人教版九年级英语上册知识点归纳

人教版九年级英语上册知识点归纳Unit

1

How

can

we

become

good

learners?短语总结:1.

good

learners

优秀的学习者

2.

work

with

friends

和朋友一起学习3.

study

for

a

test

备考

4.have

conversations

with

与……交谈5.speaking

skills

口语技巧

6.a

little

有点儿7.at

first

起初

起先

8.the

secret

to，

的秘诀9.because

of

因为

10.as

well

也11.look

up

(在词典中等)查阅；抬头看

12.so

that

以便，为了13.the

meaning

of

……的意思

14.make

mistakes

犯错误15.talk

to

交谈

16.depend

on

依靠

依赖17.in

common

共有的

18.pay

attention

to

注意

关注19.connect

……with

……把……联系。

20.for

example

例如21.think

about

考虑

22.even

if

即使

尽管

纵容23.look

for

寻找

24.worry

about

担心

担忧25.make

word

cards

制作单词卡片

26.ask

the

teacher

for

help

向老师求助27.read

aloud

大声读

28.spoken

english

英语口语29.give

a

report

作报告

30.word

by

word

一字一字地31.so……that

如此……以至于

32.fall

in

love

with

爱上33.something

interesting

有趣的事情

34.take

notes

记笔记35.how

often

多久一次

36.a

lot

of

许多37.the

ability

to

do

sth.

做某事的能力

38.learning

habits

学习习惯39.be

interested

in

对……感兴趣

40.get

bored

感到无聊41.be

good

at

在……方面擅长

42.be

afraid

of

害怕43.each

other

彼此

互相

44.instead

of

代替

而不是二.用法集萃1.

by

doing

sth

通过做某事

2.it

+be+adj+to

do

sth

做某事是……的3.finish

doing

sth

完成某事

4.what

about

doing

sth？做某事怎么样？5.try

to

do

sth

尽力做某事

6.the

+比较近，the+比较近

越……，就越……7.find

it+adj+to

do

sth

发现做某事

8.be

afraid

of

doing

sth

害怕做某事

29.help

sb

(to)

do

sth

帮助某人做某事

10.practice

doing

sth

练习做某事11.keep

doing

sth

一直做某事

12.be

afraid

to

do

sth

害怕做某事13.begin

to

do

sth

开始做某事

14.want

to

do

sth

想要做某事15.need

to

do

sth

需要做某事

16.remember

to

do

sth

记得做某事17.shoot

射（射着，射死等表结果）

18.shoot

at（

瞄准）

射Unit

2

I

think

that

mooncakes

are

delicious!一．短语归纳1.put

on

增加（体重）发胖

2.care

about

关心

在乎3.end

up

最终成为，

最后处于

4.not

only

……but

also……不

但……而且……5.shoot

down

射下

6.used

to

do

过去常常做……7.remind

sb.

of

使某人想起

8.give

out

分发

发放9.the

water

festival

泼水节

10.the

Chinese

spring

festival

中国春节11.next

year

明年

12.sound

like

听起来像13.each

other

互相

彼此

14.in

the

shape

of

以……的形状15.on

mid-autumn

night

在中秋之夜

16.fly

up

to

飞向

717.lay

out

摆开

布置

18.come

back

回来19.as

a

result

结果

因此

20.mother‘s

day

母亲节21.more

and

more

popular

越来越受欢迎

22.think

of

想起

认为

思考23.dress

up

装扮

穿上盛装

24.the

importance

of

……的重要性25.make

money

挣钱

26.in

need

需要帮助

处于困境中27.between

……and……

在……和……之间

28.the

dragon

boat

festival

龙舟节29.the

lantern

festival

元宵节

30.like

best

最喜欢31.go

to

……for

a

vacation

去……度假

32.be

similar

to

与……相似33.wash

away

冲走

洗掉

34.mid-autumn

festival

中秋节35.shoot

down

射下

36.call

out

大声呼喊37.the

tradition

of

……的传统

38.at

night

在夜里

在晚上39.one……，the

other……一个……，另一个…

40.Father‘s

day

父亲节41.have

to

必须

不得不

42.play

a

trick

on

sb

捉弄某人43.the

spirit

of

……的精神

44.care

about

关心45.wake

up

醒来

46.the

beginning

of

……的开始二．用法集萃1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an）

+adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！

多么……的……

感叹句式二：How

+adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！

……多么……！2.in+时间段

在……后3.give

sb.

sth.

