九年级英语中考听力题型详解-单句理解英语听力

九年级英语中考听力题型详解一单句理解czIIUSSlnp3asf听力文件无病毒，请放心打开听力理解考点讲解单句理解题是听力理解中的简单题， 一般是听一个句子给出三个意思相近的选项， 其中只有一个与所给句意思最相近的答案。这种题型考查的是对一些同义词 （组）及近义词（组）的运用。这种题型主要从整个句子去理解， 考生所听到的是一个句子， 每个句子一般读两遍。 在听录音前，首先要明确题目的要求，然后浏览各个试题，了解考题内容。在听录音时，还要注意句子的结构，抓住句中的关键词和短语。常见的题型有下面两种：听句子。从下列A、B、C三项中，找出一个与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项。试题：It'difficulttodothejobalone.Todothejobaloneiseasy.Icandothejobeasilybymyself.录音原文及答案It'noteasytodothejobbymyself.理解句子可以从句子中的关键词或难以理解的词入手。 本题录音稿中的noteasy是句子的关键词，它与difficult是同义词，所以本题所提供的选项A与录音同义。故正确答案为A。听句子。从下列A、B、C三项中，选择一个能回答你所听到的问题的选项。试题：Sixmetres. B.Fifteenminutes'walk. C.Thirtydollars.录音原文及答案：Howmuchdoesthesweatercost?从三个选项来看，A项表示距离，B项表示路程，C项表示价钱。分析录音原文后，可知正确答案为C项。技巧点拨在做句子理解听力题前我们首先要快速浏览选项，看准每个选项的相同点和不同点，对考查做到心中有数，然后依据语法、时态以及逻辑推理选出正确答案。要特别留心有些常被用来设置语意障碍的词。如： stop，remember，forget，try等动词后加不定式与动名词导致意义上的不同； or，both，always，everything，everyone，everybody等代词和not连用，表示否定；hardly,seldom，never等准否定词表示否定意义的用法；little，few和alittle，afew表达意义不同。平时多注意掌握日常交际用语，答题时要依据对话出现的场景，来对谈话人的意图作出正确的判断，从而作出正确的选择。同义词汇总

above—over在 之上correct—right正确的ache—pain疼痛aid—help帮助alone—only仅仅borrow—lend借catch—seize抓住fast—quickly快glad—pleased高兴的high—tall高的soon—shortly即刻，不久war—fightabove—over在 之上correct—right正确的ache—pain疼痛aid—help帮助alone—only仅仅borrow—lend借catch—seize抓住fast—quickly快glad—pleased高兴的high—tall高的soon—shortly即刻，不久war—fight战争bad坏的一good好的big大的一little小的buy买一sell卖open开一close关，闭safety安全一danger危险die死一live活early早一late晚fail失败一succeed成功far远一near近fat胖的一thin瘦的full满的一empty空的high高的一low低的loose松的一tight紧的reduce减少一increase增力口before在…beyond在below在…反义词汇总begin开始一finish结束better更好的一worse更坏的busy忙的一free有空的cold寒冷的一hot炎热的dear贵的一cheap便宜的dry干的一wet湿的easily容易地一hard困难地false假的一true真的fast快的一slow慢的forget忘记一remember记得heavy重的一light轻的long长的一short短的narrow窄的一wide宽的之前一after之前一after在 之后••之外一within在 之内以下，在下面一 above在……以上，在上面I.听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项。 （读一遍）( )1.A.JoylikesEnglishbest.JoydoeswellinEnglish.JoystudiesEnglishhard.( )2.A.ThismonthisJuly.NextmonthisAugust.ThismonthisAugust.( )3.A.TheteacheraskedBilltobequiet.TheteacheraskedBilltospeakloud.Billaskedtheteachertobequiet.( )4.A.I'mfreeeveryday.B.I'mfreeonSunday.C.I'mnotfreeonSunday.( )5.A.TomjumpshigherthanPeter.PeterjumpshigherthanTom.PeterdoesnotjumpsohighasTom.( )6.A.MikewatchedTVbeforehefinishedhishomeworklastnight.MikewatchedTVafterhefinishedhishomeworklastnight.Mikedidn'watchTVlastnight.( )7.A.Thebookshopisneartheschool.Thebookshopisintheschool.Thebookshopisfarfromtheschool.( )8.A.Ann'motherwasathome.Annwasout.Ann'motherwasn'tathome.( )9.A.Hefoundthedifferentsheep.Itwasdifficultforhimtofindthesheep.Itwasn'easyforhimtofallasleep.( )10.A.Bobdidn'gotothefarm,butJohnwentthere.BothBobandJohnwenttothefarm.NeitherBobnorJohnwenttothefarm.( )11.A.Themancouldn'walkbecausehewasverytired.Themanwastired,sohewentaway.Themanwasverytiredandcouldn'goonworking.( )12.A.Shewaspleasedtoseeherfriends.Shelikedlaughing.Shewasgladtomakefriends.( )13.A.LiLeiwasn'happythatday.LiLeiwasverypleasedthatday.LiLeiwasn'verywellthatday.( )14.A.ThefarmerswenttoShanghaibyship.ThefarmerswenttoShanghaibyplane.ThefarmerswenttoShanghaiinatrain.( )15.A.Thegirldoesn'likegoingtoschoolonfoot.Thegirlneverwalkstoschool.Thegirlgoestoschoolonfooteveryday.( )16.A.I'mill. B.I'mverywell. C.I'mnotwell.( )17.A.CanIhelpyou?Wouldyoupleasehelpme?Couldyougivemeahand?( )18.A.Themanlefthereat8:30.Themanarrivedhereat8:30.Themanwillbehereat8:30.( )19.A.Thegirlissogoodtoothers.Howkindthegirlis!Sheisanicegirl.

