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初二英语上册第九单元学问点讲解一.本单元学问讲解☜9单元重点短语☞Whoisthat?用来询问对方的姓名和身份,答复时用That/It作主语。eg.Whoisthat? ItisWangNan.Whoisthat? ThatisWangWei,afamoussinger.练习—— isthat?练习——ThatisourEnglishteacher.When B.Whattime C.Who D.Whybeborn诞生于一般用于过去时态,也可用于将来时。eg.MichealJordanwasbornin1963.IwasborninBeijingonOctober1,2000.Herbabywillbebornnextmonth.Shewasborninasmallvillage.练习—— she inthiscity?练习——Yes,shewas.Where;born B.Was;born C.When;born D.Were;bornstartbegin同意,其后可接名词、动名词、动词不定式eg.Shallwestart/beginourdinner?Mybrotherstartedplaying/toplayonthecomputer.He’llbegin/startworkingthisweek.start表机器开动、创办、动身时,不行与begin替换eg.Themancan’tstartthecar.练习Hestartedanewshoplastyear.Wemuststartearly.练习(威海中考)Maybethereissomethingwrongwithmycar.Ican’t it.move B.begin C.start D.workstopdoingsth Thebabystopcrying.stoptodosth Thebabystoptocry.forgetdoingsth Iforgetdoingmyhomework.forgettodosth Iforgettodomyhomework.rememberdoingsth Irememberdoingmyhomework.remembertodosth Iremembertodomyhomework.goondoingsth Thebabygooncrying.goontodosth Thebabygoontocry.练习1.(四川中考)Theyaretootired,sotheystop andhavearest.working B.towork C.workCanyoustop (help)me?Itistooheavyformetocarry.(烟台中考)Stop somuchnoise!Myfatherissleeping.A.tomake B.making C.tohear D.hearing(北京朝阳中考)当教师走进教室时,学生们马上停顿了谈话。Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudents atonce.too…todosth=not…enoughtodostheg.Theboxistooheavytocarry.=Theboxisnotlightenoughtocarry.Thisproblemistoodifficulttosolve.=Thisproblemisnoteasyenoughtosolve.练习中考)Thegirlisonlyfour.Sheisnotoldenoughtogotoschool练习now.
A.tooold B.tooshort C.tooyoung D.toothinHeistooshorttoreachthepicture.(改为同义句)(烟台中考)Thelittlegirlwastoofrightened aword.nottotell B.nottosay C.totell D.tosay(嘉峪关中考)——Thissuitcaseis heavyformetocarry.Canyouhelpme? ——Sure.very B.too C.so D.much中考)安娜太小,还不能上学。Annis young gotoschool.whenwhile练习eg.WhenIwatchedTV,thetelephonerang.WhileIwashavinglunch,shecamein.练习 theteachercamein,allthestudentswerewriting.Where B.When C.While D.Asplayfor为…效力eg.Heplaysforoutschoolbasketballteam.练习——Joyce thenationaltabletennisteamwhenhawasyoung.练习playedfor B.joinin C.takespartin D.learnedtoplaybecome成为,其后可接名词、形容词、过去分词eg.Theybecamegreatfriends.Hesoonbecameangry.练习Theroomsoonbecamecrowded.Hebecomesafamouswriter.练习(成都中考)Nowheisgettingolder,sohecan’trunasfastasbefore.ischanging B.inbecoming C.isreaching D.isreadinglearntodosth学习做某事eg.IlearnedtoswimwhenIwasnine.It’sinterestingtolearntoplaygames.learn不会到会study争论、钻研spend…withsb和某人一起度过eg.Iusuallyspendmysummerholidaysathome.Mysousinwillspendtheweekendwithus.练习(海南中考)——WhataniceMP3!Isityours?练习——Ofcourse.I 180yuanonit.cost B.took C.spent D.paidseesbdosth.观察某人做某事,动作全过程seesbdoingsth观察某人正在做某事eg.LiMingsawMissGaocomeintotheclassroom.IsawLilytalkwithhermother.IseeJimcleaningtheblackboard.Isawthemplayingfootballontheplayground.练习(潍坊中考)——DoyouoftenseeWilliam ontheplayground?练习——No,butheisoftenseen ChineseKongfuinthepark.run;play B.run;toplay C.running;play D.running;toplay(厦门中考)——Doyouhearher inthenextroom?——Yes,itsoundsperfect.sings B.tosing C.singingattheageof在…岁时练习eg.Tomlearnttoplaythepianoattheageof4.Tomlearnttoplaythepianowhenhewas4Childrenenterprimaryschoolattheageof7.Childrenenterprimaryschoolwhentheyare7.练习(徐州中考) theageofthirty,PeterwenttoAustraliatolookforajob.On B.At C.From D.Bytakepartin参与群体活动join参加党派、团体,成为其中一员eg.Didyoutakepartinthesportsmeeting?练习Ourteachertookpartinthedebateyesterday.HejoinedthePartyfouryearsago.练习Thechildrenplantedmoretreesandflowersafterthey GreenerChina.Howmanycountrieswill theWorldCup?基数词+单数名词+练习eg.an8-year-oldboy.aten-storybuildingatwo-hourwalk练习LiuXiangisanOlympicwinnerinthe hurdle(跨栏)。Weareproudofhim.
