2022年初中学业水平考试英语冲刺卷一

2022年初中学业水平考试英语冲刺卷（一）1、听力持能（共三部分，20小题，计20分）A)反应：（共5小题，每小题1分）根据你所听到的句子，选择最佳答案。1．A．Ofcourse,Idid.B.Noproblem.C.IamsorryIcouldn’t.2.A.Verysoon.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Twoweeksago.3.A.OnSunday.B.In1995C.InBeijing.4.A.Excuseme.B.I’dlikeacupoftea.C.Youcanhelpmealot.5.A.Fiveyuan.B.Verymuch.C.Veryhigh.B理解：（每小题1分，共10分）根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。听下面的对话，回答第6小题：6.WhattimedoesLucygotoschool?A.7:00B.7:15C.7:50听下面的对话，回答第7小题：7.What’stheweatherlike?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy听下面的对话，回答第8小题：8.Whataretheydoingnow?A.WatchingTV.B.Doinghomework.C.Readingbooks听下面的对话，回答第9小题：9.WhatdoesHanMeiwanttobe?A.adoctorB.ApolicewomanC.Ateacher听下面的对话，回答第10小题：10.Whereisthelibrary?A.It’sinfrontofthepostoffice.B.It’snexttoHongxingHotel.C.It’snexttoaschool.听下面的对话，回答第11-12小题：11.Whatplacedidtheyvisit?A.Apark.B.Afactory.C.Amuseum.12.Whendidtheygetthere?A.At8:50.B.At9:10C.At8:40听下面的对话，回答第13-15小题：13.Whoarethespeakers?A.Twosportsfans.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Customerandshopassistant.14.Whatisthewomen’sfavoritesport?A.FootballB.VolleyballC.Tabletennis.15.Whatdidthemancometotheshopfor?A.Hecametotalktothewomanabouthisfavoritesports.B.Hecametoaskthewomantoplaytenniswithhim.C.Hecametobuysomething.C）笔录要点:(共5小题,每小题1分)根据你听到的内容,填写下面所缺的信息单词。OnMid-autumnDaywhoWhatkindofmooncakesdoeshe/shelikes?LiLeilikeseatingthemooncakeswith16_____inthem.LiLei’sfatherlikeseatingthemooncakeswith17____inthem.18_________likeseatingthemooncakeswitheggsinthem.Theyenjoythe19______andeatthemooncakesinthe20______.II.知识运用。（共两部分，计25分）A）单项填空：（共15小题，每小题）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。21．Bobis______eleven-year-oldboy,butheknowsalotaboutChinesehistory.A.anB.aC.the22.---Isthisyourbike?---Yes,it’s_____.It’sabirthdaypresentfrommyuncle.A.yoursB.hersC.minedoyougoshopping?---Iusuallygoshopping____Sundaymorning.A.onB.inC.at24.---When_____you___thebike?---Lastmonth.A.have;boughtB.had;boughtC.did;buy25.Write____andtrynottomakeanymistakes.A.ascarefullypossibleB.ascarefullyasyoucanC.mostcareful26.Pleasebequiet.Wearenotallowed_______muchnoiseinthereadingroomA.tomakeB.makeC.makingdreamwillcometrue______youworkhard.A.ifB.unlessC.since28.---Myuncleisapoliceman._____excitingjobitis!A.WhataB.WhatanC.How29.---______haveyoulearnedtoswim?---Fortwoyears.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong30.Myparentsalwaystellme______computergamestoomuch.A.notplayB.toplayC.nottoplay31.---It’seasytodoitbyyourself,______?---Yes,Ithinkso.A.isn’titB.isitC.doesn’titofthemknowsFrench,soIhavetoaskafourthpersonforhelp.A.NeitherB.EitherC.None33.---Whatwouldyouliketodrink,children?---_____,please.A.FiveglassofmilkB.FiveglassesofmilkC.Fiveglassesofmilks34.Guilinisabeautifulcity._____peoplecomeheretovisittheLiRivereveryyear.A.ThousandsB.ThousandsofC.Twothousands35.It’sgettingdark.Please_______thelight.