给某人某物

4.plan

to

do

sth

计划做某事5.refuse

to

do

sth

拒绝做某事

6.one

of

+名词复数形式……之一7.it

+is+名词+动词不定式（to

do

sth）做某事是…

8.what

…think

of…？认为…怎么样？9.make

sb

do

sth

让某人做某事

10.used

to

be

过去是……11.warn

sb（not）

to

do

sth告诫某人做某事

12.tell

sb（not）to

do

sth

告诉某人做某事13.decide

to

do

sth

决定

做某事

14.promise

to

do

sth

承诺、答应做某事三．语法全解1.宾语从句一．连词a.陈述语序(that)

b.一般疑问句(if

或whether)

c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二．陈述语序三.时态可跟that从句做宾语的动词：say,

think,

insist,

wish,

hope,

demand,

imagine,

wonder,

know,

see,

believe,

agree,

admit,

deny,

expect,

explain,

order,

command,

feel,

dream,

suggest,

hear,

mean,

notice,

prefer,

request,

require,

propose,

declare,

report等例：I

don‘t

know

what

they

are

looking

for.

Could

you

tell

me

when

the

train

will

leave?

注意：当主句谓语动词是

think,

believe,

suppose,

expect

等词，而宾语从句的意

思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。例：I

don‘t

think

it

is

right

for

him

to

treat

you

like

that.注意：由whether,if

引导的宾语从句

由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是―是否‖。例：I

wonder

whether(if)

they

will

come

to

our

party.注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句

也用一般现在时态。例：The

teacher

told

us

that

light

travels

faster

than

sound.2.感叹句结构（P56）How+adj.

/adv.

+

主

+

谓！What

(a/an)+名+

主

+

谓！例：What

an

interesting

story

it

is!How

tall

Yao

Ming

is!unit3

Could

you

please

tell

me

where

the

restaurants

are?一．短语归纳1.a

pair

of

一对，一双，一副

2.between

A

and

B在a和b之间3.on

one‘s

/

the

way

to

在去……的路上

4.pardon

me

什么，请再说一遍5.pass

by

路过

经过

6.look

forward

to

盼望

期待7.excuse

me

打扰了

请原谅

8.get

some

magazines

得到一些杂志9.get

some

information

about

获取有关……的一些信息10.turn

left\right

向左\向右

转11.go

past

经过

路过

12.a

little

earlier

早一点儿13.a

good

place

to

eat

一个吃饭的好地方

14.in

different

situation

在不同的情况下15.on

time

准时

按时

16.get

to

到达17.have

dinner

吃晚餐

18.on

one‘s

/

\the

right在右边19.come

on

快点

请过来

20.the

shopping

center

购物中心21.the

corner

of

的角落/拐角处

22.lead

into

导入

引入二.用法集萃1．not

……·

until……直到……猜……

You

never

know

until

you

try

something.2.let‘s

do

sth

咱们做某事吧！3.spend

time

doing

sth

话费时间做某事

4.thank

sb

for

doing

sth

为做某事而感谢某5.would

like

to

do

sth

想要做某事

6.look

forward

to

doing

sth

盼望做某事7.

It

seems

(that)…

It

seems

a

rock

band

plays

there

every

evening.8.

Could

you

please

tell

me...

?

