2022年高考英语阅读理解试题

2022年高考英语阅读理解试题

2022年高考英语试题分类汇编一一阅读理解

（10湖南）

A

LIPITOR

ABOUTLIPITOR

Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietand

exercise,itlowers"bad,'

cholesterol.（胆固醇）inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise"good''

cholesterol.[

Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswith

severalcommonriskfactors,

includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highblood

pressure,ageandsmoking.[

WHOISLIPITORFOR?

WhocantakeLIPITOR：

.Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdiet

andexercise

?AdultsandchiIdrenover10

WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR：

.Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybecome

pregnant.Lipitormayharm

yourunbornbaby.[

.womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyour

breastmilkandmayharm

yourbaby.[

?Peoplewithliver（肝脏）problems

POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITOR

Serioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople：

.Muscle（肌肉）problemsthatcanleadtokidney（肾

M）problems,includingkidneyfailure

.Liverproblems.Yourdoctormaydobloodteststocheck

your1iverbeforeyoustart

Lipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.

Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave：

.Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyou

haveafeverorfeelveryfired

.Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,and/orthroatthat

maycausedifficultyinbreathingor

swallowing

?Stomachpain

SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare：

?Musclepain

?Upsetstomach

?Changesinsomebloodtests

HOWTOTAKELIPITOR

DO：

.TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor.

.Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.

[

.TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.

[

.Ifyoumissadose（一剂），takeitassoonasyouremember.

[Butifithasbeenmorethan

12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdose

atyourregulartime.[

Don't：

.Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyour

doctor.[

.Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.

[

56.WhatisamajorfunctionofLipitor?

A.Tohelpquitsmoking.

B.Tocontrolbloodpressure.

C.Toimproveunhealthydiet.

D.Tolowerquot；badquot；cholesterol.

57.TakingLipitorishelpfulfor.

A.breast-feedingwomen

B.womenwhoarepregnant

C.adultshavingheartdisease

D.teenagerswithliverproblems.

58.Ifithasbeenover12hourssinceyoumissedadose,

youshould

A.changetheamountofyournextdoseB.eatmore

whentakingyournextdose

C.haveadoseassoonasyourememberD.takethe

nextdoseatyourregulartime

59.Whichofthefollowingisacommonsideeffectoftaking

Lipitor?

A.Faceswelling.B.Upsetstomach.

C.Kidneyfailure.D.Muscle

weakness.

60.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toteachpatientswaysforquickrecovery.

B.Topresentareportonascientificresearch.

C.Toshowtheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.

D.Togiveinformationaboutakindofmedicine.

本文为药品说明，主要介绍了药品Lipitor的作用、适用人群、

副作用及服药的相关留意事项。

56.答案：D

考点：：细节理解

解析：依据uAlongwithdietandexercise,itlowers"bad,'

cholesterol（胆固醇）inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise"good''

cholesterol.[”可以推断出答案。

57.答案：C

考点：：细节理解

解析：依据"Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackin

patientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,

includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highblood

pressure,ageandsmoking.[”和uAdultsandchildrenover

10”可以推断选C

58.答案:D

考点：：细节理解

解析：依据"Ifyoumissadose（一剂），takeitassoonas

youremember.[Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssince

yourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregular

time.[”可以得出答案

59.答案：B

考点：：细节理解

解析：依据"Somecom