-期末复习-七选五(有答案)-2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册

七年级下册专题复习——七选五1Everythingwentblack!Allthelightsinourflatturnedoff,includingtheTVMumtookoutthecandlesandDadwenttoseewhatwasgoingon.Oneadvantageoflivinginatallbuildingisthatyoualwayshavehelpnearby.1.Withacandleinhishand,Mr.Smithansweredthedoor.Uh-oh!Hedidn'thavelights,either.2.Ourneighbourswentdownstairsandbeganchattingoutside.Theywerenotworriedatall.Thenweheardafrighteningsoundafterabrightflashoflightning.3.Inordertogetsomeinformation,Mr.Smithturnedontheradio.4.Ithitatoweratthepowerstationbeforethefirstflashoflightning.Thatwasthereasonwhythelightssuddenlywentoutbeforetheraincame.5.Wecheeredloudly.Theeventmadeitpossiblefortheneighbourstohaveachancetobetogether.A.ItstartedtorainheavilyinnotimeB.SoIwenttoournext-doorneighbour,Mr.SmithC.AtlastallthelightsturnedoffD.Finally,thelightscamebackE.IfoundthatallthebuildingcaughtfireF.TheweathermansaidthatthestormwasthecauseofalltheproblemsG.IfoundthatallthebuildingsinourneighbourhoodweredarkBGAFD2Happiness(幸福)isforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareabout(关心)thosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardens.____1____Why?Becausepeoplewithbighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandpeoplewithcarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfree(空闲的)time.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouif(如果)youputyourheart(心)intoit.____2_____Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareof(照顾好)yourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyougetsuccess(成功),yourfriendswillsaycongratulations(祝贺)toyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrect(改正)it.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.____3_____Ifyounotice(注意)abitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameas(与……不一样)money.____4____Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelse(别的)thatcan’tbebought(买)withmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy.That’sbecauseyouhavemorechances(机会)tochallenge(挑战)yourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.As(正如)thesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转的)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.____5_____A.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.B.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.C.Alltheseareyourhappiness.D.Therearealotofpeoplewholoveyouandwouldliketohelpyou.Youneedn’tadmire(羡慕)thosepeoplewhohavecars,either.Itisafeelingofyourheart.G.Youcanhavethethingsthatyoulikeifyouworkhard.EACFB3Everyyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforaterm,orayear.Studyingoverseas(海外)canbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.

Whydoit

Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnanotherlanguage,andaboutanotherculture.Youwillseetheworldinanewway,andlearnmoreaboutyourself.1Manycompaniestodaywantemployees(雇员)whospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveworkingexperiencesinanothercountry.Makingtherightchoice(选择)

Onceyoudecidedtostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.2WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?HowlongdoIwanttostudyabroad(国外地)?DoIwanttolivewithroommates,aloneorsomewhereelse?_____3______Getyourpassportandvisa(护照)early!Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguage,andreadaboutsomecommoncustoms(普遍的习俗)inthecountrythatyouaregoingto.Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofitandacreditcard(信用卡)withyou.

Onceyouarethere

Afterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick(想家).Theymaymiss(想念)theirfamily,friends,andfamiliar(熟悉的)waysofdoingthings.4Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalktoothers,orwriteyourfeelingsinanotebook.5A.Gettingreadytogo.B.You’dbettermakesomewisechoices.C.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedto(习惯)anewplace,schoolandculture..D.Alwayskeepanopenmindandyouwillsucceed(成功).E.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool,askyourselfsomequestions.F.Learningthelanguagewell.G.Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume(求职简历).GEACD4Longago,aspeoplegotolder,therewassomethingwrongwiththeirteethanditwouldbeverypainful.1.____

Laterpeoplelearnedthatcleaningtheirteethwasimportant,buttheydidn’thavetoothpaste(牙膏)atthattime.2.____

About100yearsagosomeonefinallycreatedakindofcreamtocleanteeth.Notlongafterthat,thetoothpastetube(管子)wasinvented,sopeoplecouldpressthetoothpasterightontothetoothbrush!3._______Thearmygavebrushesandtoothpastetoallthesoldiers,andtheylearnedtobrushteethtwiceaday.Atthattimetoothpastetubesweremadeofmetal.4._______

Todaythereareplentyoftoothpastechoices:lotsofcolorsandtastestochoosefrom,andsomekindsoftoothpastearemadejustforchildren.Whenyou’rechoosingakindoftoothpaste,makesureithasfluoride(氟化物).5._______Whenyoubrushyourteeth,youdon’tneedalotoftoothpaste:justpressoutabit.