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turndownB)完整填空：（共10小题，每小题15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Mikedidn’tlivetoofarawayfromschool.Helikedto36toschooleveryday.Whenitrained,likemany37boys,Mikelikedplayinginthewater.Oneafternoon,whentheboycame38,hewasallwet.Hismotherbecamevery39andsaid,“Don’tplayinthewaterafterschool.”Thenextdayhewasvery40again,andhismotherbecame41angrier.“I’lltellyourfather42yougotoplayinthewateragain,”shesaid.Thethirddaytheboywasdrywhenhecame43fromschool.“Youarea44boytoday,”hismothersaid.“Youdidn’tplayinthewater.”“No,”Mikeanswered.“Becausetherewere45olderboysinthewater,Icouldn’tplayinit.”36．A.haveB.walkC.fly37．A.otherB.othersC.much38．A.houseB.familyC.home39．A.angryB.happyC.good40．A.dryB.lateC.wet41．A.veryB.moreC.much42．A.ifB.beforeC.for43．A.toB.backC.away44．A.goodB.wellC.bad45．A.manysoB.somanyC.muchtooⅢ、阅读技能。（共三部分，计40分）A)选择：（共5小题，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。Itwaslateonasnowingnight.DoctorVanwasdrivingfasttothehospitaltodoanoperationonabadlyhurtperson.Minuteslaterhecametoaredtrafficlightandhadtostoptowait.Amansuddenlyopenedthedoorofthecarandgotin.“Driveon,”shoutedtheman,“JustdowhatI’vetoldyouto.”ThemanwasstrongandtallwhileDoctorVanwasnot.“ButI’madoctor,”Vantriedtotellhimwhathewasgoingtodo.“I’monmywaytothehospitaltosave.”“Stoptalkinganddrivefaster,asfastasyoucan!”themanstoppedVanandVanhadtodoso.OnlyafewminuteshadpassedwhenthemanmadeVanstophiscaragainanddrovehimoff,andhehimselfdroveawayveryquickly.Vanstoodinthesnowforamomentandthenwalkedaroundtolookforataxi.AnotherhalfanhourhadpassedwhenVangotoutofthetaxiandranintothehospital.Butitwastoolateandnothingcouldbedone.ThemanwhohadtakenVan’scarwasstandingbythepersonallthetime.Hewassosad!OnlythendidVanknowthatthemanwasthefatherofthatbadlyhurtperson!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。46．Whoneededanoperationatonce?A.DoctorVan.B.Theman.C.Theman’sson.47．WhydidthemantakeVan’scar?A.Becausehewasadoctorandhadtogettothehospitalassoonaspossible.B.Becausehewantedtousethecartoseeafriendwhowasbadlyinhospitalandneededhishelp.C.Becausehewasworriedabouthissonandcouldnotwaittoseehim.48．HowlongdidittakeVantogettothehospitalthatnight?A.Morethanonehour.B.Lessthananhour.C.Onlyafewminutes.49．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Themanlosthisson.B.DoctorVanwasstrongerthantheman.C.Doctorsneedcars.50．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle（标题）forthispassage?A.ADoctorDrivingatNight.B.AGoodDoctorMetaBadMan.C.TooWorriedtoBeHelpful.B)判断:((共5小题,每小题2分)阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的写T,不符合的写F.Doctorstellusthatholidaysarenecessary.Weshouldrestfromworkforoneortwoweekseveryyear,ifitispossible,theysay,weshouldleaveourhomesandgotoanotherpartofthecountry.Weshouldgoawayforaholiday.Then,aftertheholiday,wereturnhomeandwe’llbefresh(有精神的)andready(准备)foranotheryearofwork.Thisseemstobetrue(真的)formostadults(成年人)andyoungchildrenbutnotfortheold.Somepeopledonotlikeleavingtheirhomestostayinstrangeplacesandtheydonotlikeasudden(突然)changeintheirlives.Theyliketheirhomesbestofall.阅读后判断正(T)误(F)。51.Doctorssaythatweshouldhaveagoodrestwhenwearetired.()52.Wemustleaveourhomesforvacation.()53.Onlyadultscanrestalotfromhardwork.()54.Alltheoldpeopledon’tliketostayinstrangeplacesforholidays.()55.