浙江省杭州市中考英语试题

PAGEPAGE42015浙江省杭州市中考英语试题考生须知：

1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.答题前，在答题纸写上姓名、班级和座位号。

3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。4.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。

第I卷第一部分

听力（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Notswimmingintheriver. B.Notwalkingalongtheriver. C.Notboatingontheriver2.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisafternoon?

A.Goskating B.Playtennis. C.Workoutproblems.3.Whyisthemancalling?

A.Totakeamessage. B.TogooutwithJudy. C.Toaskaboutajob.4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Bored.

B.Unhappy. C.Lonely5.Whenwillthewomanbethere?

A.At6:50. B.At7:00.

C.At7:10第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Wherearethemanlastsummer?

A.Atachildren’shospital. B.Atachildren’shome. C.Atachildren’slibrary.7.Howdidhehelpoutthere?

A.Bytellingstories.

B.Bycleaningrooms. C.Byraisingmoney.8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’swork?

A.Tiring. B.Easy. C.Meaningful.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。9.Howwasthewoman’sweekend?

A.Nice. B.Boring C.Long.10.WhosawafilmlastSaturday?

A.Thewomanspeakers. B.Themanspeaker. C.Mr.Bean.

11.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?

A.Hedidhishomework. B.Hewenttothepark. C.Heplayedcomputergames.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.Howmanystudentsarelivinginthehouse?

A.Two. B.Three C.Four.

13.Wheredotheyhavedinner?

A.Inthedinningroom. B.Inthegarden. C.Inthekitchen.14.Whendoesthespeakerdothecooking?28.A.stoodup B.movedin C.startedout D.stoppedby29.A.busy

B.excited C.lazy D.free30.A.hands B.feet C.brain D.face31.A.how B.where C.when D.why32.A.dug B.planted C.played D.arrived33.A.got B.

ate C.sang D.followed34.A.listened B.returned C.talked D.led35.A.quietly B.suddenly C.sleepily D.easily36.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing37.A.through B.without C.since D.before38.A.sure

B.right C.rich D.kind39.A.plan B.meeting C.lesson D.opinion40.A.student B.actor C.friend D.farmer

第三部分

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AThefollowingisaQUIZ(自测)

from

amagazine.41.Whichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?

A.Livingpretty

well

inabigcity. B.Flyingonplanes

only

twiceayear.

C.Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings. D.Using15hoursofelectricityeachday.42.Howmanypointsdoestheaveragepersonget?

A.7points. B.8-10points. C.11-13points. D.14-15points.43.Tomlivesina

city,goestoworkbysubway,fliesonairplanesonceayear,uses15hoursofelectricityaday,ansometimesrecyclesusedthings.Howmanypointsdoesheget?

A.11points. B.12points. C.13points. D.14points.44.Whichoffollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthequiz?

A.WhereDoYouLive? B.WhatDoYouRecycle?

C.WhyDoWeTravel? D.HowGreenAreYou?

BTeenagerJakeDehamwasskiing(滑雪)withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn’tknowthathehada

problem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn’tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn’tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongway

fromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm(镇定).Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthe

hill

sothewindcouldn’tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefrom

thecold.Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse’stracks(足迹)throughthesnowandfollowthem.”“Iwantedtolivemylife.”remembersJake.“SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.”Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesaw

lights.Ninehoursafterhelost

his

ski,hefoundateamofworkerwhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwas

very

happywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn’tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!45.Jake’sparentsdidn’tknowthathewasmissinguntil

.

A.theyreachedthefootofthemountain B.theybegantoskidownthemountain

C.ateamofworkersfoundJake D.Jakelostonofhisskis46.Whatwasthe

most

importantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?

A.Togoskiingwith

his

familyintheUSA.

B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.

C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.

D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.47.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?

A.Hefollowedhisparents. B.Hefollowedtheworkers.

C.Hefollowedsomeskitracks. D.Hefollowedsomelight.48.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?

a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow. b.Jakelostoneof

his

skis.

c.Jakefinallysawlights. d.Hefollowedsome

lights.

