八上英语Unit 5备选素材3

Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?SectionB第3课时

R八年级上册actionmoviewonderfulexcitingLeadincomedyenjoyablerelaxingcartooneducationalwonderfulscarymoviemeaninglessscary[skeəri:]

1aWhatdoyouthinkoftheseTVshowsandmovies?Choosewordsfromtheboxandwritethemunderthepictures.educationalseriouswonderful

relaxing

meaninglessenjoyableexcitingboringtalkshow__________soapopera_________sportsshow—————News_____gameshow__________exciting

serious

educational

enjoyable

boringWhatdoyouthinkof…

?Ithinktheyare…talentshow________comedy_________actionmovie—————scarymovie_________cartoon__________

relaxingenjoyable

educational

excitingmeaningless

Listenandcirclethedescriptionwordsyouhearintheboxin1a.educationalseriouswonderfulrelaxing

meaninglessenjoyableexcitingboring1bJohnMaryActionmoviesexcitingScarymovieGameshowssitcomsTalkshows

Listenagain.WritedownthewordsJohn

andMaryusetodescribetheTVshowsor

movies.excitingmeaninglessmeaninglessrelaxingrelaxingenjoyableboringboringwonderful1cTellyourpartnerwhatJohnandMaryliketowatchandwhy.Thentellyourpartnerwhatyouliketowatchandwhy.Johnwantstowatchtalkshowsbecausethey’reenjoyable.I

liketowatchactionmoviesbecausethey’reexciting.1d2aDiscussthefollowingquestionswithapartner.1.Doyouliketowatchcartoons?2.Whatisyourfavoritecartoon?3.Whydoyoulikeit?2bReadthepassageandcompletethetimelineonthenextpage.SteamboatWilliecameoutinNewYork1930sNovember18,1978WaltDisneymade87cartoonswithMickeyMickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarNovember18,19281.TVshows电视节目(1)show在此处是作名词，意为“（电视或广播）节目”。如：gameshow游戏节fashionshow时尚节目sportsshow运动节目talkshow脱口秀(2)show也可以作动词，意为“（电影）上映，（戏剧）上演，演出”。如：Thefilmisnowshowingatsomemovietheaters.那部影片正在几家影院上映。LanguagePoints2.actionmovies动作片(1)action作名词，意为“行动，活动”。如：Allweneednowisaction,notdiscussion.

现在我们需要的是行动，而不是讨论。(2)act是action的动词形式，意为“行动，行事”。如：Sometimespeopleactoutofconfusion.有时人们会因搞不清楚状况而仓促行事。3.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的标志是卡通片。(1)famous作形容词，意为“著名的，有名的”，既可以作表语，亦可以作定语。其同义词是well-know,反义词是unknown。如：ThomasEdisonisafamousscientist.【拓展】befamousfor意为“因而著名（出名）”befamousas意为“作为......而出名”Languagepoints(2)culture意为“文明，文化”，常用作不可数名词,当表示某一特定形式的文化或某种类型的文化时，可用于复数形式。如：Differentcountrieshavedifferentculture.Languagepoints4.Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.他变得非常富有和成功。(1)become用作系动词时,意思是“成为,变得”,表示情况的开始、发展和结束的变化。后接名词、形容词(或其比较等级)、过去分词作表语,偶尔也可接带疑问词的动词不定式。如：Everyonecanbecomebusinessman.LanguagepointsLanguagepoints(2)rich的基本意思是“富的,

富裕的,

富有的”,也指“贵重的,昂贵的,华丽的”。如：Therichmanlefthisson

nothinginthewill.Languagepoints(3)successful的基本意思是“成功的”,指事时表示“如愿以偿的、达到目的的”,指人时表示“出人头地的、飞黄腾达的”。

如：Heaimstobeasuccessfulwriter.

【注意】successfully是successful的副词形式，

意为“成功地”。

如：Manywomensuccessfullymixmarriageandcareer.

5.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎么会变得如此受欢迎。Languagepoints

(1)might作情态动词，可与实义动词搭配,以用来表示可能性很小、许可，表示允许或请求，没有把握的推测；might表示推测时，不表示时态，只是可能性比may小;还可用于表示希望或目的的从句中。might

也是may的过去式,用于问句中代替may,以表

示礼貌，用于肯定句,might可以用来表达一

种是认真、客气的抱怨或指责。Languagepoints如：Theboymighthaveknownthetruth,butI

amnotquitesure.(2)might和can的意义及用法辨析：

①might表示推测时，意为“可能；可以”只能用于陈述句中，might暗示可能性更小。might用于一般疑问句中，表示委婉的请求；肯定回答用may；否定回答用must。如：Johnmightbeathomenow.Languagepoints

②can表示推测时，常用于否定句或疑问句，表示完全否定，意为“不可能”。如：It’ssolate.CanTombereading?Languagepoints6.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywas

likeacommonman.主要原因之一是米奇就像

一个普通人。(1)main意思是“主要的，最重要的”,在句中只用作定语，没有比较级和最高级形式。如：Theteacheraskedmetonotedownthemainpointsofthespeech.Languagepoints（2）reason用于事情可指“理由,原因,道理,情理”,用于人可指“理智,理性,思维能力,推理能力”。如：ThatisthereasonwhyIdon'tlikeit.Languagepoints7.Inhisearlyfilms,MickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblemssuchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriendMinnie.在他早期的电影，米奇很不幸，他有许多问题如失去自己的房子或女朋友明妮。(1)film作“影片,电影”讲是可数名词,美式英语通常用movie。

如：HemadeafilmaboutEgypt.Languagepoints

（2）lose意为“丢失、失去”,lose用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时可接双宾语,表示“使……失去”。lose是瞬间动词,通常不与表示一段时间的状语连用。如：Don'tgotoofarafieldorwemightloseyou.Languagepoints8.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.然而，他总是尽自己最大的努力。(1)ready可作“乐意的,情愿的”解,指人决心做某事;

可作“可能做某事的”解;

可作“迅速的,立即的”解,此时可用作定语。如：Lunchisalmostready.Languagepoints(2)ready在句中用作表语时意思是“准备”,其后可接动词不定式(不接动名词),也可接介词短语。如：Theletterisreadyforthepost.(3)bereadyto意为“愿意迅速做某事”。

如：Wearereadytorenderthemassistance.单项选择

1.What

do

you

________

do?

A.want

B.want

to

C.like

D.to

like

2.______

kind

of

mov