Could

you

please

tell

me

how

to

get

to

the

post

office?9.take的用法

①

take

some

food

take

some

medicine

（=have吃，喝）

②

take

notes做笔记

③

take

one‘s

temperature

(

测量

）④

It

takes

sb

some

time/money

to

do

something

（

花费，需要

）⑤

I‘ll

take

this

coat.（=buy购买）⑥

take

somebody

/

something

to

（

带领，拿去，取

）⑦take

a

train

to

Chongqing

（

乘坐

）

⑧

take

off（

脱下）10.turn

的用法

turn

to

page

80

翻到

It

is

your

turn.轮到你了。at

the

turning

在转弯处

turn

on/

off/

up/

down

关urn

right/

left

at

the

first

turning

/crossingunit

4

I

used

to

be

afraid

of

the

dark.一．短语归纳1.used

to

do

过去常常做

2.deal

with

对付

应付3.be

proud

of

为……骄傲

，感到自豪

4.take

pride

in

为……感到自豪5.from

time

to

time

时常，有时

6.in

public

公开地7.in

person

亲身，亲自

8.take

up

sth

开始做，接受，占用9.not……anymore

不再

10.worry

about

为……担忧11.hang

out

闲逛

12.think

about

考虑13.be

alone

独处

14.on

the

soccer

team

在足球队15.no

longer

不再

16.make

a

decision

做决

定17.to

one‘s

surprise

令某人吃惊的是

18.even

though

尽管19.pay

attention

to

对……注意，留心

20.in

the

last

few

years

在过去的几年里21.be

afraid

of

害怕

22.turn

red

变红23.tons

of

attention

很多关注

24．be

careful

当心25.give

up

放弃

26.a

very

small

number

of

…极少数的……27.give

a

speech

作演讲

28.all

the

time

一直

总是29.be

interested

in

对……感兴趣

30.change

one‘s

life

改变某人的生活31.take

care

of

照顾

32.one

of……,……之一二．用法集萃1.used

to

do

sth

过去常常做某

2.be

afraid

of

doing

sth

害怕做某事3.have

to

do

sth

必须做某事

4.make

sb

do

sth

让某人做某事5.give

up

doing

sth

放弃做什么

6.try

to

do

sth

尽力做某事

7.adj+

enough

to

do

sth

足够…而能够做某事

8.be

prepared

to

do

sth

准备做某事9.see

sb

doing

sth

看见某人在做某事

10.begin

to

so

sth

开始做某事

11require

sb

to

do

sth

要求某人做某事

12.decide

to

do

决定做某事13.make

a

decision

to

do

sth

决定做某事14.It‘s

hard

to

believe

that

…很难相信……

15.It

+has+been

+一段时间+

since+从句

自从……以来已经有很多

长时间了16.dare

to

do

sth

敢于做某事17.It‘s

adj+

for

sb+

to

do

sth对某人来说做某18.take

up

doing

sth

开始做某事三．语法全解1.

辨析：used

to

do

sth.

过去常常做…get/be

used

to

sth./doing

sth.

习惯于…be

used

to

do

被用于做…（被动语态）be

used

by

由(被)…使用（被动语态）be

used

as

…

被当做…使用（被动语态）be

used

for

doing

被用于做…（被动语态）例:

I

used

to

go

to

work

by

bus.

Now

I

take

a

taxi.He

used

to

be

a

problem

boy.She

used

to

be

very

shy.I‘m

used

to

drinking

a

cup

of

water

after

meal.He‘s

been

used

to

living

in

the

dormitory.A

hammer

is

used

to

drive

nails.This

machine

is

used

to

clean

the

floor.The

girl

is

being

used

as

a

servant

in

the

house.A

knife

can

be

used

for

cutting

bread.2)

afford（支付得起）的用法afford

sth

买得起……

afford

to

do

sth

有足够的…去做…例：His

mother

couldn‘t

afford

to

pay

for

her

child‘s

education.They

did

not

consider

whether

they

could

afford

the

time

or

not.We

can‘t

afford

to

pay

such

a

price.3)

take

pride

in

sth/

sb

=

be

proud

of

sth/

sb

为…感到自豪例：He

was

watching

me

and

take

pride

in

everything

good

I

do.I

take

pride

in

my

child.

=I‘m

proud

of

my

child.注：He

take

pride

in

everything

good

I

do.

这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词

that。先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用that。4）the+序数词+最高级+N第几（大/长/高…）

One

of

the/形容词性物主代词+Ns

谓语用三单例：He

is

now

one

of

the

best

students

in

his

classOne

of

my

best

friends

is

a

doctor.One

of

his

most

expensive

pens

has

been

lost.The

yellow

river

is

the

second

largest

river

in

china.Mount

Qomolangma

is

the

first

highest

mountain

around

the

worldunit5

What

are

the

shirts

made

of

?一短语归纳1.be

made

of

由...制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)2.be

made

from

由...制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）3.be

known

for

以...闻名

4.be

used

for

被用于...5.no

matter

不论；无论

6.be

covered

with

用...覆盖7.as

far

as

i

know

据我所知

8.by

hand

用手9.be

good

for

对……有益

10.on

the

last

friday

of

each

month最后一个星期五11.be

good

at

擅长

12.make

high-technology

products

制造高科技产品13.the

earth‘s

surface

地球表面

14.many

different

kinds

of

许多不同种类的15.fly

a

kite

放风筝

16.such

as

例如17.according

to

根据

按照

18.ask

for

help

请求帮助19.a

symbol

of

……的象征

20.put……on……

把……放在……上21.be

used

for

被用于做……

22.good

luck

好运23.at

a

very

high

heat

在高温下

24.be

made

in

在……制造的25.be

famous

for

以……著名

26.on

the

sides

of

mountains

在山腰上27.traffic

accident

交通事故

28.a

kite

festival

风筝节29.be

from

来自

30.turn

……into

……把……变成……31.send

out

放出

32.in

trouble

处于困境中33.rise

into

上升

上涨

34.paper

cutting

剪纸35.be

used

by

被……使用

36.during

the

spring

festival

在春节期间37.sky

lanterns

孔明灯

38.all

over

the

world

全世界二．用法集萃1.

no

matter

+what

/

when

/

where

=whatever

/

whenever

/

wherever

―无论什么/什么时候/哪里‖2.

it放在find

/

found

后做形式宾语的用法

3.