根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.Theyusedlemonjuice,saltorotherthingstocleantheirteeth.B.ToothbrushingbecamepopularduringtheWorldWarⅠ.C.Fluoridemakesyourteethstrongandhealthy.D.Todaythey’remadeofsoftplasticandaremucheasiertouse!E.Toavoidtoothache,theyhadtheirteethpulledout.F.Theuseofatoothbrushtokeeptartar(牙垢)downisveryhelpful.G.Weusetoothpasteandtoothbrushestocleanourteeth.EABDC5Inhospital,adoctoralwaysgivesyouanotetogetthemedicinefromthechemist(药剂师).1._______Butsometimesdoctorswritesobadlythatthechemistcan’tunderstandthem.

Mymotherwrotetoadoctortoinvitehimtohavedinneratourhomelastweek.Thedoctorwroteananswer,2._______“WhatshallIdo?”Shesaidtomyfather,“3._______Idon’twanttogivehimatelephonecallandsayIcan’treadhiswriting.”Myfatherthoughtforamomentandthenhadanidea.4._______

Shewenttothechemist’sshopandgavethedoctor’snotetothechemist.5._______Thenhesaidpolitely.“Couldyoupleasewaitforafewminutes,madam?”Hewenttothebackoftheshop.Aftertwominuteshereturned,carryingalargebottle.Hegavethebottletomymotherandsaid,“Threetimesadayandoneteaspoonatatime.”