A.110-metre B.110-metres C.110metre D.110metres(泰州中考)It’snoteasyfortrailwalkerstofinishwalkinga trailwithin48hours.100-kilometer B.100-kilometers C.100kilometersD.100kilometers’(重庆中考)TheSutongHighwayBridge,a bridge,isalreadyopentotraffic.32kilometerlong B.32-kilometer-longC.32kilometerslong D.32-kilometers-longalivelivingeg.Thefishwecatchisstillalive.MyfirstEnglishteacherisstillliving.练习(镇江中考)JinYongisoneofthegreatestandoldest writers.Heisstill练习 .A.living;alive B.living;living C.alive;living D.alive;alivebecauseofbecause由于后接句子eg.Wedidn’tgohikingbecauseoftherain.=Wedidn’tgohikingbecauseitrains.Becauseheisill,heisnotheretoday.=Heisnotheretodaybecauseofhisillness.练习Ididn’tgotothepartynot theweatherbut练习because;becauseof B.becauseof;becauseC.because;because D.becauseof;becauseof(北京朝阳中考)Bettydidn’tcometoschoolyesterday
Ididn’tfeelwell.shewasill.but B.than C.if D.because二.专项训练一、依据首字母或汉语提示拼写单词——Whenwasheb ?——In1980.Then ofthestudentsintheschoolis1000.——CanyoufindChinaonthemap?——Yes.Look!It’sintheeastof (亚洲).Theyareplanningto (在…旅行theUKnextmonth.Peterwantstocontinuehisstudyinafamous (大学)afterhighschool.Whatapity!Youdidn’ttakep inthepianocompetition!Oryouwillbethechampion.B oftheterribleweather,hecouldn’treachShanghaiontime.DengYapingjoinedthe 国家)tabletennisteamin1988.Whatdoyouwanttodoafteryoub famous?LiYundiisa 有天赋的)Chinesepianist.二、单项选择Whenshewasthreeyearsold,she amoviestar.become B.is C.were D.becameWhenIwasachild,Ioften therivernearourvillage.swamin B.swamon C.swimedin D.swimsonTheearth roundthesun.move B.moved C.moving D.movesYou’retootired.Stop andhavearest.work B.towork C.working D.workedMygoodfriendMikewants apolicemanwhenhegrowsup.tobecome B.become C.becomes D.became—— yourcousinsborn?——InJinan.Wherewere B.Wheredid C.Whenwere D.WherewasIplannedto threedaysfinishingthework,butinfactit metwodays.spend;takes B.take;spend C.spend;took D.take;spentThere somebreadandapplesinthefridgeyesterday.is B.was C.are D.wereThere few inthehospitalatthattime.are;womandoctors B.were;womandoctorsC.are;womendoctors D.were;womendoctorsMr.Smithwasborn December,1950.Heworks afarm.on;in B.at;in C.in;on D.on;on三、用所给词的适当形式填空Chopinwasafamous (piano).Beckhamisa (Britain)footballplayer.Sheisakindand (love)mother.Youarenevertooold (learn)?Whenwasyourmother (bear)?Hestopped (sing)andbegantoread.Moreandmoreyoungchildrenwant (become)famoussingers.Heisa (talent)writer.Lily (start)writingmusicwhenshewassevenyearsold.Howold (be)youwhenyoubecameateacher?四、句型转换Shestarteddancingattheageoffour.改为同义句)Shestarteddancing .Heistooyoungtogotoschool.(改为同义句)Heis togotoschool.Tonywasbornin1997对划线局部提问) Tonyborn?Brucehiccuppedfortwomonths.(对划线局部提问) Bruce ?Mymotherisathomenow.(改为过去时的句子)Mymother athomeyesterday.五、依据汉语提示完成句子我们班里有十个人参与了上个月市里进展的英语竞赛。Tenstudentsinourclass theCityEnglishCompetitionlastmonth.李燕由于牙痛不能去上学。LiYan gotoschool hertoothache.这个箱子太重我们搬不动。Theboxis forus carry.莉莉十岁就成了滑冰冠军。 Lilywasten,she champion.汤姆四岁时开头学手风琴。Tombegan theaccordion four.六、完型填空KateandSandyareAmericanstudents.They_1_sisters.Theylive_2_now.Kateis_3_thanSandy.Shelikeslivingintownverymuch.Katethinkslivingintownis_4_than_5_inthecountry.Therearemoreparks,shopsandcinemasintownthaninthecountry.Sheespecially(尤其)likesthelightsintown.Shethinksthelights_6_aremorebeautifulthanthestarts.Shelikestoread,andreads_7_thanSandy.OftenKatereadsuntilverylateatnight.Sandylikesthecountry_8_. Shethinksthecountrylifeisquiet.Thereislessnoiseandfewercars.ShelikestovisitheAuntPeggy.Sheoftenhelpsheraunt_9_herwork.Sandylikestorun.SherunsfasterthanKate.Inthecountry,Sandycanrunlongerthanintown.Shealsothinksrunninginthecountry_10_themostexcitingthingtodo.1.A.amB.isC.areD./2.A.inthetownB.intownC.inthecountryD.incountry3.A.oldB.olderC.moreoldD.moreolder4.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.beautifulD.morebeautiful5.A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.isliving6.A.atnightB.atthenightC.innightD.innights7.A.quicklyB.morequicklyC.quicklierD.mostfast8.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best9.A.forB.atC.toD.with10.A.am三.课后作业B.isC.areD./一、单项选择Hawaiiisfamous itsbeautifulbeaches.for B.in C.of D.withMaryisbetterthanme singing.on B.to C.at D.forThecoatwas expensivethatIdidn’tbuyit.very B.so C.much D.tooIdon’tlikewinterbecauseit’s cold.toomuch B.muchtoo C.farmore D.muchmore——Wheredidhework?——He inacarfactory.work B.worked C.isworking D.willworkHebegantoplaytheviolin fou
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