth. 播下……的种子Whatkindofseedsdidyouoncesowinthefield？你曾经在田地里种过什么种子？11.sow（sowed,sowed/sown）vt.18农夫在地里播上小麦种子。Thefarmersowedthefieldwithwheat.他使我疑虑我是否能够通过考试。HehassoweddoubtwhetherIcanpasstheexaminmymind.

Inthiswayhesowedtheseedsofhisownsuccess.就这样，他奠定了自己成功的基础。农夫在地里播上小麦种子。Inthiswayhesow1912.competencen.能力；胜任，称职Thejudgehastoactwithinthecompetenceofthecourt.法官必须在法庭的权限范围内行使权力。12.competencen.能力；胜任，称职20competentadj.

(指人)有能力/权力/技能/知识

的；能胜任的；能干的becompetentforsth.

胜任某工作；在……有能力becompetentas

作为……能胜任、有能力becompetenttodosth.

有能力做，胜任某事；有权力干某事competentadj. (指人)有能力/权力/21Markprovedtobeaverycompetentmanager.马克证明了自己是一个很能干的经理。Makesurethefirmiscompetenttocarryoutthework.Makesurethefirmiscompetentforthework.要确保这家公司有能力完成这项工作。Markprovedtobeaverycompe2213.catchon受欢迎，流行；明白，意识Thatphrasehascaughton，evenifpeople

disagreeaboutwhatitmeans.那个短语最近很流行，即使人们不同意它的意思。Pleaserepeatwhatyousaid，Ididn’tquitecatchon.请把你的话再说一遍，我不太明白。13.catchon受欢迎，流行；明白，意识Thatp23catchat

试图抓住catchupwith 赶上；追上catchsb.doingsth. 当场抓住某人做某事Hecaughtatthefeatherfloatingintheair，butdidn’tmakeit.他想去抓飘浮在空中的羽毛，但没抓到。Jackhasbeenworkinghardandhascaughtupwithhisclassmatesinstudies.杰克一直在努力学习，并已经赶上了他的同班同学。Thepolicecaughthimstealingacar.警察当场抓住他在偷汽车。catchat 试图抓住Hecaugh241.AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot_____frommyfriends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missedHaveatry:1.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd252.Someholidaysaresomuchfunthatthey_______outsideoftheirculture.A.catchatB.catchupC.catchonD.goon【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意:有些节日实在是很有趣，所以在本土文化以外的地方也很受欢迎。catchat抓住；catchup赶上；catchon流行，受欢迎；goon继续。2.Someholidaysaresomuchf263.The_______factisthatsomeEuropeancountriesareheavilyindebt，_______China’seconomyisgenerallyingoodshape.A.simple;soB.bare;neverthelessC.obvious;becauseD.clear;despite【解析】选B。句意:很明显欧洲国家负债累累，然而，中国的经济发展处于良好的态势。bare无遮盖的，显而易见的；nevertheless然而。3.The_______factisthatso274.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,___wantedtobuyit.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom(2007安徽)D4.Lastweek,onlytwopeople285.Sheisnotworth________.togetangryB.gettingangryC.gettingangrywithD.togetangrywithC5.Sheisnotworth________.C296.Itisa_______tricktohideaboy’sbooksothathegetsintotroubleforlosingit.A.modestB.magicC.meanD.merry【解析】选C。句意:藏起别人的书从而使别人陷入麻烦是一件极其卑劣的行径。modest谦虚的；magic有魔力的；mean卑劣的，小气的；merry欢乐的。6.Itisa_______tricktohi307._______invited,youshouldkeepsilent.A.WhenB.IfC.UnlessD.Since8.Thenumberofthestamps___limited,soanumberofpeople____tohavealookatthem.are,wantB.is,wantsis,wantD.are,wantsC7._______invited,youshould319.Asayoungman,Tomusedto___inthetown,___tofindajobforafewcoins.knockingabout,waitedB.knockeddown,waitingC.knockabout,waitingD.knockeddown,waitedC9.Asayoungman,Tomusedto3210.ThepopularityoffilmssuchasJurassicPark，inwhichascientistclonesseveralkindsofextinctdinosaurs，proveshowtheidea________amixtureoffearandexcitementintopeople’shearts.A.obtainedB.struckC.resistedD.indicated【解析】选B。句意:在《侏罗纪公园》中一个科学家克隆了几种已经灭绝的恐龙，这类电影的流行证实了这种想法如何引起人们的恐惧和兴奋。strike意为“引起，冲击”。10.Thepopularityoffilmssu3311._______allofthemarestrongcandidates，onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As【解析】选B。句意:尽管他们所有的人都是很强的候选人，但是只有一个人会被入选这个职位。while在此表示“尽管”。11._______allofthemares3412.Thenewtaxpolicyonlyaffectspeopleonyearlyincomesover￥120，000，_______theveryrich.A.bythewayB.asaresultC.inotherwordsD.asamannerof【解析】选C。句意:新的税收政策仅仅对年收入超过120，000元的人有影响，换句话说，就是对富人有影响。A项意为“顺便说一下”；B项意为“结果”；C项意为“换句话说”；D项意为“作为……的方式”。12.Thenewtaxpolicyonlyaf3513.Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto_______theirparents’silverwedding.A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome【解析】选A。句意:这三个姐妹决定举办一次家庭聚会来庆祝他们父母的银婚。celebrate庆祝；memorize记住；congratulate祝贺；welcome欢迎。据句意，A项符合。13.Thethreesistersdecided3614.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional______.A.consequence

B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意:教师要不断地更新他们的知识以维持他们的专业技能。consequence结果；independence独立；competence技能，技巧；intelligence智能，智慧。14.Teachershavetoconstantly37Ⅰ.重点单词1._______________(adj.)简单的，易懂的；坦诚的，率直的2._________(vt.)强调；突出；加下划线3._____(adj.)裸露的；无遮盖的；空的→______(adv.)光秃地；裸露地；空地4.______(vt.)击打；撞击；攻击；罢工(n.)罢工，击打straightforwardunderlinebarebarelystrikeⅠ.重点单词straightforwardunderlin5.___________(adj.)农业的→___