根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.Thechemistshardlyunderstandwhatthedoctorswrite.B.Chemistshavemorechancestoreaddoctors’notes.C.Althoughmymothercouldn’treadthenote,shewantedtoinvitethedoctor.D.Mymotheragreedtodothat.E.buthedidn’twriteclearlyandmymothercouldn’treadit.F.Thechemistlookedatitverycarefully.G.Idon’tknowwhetherheiscomingornot.BEGDF6WhatdoAmericanfamiliesusuallydoonweekends?1.Running,playingvolleyball,bikingandswimmingareallpopularsports.TheweekendisalsoatimeforAmericanfamiliestoworkintheyard(院子），thegardenorthehouse.2.Sometimessomefamiliesspendtheweekendpaintingtheirhouses.Theyarebusyonweekends,buttheyareveryrelaxed.3.Theycangotothepark,thezoo,thecinemaandmanyotherplacestheywanttogo.4.Sometimestheyhelptheirparentsdosomeworkathomeandtheirparentswilltakethemtotherestauranttohaveagooddinner.5.A.Atweekends,somepeopleliketostayathome.B.Theythinktheweekendisthebesttimeofaweek.C.ManyAmericanfamiliesoftendosomesportsonweekends.D.Childrenarealsoveryhappyonweekends.E.Childrendon'tlikeweekendsbecausetheyhavealotofhomeworktodo.F.Theycanplaygames,flykitesandplayanyballgames.G.Manyfamiliesplantflowersandvegetablesinthegarden.CGDFB7Manyparentswantstheirchildrentobefamousoneday．1Anewplay"Hi，Ke'ai"isonatBeijingChildren'sArtTheater．2Hisparentswouldlikehimtobecomeamusicianoneday．Theyteachhimtoplaytheviolin，butKe'aidoesn'tenjoytheseactivities．ThenonedayKe'aiparentsseeLiuXiangwinagoldmedalattheOlympicGames，andtheywanthimtobeasportsman．"Whydotheywantmetobesomeoneelse？"Ke'aiasksandsays"3"Theplayisgoodforparentstolearntounderstandtheirchildren．4Youngaudiences（观众）enjoythestoryverymuch．5Oneofthem，"Ke'aiSong"isveryeasytolearn，sotheaudiencescansingthesongontheirwayhomeaftertheplay!A．Butdochildrenhavethesamedreams？B．Theyalsolikethemusicintheplay．C．IttellsthestoryofaboycalledKe'ai．D．Parentsdon'tlikeit．E．Ithelpsparentstothinkaboutwhatkidswanttodo．F．Thestoryisinteresting．G．Ionlywanttobemyself．ACGEB8InChina,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregettingshortersleepingtimethanbefore.____1___becausetheyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Somehomeworkisgivenbytheirteachersandsomebytheirparents.___2____.Theyarenotcarefulenoughwhiletheydotheirhomework.___3____.SomestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theystayup(熬夜)verylate.Somestudentshavetogetupearlyeverymorningonweekdaystogettoschoolontime(按时)bybusorbybike.____4___.Schoolsandparentsshouldcutdown(减少)someofthehomeworksothatchildrencanenjoymorethanninehoursofsleepeverynightfortheirhealth.Forchildren,weshouldmakebestuseofourtime.__5____,wewillfinditmuchbetterforbothourstudyandhealth.A.Somehomeworkistoodifficult.B.Moststudentssleeplessthanninehourseverynight.C.Whenwehaveenoughtimeforsleeping.D.Itcouldbealongwayfromhometoschool.E.That’swhyittakesthemalotoftime.F.Alsosomestudentsdon’tknowhowtosavetime.G.Somestudentsliketostayuplate.BFEDC9Everythingwentblack!Allthelightsinourflatturnedoff,includingtheTVMumtookoutthecandlesandDadwenttoseewhatwasgoingon.Oneadvantageoflivinginatallbuildingisthatyoualwayshavehelpnearby.1.Withacandleinhishand,Mr.Smithansweredthedoor.Uh-oh!Hedidn'thavelights,either.2.Ourneighbourswentdownstairsandbeganchattingoutside.Theywerenotworriedatall.Thenweheardafrighteningsoundafterabrightflashoflightning.3.Inordertogetsomeinformation,Mr.Smithturnedontheradio.4.Ithitatoweratthepowerstationbeforethefirstflashoflightning.Thatwasthereasonwhythelightssuddenlywentoutbeforetheraincame.5.Wecheeredloudly.Theeventmadeitpossiblefortheneighbourstohaveachancetobetogether.A.ItstartedtorainheavilyinnotimeB.SoIwenttoournext-doorneighbour,Mr.SmithC.AtlastallthelightsturnedoffD.Finally,thelightscamebackE.IfoundthatallthebuildingcaughtfireF.TheweathermansaidthatthestormwasthecauseofalltheproblemsG.IfoundthatallthebuildingsinourneighbourhoodweredarkBGAFD10Dr.Mortimerreads:"ThestoryoftheHoundoftheBaskervilles.BaskervilleHall,1742.SirHugoBaskervilleislordofthemanorofBaskerville.Heisacruelman.Hugofallsinlovewiththedaughterofalocalfarmer.1.SoHugo,withfiveorsixofhisfriends,kidnapsthegirlandtakeshertoBaskervilleHall.2.Hugoisveryangry.Hefollowsheroverthemoorwithhishorsesandhoundsinthemoonlight.Hisfriendsfollowontheirhorses.3.Theystopandbythelightofthemoontheyseetheyoungwoman,lyingdead.NexttoherliesthedeadbodyofHugo.4.Itislikeahound,butmuch,muchbigger.Andastheywatch,itbitesaholeinHugoBaskerville'sthroat.Thereisbloodeverywhere.5.Oneofthemdiesthatnightfromtheshock.Theothersareneverthesameagain.ThisisthestoryoftheHoundoftheBaskervilles.Manyfamilymembersdieofsuddenandstrangedeaths.Somychildren,rememberthis:never,nevergoacrossthemooratnight.'"A.SuddenlytheyseeHugo'shorsebutHugoisnotonit.B.Hugo'sfriendsscreamandrideawayontheirhorsesacrossthemoor.C.Butshedoesnotwanttomarryhim.D.TheHoundoftheBaskervillesisaverybigdog.E.Butthegirlescapesandrunsacrossthemoorasfastaspossible.F.ItisalegendoftheBaskervillefamily.G.Ahorrible,black,animalisstandingoverhim.CEAGB11Oneday,Mr.Blackwentintoarestaurant.__1___.Therewasnothinginthepocketsofhiscoat.Afterhehadhismeal,__2_______.Hefoundtherewasmuchmoneyinoneofhispockets.“Whoseisthis?”hethought.Hesawawaiternearthedoor,soMr.Blacksaidtohim,“Somebodyputalotofmoneyinmycoat._____3_________.Ihavetogo.Takeit,please.Whenhecomesback,giveittohim.”Thewaitertookitandwentaway.Atthemoment,__4_______.“I’msorry.”Saidtheman.“Itookyourcoatandyougotmine.Pleasegivememycoatandthemoney.”Mr.Blackanswered,“Igavethemoneytothewaiter.He’llgiveittoyou.”Mr.Blackcalledthemanager,butthemanager(经理)said,“Wehavenowaitershere.Weonlyhavewaitresses（女服务员）.__5__________”A.Hewenttotakehiscoatback.B.AnothermancamewithacoatjustlikeMr.Black’s.C.Hewenttohavelunch.D.Heputhiscoatonachairnearthedoor.E.IhavenotimetowaitforhimF.Hemustbeathief！G.Heissokind!DAEBF12FourhabitstoliveahappierlifeHavingahappierlifeissomethingweallalwaysstruggle(争取)for,andbeinghappyincludessomanyaspects—mental,physical(身体的)andspiritual(精神的)—ofourlives.Oneofthekeyprinciples(原则)ofhavingahappierlifeistoalwaysdothingsthatbringushappiness