( )20.A.Bothofthemweregoodatmaths.Eitherofthemdidwellinscienee.Neitherofthemwasinterestedinmaths.( )21.A.Howlongdidyoustayatschoollastyear?Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Howlongwereyouawayfromschoollastyear?( )22.A.WemovedtoLondonbecausemyfatherwasfoundthere.WemovedtoLondonbecausemyfatherwaslookingforajobthere.WemovedtoLondonbecausemyfatherbegantoworkthere.( )23.A.DoyoulikelivinginChina?DoyoulikeChina?DidyouenjoyyourselfinChina?( )24.A.It'bettertodosomethinglatethannevertodoit.It'betternottodoit.Let'sdoitassoonaspossible.( )25.A.I'mafraidIdon'likeyourparty.I'mafraidIwon'havetocometoyourparty.I'msorryIcan'tjoinyouattheparty.n.听句子，选择一个能回答你所听到的问题的选项。 （读一遍）( )1.A.That'OK.B.Wonderful.C.Youarewelcome.( )2.A.Thanksforaskingme.( )1.A.That'OK.B.Wonderful.C.Youarewelcome.( )2.A.Thanksforaskingme.Certainly.Hereyouare.Yes,I'mallright.( )3.A.I'msure.( )4.A.It'Thursday.( )5.A.It"scloudy.( )6.A.Thisway,please.( )7.A.Nevermind.B.Thesametoyou.B.It'9o'clock.B.It'notveryeasy.B.What'thematter?C.You'rewelcome.C.It'June10th.C.It'stillearly.C.Goodidea!Let'go.B.OK,itdoesn'matter.C.I'msorrytohearthat)8.A.Yes,it'abigtrouble.)8.A.Yes,it'abigtrouble.B.I'mhavingabadfever.C.Notatall.( )9.A.Oh,theyarerightinthecorner.Turnleft,andyou'lseeitonyourrightside.Ididn'seehertoday.(( )9.A.Oh,theyarerightinthecorner.Turnleft,andyou'lseeitonyourrightside.Ididn'seehertoday.()10.A.SizeM.B.Theblueone.C.Thecottonone()11.A.Sure,Ido.B.Veryinteresting.C.Yes,Ilikeit.()12.A.Sure.B.Don'mentionit.C.Thankyou.()13.A.No,notreally.B.Yes,I'mfreeallday.C.It'tomorrow.()14.A.Ilikebigcities.B.Yes,itis.C.Big.()15.A.She'tallwithbrownhair.B.Shelikesmusic.C.Yes,shedoes.( )16.A.Itdoesn'matter.( )17.A.Sorry.( )18.A.Youcan'stop.B.It'apleasure.B.Notatall.B.It'soverthere.C.That'right.C.It'great.C.Therailwayisthere.( )19.A.BecauseImissedthebus.BecauseIgotupveryearly.( )19.A.BecauseImissedthebus.BecauseIgotupveryearly.BecauseIcan'drive.( )20.A.Jackisgoingtoclimbthehillthisafternoon.That'agoodidea.Goodlucktoyou.( )21.A.Iamsorrytohearthat.Isitserious?Heplaysbasketballsowell.Whynot?()22.A.Helps.B.Goodluck!()23.A.Heisbusy.B.1'mfine.()24.A.Whataboutyou?B.1'mfine.()25.A.Yes,please.B.HereyouareC.Pardon?C.Heisateacher.C.Ihadawonderfultime.C.Thesametoyou.妙听力原文及答案听力原文：I.听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相同或接近的选项。 (读一遍)JoyisgoodatEnglish.NextmonthwillbeSeptember."Don'makeanynoise,Bill,"theteachersaid.I'mfreeeverydayexceptSunday.TomdoesnotjumpashighasPeter.Mikedidn'watchTVuntilhefinishedhishomeworklastnight.Thebookshopisnexttotheschool.Ann'smotherwasn'inwhenwereachedherhome.Hefounditverydifficulttogettosleep.Bobdidn'gotothefarm.Johndidn'gotothefarm,either.ThemanwastootiredtoworkanyIonger.Whenshesawherfriends,shelaughedhappily.LiLeiwasveryunhappythatday.ThefarmerswenttoShanghaibyair.Thegirlnevergoestoschoolonfoot.I'mallright.WhatcanIdoforyou?Themangothereathalfpasteight.Whatakindgirl!Neitherofthemlikemaths.Howlongwereyounotatschoollastyear?WemovedtoLondonbecausemyfatherfoundworkthere.DoyouenjoylivinginChina?Betterlatethannever.I'mafraidIcan'cometoyourparty.

n.听句子，选择一个能回答你所听到的问题的选项。 （读一遍）OurChineseping-pongteamwonthematch.Excuseme.MayIuseyourdietionary?Thanksforhelpingme.Whattimeisit,please?What'theweatherliketoday?Shallwegoandplayfootball?Mymotherisveryill.Ihavetostayathomeandlookafterher.Whatseemstobethetrouble?Excuseme.Where'theladies'room?Whatsizecoatwouldyoulike?WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVplayyousawyesterday?Givemeahandtomovethisbox,willyou?DoyouhaveanyplansforSaturday?What'NewYorkCitylike?Whatdoesshelooklike?I'msorryI'vebrokenyourcup.I'mafraidyoucan'smokehere,sir.Where'thenearestbusstop?Whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning,Mary?Whatalovelyday!Howaboutgoingtoclimbthehill,Jack?Tomcan'playbasketballwithusthisafternoon.Hehadhisrightlegbroken.OnSaturdaysandSundaysthemarketis