“return”meansgetbackorcomeback.()C)匹配：（共5小题，每小题2分）阅读下列材料，从所给的A—F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。（有一个选项是多余的）Skin-divingisanewsporttoday.56_______Itislikeavisittothemoon.Whenyouareunderthewater,itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenolongerheavy.Hereunderwater,everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday,thereisplentyoflight.57______Whenyouhavetanksofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.58_______Tocatchfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besides,therearemoreusesofYoucangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.60__________A.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.B.Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.C.Theonlyuseofskin-divingistohavemorefun.D.Youcancleanshipswithouttakingthemoutofwater.E.Butyoumustbecarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.F.Nowyouseethatskin-divingisbothusefulandinteresting.D)回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分）阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。Mr.Smithhadtwosons.Oneissevenyearsold,andtheotherisfive.Onemorningduringtheholidays,whenhewascleaningthecar,hisyoungersoncameandaskedhimforsomemoneyforsweets. “Sweetsarebadforyourteeth,”Mr.Smithsaid.“Takethesetwoorangesinstead,andgiveonetoyourelder(年长的)brother,”Oneoftheorangesisquitealotbiggerthantheotherone,andasthesmallboylikedorangesverymuch,hekeptthatoneforhimself,andgavehisbrotherthesmallerone. Whentheotherboysawthathisbrotherhadamuchlargerorangethanhisown,hesaidtohim,“It’sselfish(自私的)totakethebiggeroneforyourself.Iffatherhadgivenmetheoranges,I’dhavegivenyouthebiggerone.” “Iknowyouwould,”answeredhisbrother.”That’swhyItookit.” 61.“WhatwasMr.Smithdoingonemorning? . didhisyoungersonaskfor?.thesongetwhathewanted? . gotthebiggerorange? . didtheelderbrothersaythathisbrotherwasselfish? .E(共5小题,每小题2分)阅读短文,完成内容摘要.(每空不超过三个单词)Doyouoftenhaveacold,headacheorbackache?Ifyouranswerisyes,yourhealthisaproblem.Healthyfoodisgoodforourhealth.Tofuisakindofhealthyfood.ItisalsoatraditionalChinesefood.WeofteneatitinChina.Now,manypeopleinothercountriesthinktofuisgoodforhealthtoo.Theyalsolikeeatingit.Milkisanotherkindofhealthyfood.Youshoulddrinkoneortwoglassesofmilkeveryday.Vegetablesareimportant,too.Youshouldeatlotsofthem.ThereareVitaminA,B,C,D,Eandothervitaminsinthem.Ofcourseit’simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.Youshouldeatsomepork,chickenorbeefeveryday.Butyoushouldn’teattoomuchofthem.Applesaregoodforourhealth.Weshouldeatmorefruit,morevegetables,moremilkandtofu.66___________tofugoodforourhealthAnotherkindofhealthyfood67_________//68_________69_____tousAkindoffruit70__________goodforourhealth,tooⅣ写作技能。（共三部分，计30分）A).完成对话：（共5小题，每小题2分）阅读下面的对话，然后根据上、下文补全对话内容。A:Excuseme,71_________B:Godownthisstreet,turnleftandwalkonuntilyoureachtheend.Andyouwillseethehospital.72___________A:73__________B:It’saboutthirtyminutes’walk.A:Mydaughterisbadlyill.Shecan’twalkanylonger.Howcanwegetthere?B:74________Thebusstopisoverthere,ontheothersideofthestreet.A:Isee.Thankyouverymuch.B:75________B)翻译:(共5小题,每小题2分)阅读下