1

Considerthefollowinghabitstoimproveyourlifeandmakeitashappyasyoupossiblycan.Praiseothers.Bekindtoothers,likepraisingthem.

2

Don'tbeafraidtotellpeoplehowgreattheylook,orhowawesome(令人惊叹的)theirsmileis.It'lldothemgood,anddoyougoodtoo!Focusonthepresentmoment.Takesometimeeverydaytofocusonthepresentmoment.

3

Trynottothinkaboutnegativepastexperiencesandhugthetimeyouhavenow.You'llsoonfindthateventheslightestthingthatyoudoatthismomentcanbringabouthappinessformanyhoursanddaystocome.Learntocontrolyouremotions(情感）.4

Andit'sdefinitely(明确地)notworththeemotions.Don'tcompromise(违背)onyourhappinessjustbecausesomeoneistryingtopickafight(战斗).Justletitgo(不要理会)andbehappier.

5

Justbeforeyougotobed,writedownatleastonewonderfulthingthathappened.Itmightbesomethingassmallasachild'slaughorsomethingashugeasamillion-dollardeal.Whateveritis,begratefulforthatdaybecauseitwillnevercomeagain.A.Endeachdaywiththankfulness.B.Ofcourse,everyonelovestobehappy.C.Itistheonlycertaintimewehaveinourlife.D.Itcanmakepeoplehappyandgivethemconfidence.E.It'snotworththeargumentwhenyourpartneristestingyourpatience.F.Soitisimportanttodeveloptherighthabitstoensureweliveahappierlife.G.Trytosetasideafewhoursaday,doingsomethingfuntomakeyourselfhappy.FDCEA13March14isInternational(国际的)PoliceDay.____1_____Nomatterif(无论是否)it'sburninghotoricycold,aholidayoraschoolday,you’llseepolicemenatthemiddleofthecrossroads(十字路口)directing(指引)carsandpeopletocrosstheroad.____2_____Therearemorethan1.7millionpolicemeninChina.____3_____Otherpolicehavedifferentresponsibilities(责任).Somearefirefighters(消防员).Somewatchoutforbadguysandsolvecrimes(解决犯罪问题).Otherskeepthepeace(维护和平).Specialpolicedealswithunexpectedevents(突发事件).____4_____Hehastolearnlaws(法律),science,shooting(射击),drivingandclimbing.Tokeeppeoplesafeandmakepeaceforall,Chinesepoliceputtheirlivesatrisk(处于危险中).____5_____Another13,000wereinjured(受伤)indoingtheirjobs.A.Itisadayforpeopletoshowtheirrespect(尊敬)forpolice.B.Agoodspecial(特殊的)policemanneedsastrongbodyaswellasrichknowledge(知识)andmanyskills.C.Since(自从……以来)1980,morethan7,000policemenhavelosttheirlives.D.Thetraffic(交通)policeisjustonegroup.E.Thesearethetrafficpolice.F.Theyarebraveandtheyworkveryhard.G.Peopleallovertheworldcelebrate(庆祝)thedayindifferentways.AEDBC14Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloud(大声的)music.Otherpeopledon’t.____1_____.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket(板球运动)isaverypopularsport.Inothers,itisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikefootball.TheWorldCupisverypopular.____2_____Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat._____3____Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theyprefer(更喜欢)rice.____4____Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpale(暗淡的)colors.Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.____5_____.Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?A.Theylikesoftmusic.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.MillionsofpeoplewatchthegameonTV.D.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofanimals.E.Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.F.Sotheydon’traisepigsintheircountries.G.Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.ACEBG15Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskill.1First,writingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialswhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvariety(多样化)toyourstudytimeandhelpsyou