It

seems

that

+从句

―好像……‖4.buy

sb.sth.=buy

sth

for

sb

给某人买某物5.avoid

doing

sth

避免做某事

6.allow

sb

to

do

sth

允许某人做某事7.want

to

do

sth

想做某事

8.learn

to

do

sth

学会

做某事9.It

takes

+

sb.

+一段时间

+

to

do

sth做某事花费某人多长时间10.try

to

do

sth

尽力做某事10.辨析：be

made

of

由...制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料be

made

from由...制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料be

made

in在...制作/制造

(产地)

Made

in

China.中国制造例：The

desk

is

made

of

wood.Bread

is

made

of

flour.The

paper

is

made

from

wood.Wine

is

made

of

grapes.This

kind

of

plane

is

made

in

China.11.

be

famous

for

以...闻名;为人知晓

be

known

for因...而闻名be

famous

as作为...而闻名

be

known

as作为...而闻名例：Jingdezhen

is

famous

for

china.China

is

famous

for

its

tourism.

Mo

Yan

is

very

famous

as

a

writer.12.

allow

sb

to

do

sth允许某人做某事

allow

doing

sth

be

allowed

to

do

sth例：Please

allow

me

to

come

in.My

boss

doesn't

allow

me

to

use

the

telephone.We

were

not

allowed

to

talk

in

class.They

allowed

smoking

in

this

room

only.注意：allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即

只可说allow

doing

sth，不可说allow

to

do

sth.13.一般现在时的被动语态

结构：am/is/are+过去分词Unit6

When

was

it

invented

?一．短语归纳1.It's

my

pleasure.=

My

pleasure.

我的荣幸

2.seem+to+动词原形

好像

做某事3.such

a

great

invention

如此伟大的一项发明

4.think

of

=

think

about

想

到，考虑5.in

our

daily

lives

在我们的日常生活中

6.in

my

daily

life在我的日常

生活中7.have

a

point

有道理

8.by

accident

偶然地，意外

地9.over

an

open

fire

在篝火上

10.it

mentioned

that

它提到1.It

is

said

that

据说

12.It

is

believed

that人们相信13.fall

into(过去式fell

into)=drop

into掉进…

14.in

the

19th

century

在19世纪

15.spread

to

other

countries

传播到其他国家

16.at

a

low

price

以很低的价35

格

17.bring(brought)

sth.

to

sp.把某物带到某处

18.all

of

a

sudden

突然地19.less

than少于，不到

more

than

=

over

超过20.without

doubt

毫无疑问21.at

that

time

在那时

22.advise

sb

(not)

to

do

sth建议某人(不要)做某事23.start

doing

sth

开始做某事

24.work

on

sth

致力于某事25.(be)

similar

to

与……相似

26.the

Olympics

奥运会27.by

mistake

错误地，无意地

28.make

a

mistake

犯错29.divide

...into…把…分成…

30.in

the

end

=

at

last

=

finally

最后31.at

the

same

time

同时

32.teach(taught)

sb

to

do

sth

教某人做某事33.come

up

with

想出

34.encourage

sb.

to

do

sth.鼓励

某人做某事35.the

purpose

of

……的目的

36.stop

sb

from

doing

sth

阻止

某人做某事

37.look

up

to

sb.钦佩某人

38.look

up

the

word

查找单词39.work

together

一起工作

40.I

want

to

achieve

my

dream.

我想实现梦41.My

dream

will

come

true.我的梦想会实现

42.work

hard努力工作43.on

a

hard

floor

在坚硬的地板上

44.lead

to导致

leader

领

导，引路人45.Don't

mention

it.不客气，不用谢

46.o把…翻译

成…47.be

used

for

doing

sth=be

used

to

do

sth

48.dream

of

doing

sth

梦想做某事二．用法集萃1.

be

used

to

do

被用来做某事be

used

as

被用作…be

used

by

sb.

被某人使用2.help

sb

do

sth.=help

sb.

to

do

sth.

帮助某人做某事3.make

a

decision

to

do

sth.=decide

to

do

sth.决定做某事4.make

sb.

+

adj.

使某人怎么样

make

sb

do

sth使某人做某事be

made

to

do

sth

被

使唤去做某5..in

this

way这样，用这种方式三语法全解1．

some

time

一段时间

sometimes

有时

some

times几次

sometime

某个时候2．one

of

the

world's

favorite

drinks世界最受欢迎的饮料之一.one

of

…之一，后面的名词用复数（一般要加S），动词用单数（一般要加S）；favorite,最喜欢的，前面要用―谁的‖.3．thousand千hundred百million百万，当它们前面有数字的时候，它们本身不能加S,当它们后面有of的时候它们要加S，但前面的数字和后