A.d-b-a-c B.a-b-c-d C.b-a-d-c D.c-b-a-d

49.Facingthedifficulties,JakeDenhamwas

.

A.politeandhardworking B.calmandclever

C.outgoingandhelpful D.warmandfriendlyC

Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,closeto50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Thesedays,shynessisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Now,scientistsaretryingtounderstandshyness.Theyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.

Isitpossibletobebornshy?Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Asaresult,scientiststhinkthatsomeshynessisgenetic.

Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedshychildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,theybecameshy.Atthesametime,childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshyaswell.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletolearnthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.

Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferentcountries.Theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsrael,onlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?OnescientistsaystheJapaneseandIsraelishavedifferentopinionsoffailure.InJapan,whenpeopledonotsucceed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Theyblame（责备）themselvesfortheirfailure.InIsrael,theoppositeistrue.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,suchasfamily,teachers,friends,orbadluck.InIsrael,freedomofopinionandrisktakingarestronglysupported.ThismaybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandarelessshy.

Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation.Anddon’tforgetifyouareshy,youarenottheonlyone.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Happiness.

B.Shyness.

C.Kindness.

D.loneliness.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genetic”inparagraph2probablymean?

A.Passeddownfromparents.

B.Learnedfromfriends.

C.Taughtbyteachers.

D.Madeupbybrothers.52.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

A.Mostlittlebabiesarebornshyandquiet.

B.Ifyouareshynow,youwillbeshyforever.

C.Manyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersandsisters.

D.MostIsraelipeopleareshyofexpressingopinions.53.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______maycauseshyness.

A.genetics,grown--upsandbirthplace

B.genetics,familysizeandbirthplace

C.familysize,grown--upsandfailure

D.genetics,familysizeandfreedom54.Scientistssuggestthatshypeoplecangetovertheirshynessby______.

A.blamingtheirfailureonoutsidereasons

B.tryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation

C.gettingthemselvesawayfromtheirshyparents

D.tryingtounderstandreasonsfortheirshyness55. Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

第56-60是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标，阅读选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）的文字，选出符合各图标的说明，选项中有一项是多余选项。第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节:词语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。advice decide make sleep that I anything angry too alwaysFrom:sandra@oxmail.com

To:elle@

Subject:Needhelp!HiElle,Ineedsomehelpwithmyproblems.Idon'tknowwhattodo!You’resoconfident(自信的)andalwaysknowwhattodo,soIhopeyoucangivemesome

61

.Ihaveverystrictparentswhowon'tletmedo

62

onmyown.They’vebeenreally

63

withmebecauseofmypoorschoolresults.Idon'tknowhowtoletthemknowthattheirpressureis

64

ithardformetodo

well

inschool.Myfriendsatschoolare

65

tryingtogetmetodothingsIdon'tlike.Iwantmakemyown

66

.Idon'twanttodothingsbecauseofthepressure

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myclassmates.Howdo

67

dealwiththem?I’malwaysworryingaboutmylooks.IthinkI’mgettingtoofat.Ihavetoomanypimples(粉刺)onmyface,

68

.Alltheseproblemsaremakingmefeel

very

stressfulandsad.I’msostressed

69

I’mbeginningtohavesleepproblems.IworrysomuchthatIcan't

70

.WhatcanIdo?Pleasehelp!Yours,

Sandra

第二节:单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空填一词）。71.Goodmorning,boysandg

.Let’sbeginourclass.72.I’ma

ofsnakesbecauseIthinktheyaredangerous.73.I’mgoingtoTom’sbirthdayp

next

Monday.74.A

rose(玫瑰)isaf

thathasagoodsmell.75.Motherw

meupat6o’clockyesterdaymorningandtoldmeitwastimetogetup.76.Fiftyandfiftyisoneh

.77.Thetelephonewasi

byAlexanderGrahamBellin1876,thatis,hewasthefirstpersontomakethetelephone.78.Allthestudentsarestudying