【课件】Unit+1Reading+and+Thinking+课件人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

physiologyartemisinincrucialmalariavitalcommittedcommitcommitoneselftodon.生理学；生理机能n.[药]青蒿素adj.

至关重要的；关键性的n.疟疾adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的vt.承诺；保证（某个人、机构等）vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)承诺；保证（做某事、遵守协议或安排等）academyacademicobjectivebotanicalevaluatepropertydistinctextractn.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院；学会；专科院校adj.学业的；学术的n.目标；目的adj.

客观的adj.植物学的vt.评价；评估n.性质；特征；财产adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的n.提取物；摘录vt.提取；提炼；摘录；(用力)拔出wormwoodboilliquidobtainacknowledgedefeatanalysen.蒿；洋艾vt.&vi.

（使）沸腾；煮开；烧开n.沸腾；沸点n.液体adj.

液体的；液态的vt.

（尤指经努力）获得；赢得vi.（规章、习俗等）存在；流行vt.承认（属实、权威等）；（公开）感谢n.失败；挫败vt.击败；战胜vt.

[NAmE-ze]分析apparentlysubstanceinsistinsistonscientificmostlyadv.显而易见；看来；显然n.物质；物品；事实根据vi.&vt.坚持；坚决要求坚决要求adj.科学（上）的；关于科学的adv.主要地；一般地PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENTTUYOUYOUAWARDEDNOBELPRIZE1.Whatkindofpersonmakesgreatdiscoveries?2.Whichismoreimportantformakingagreatdiscovery,talentoreffort?Nowlet'sreadapassageandfindoutwhatkindofpersonTuYouyouis.Discoveriesarealwaysfoundbythosewhoarecommittedandhard-workingandmanyofthemareperfectionists.

Bothtalentandeffortarevitalformakingdiscoveries.Onecanhardlyreachahighachievementinthefieldwithouttalent.However,peoplewithgreattalenthardlyachieveanythingwithoutworkinghard.Unit1PeopleofAchievement1.Whoisthewomaninthephoto?2.Whatishappeninginthisphoto?Look&discuss1.ThisisTuYouyou,ascientistfromChina.2.Inthisphoto,TuYouyouisreceivingtheawardon5Oct.2015inSweden.extractmalaria

symptoms:fever,chill,sweattransmission:mosquitotreatmentSweetwormwoodartemisininavitalandcrucialdiscovery.1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage? A.Inablog B.Inabook C.Inaletter

D.Inanewspaper

Thetitle&ThedateWho？WhatWhy？How?SweetwormwoodWhoisTuYouyou?Whatprizewassheawarded?Whywassheawardedtheprize?Howdidshewintheprize??Task1ReadPara1andcheckyouranswers.WhoisTuYouyou?Whatprizewassheawarded?Whywassheawardedtheprize?Howdidshewintheprize?ThewinneroftheNobelPrizein2015.TheNobelPrizeforphysiologyorMedicine.Shediscoveredtheartemisinin,acrucialtreatmentformalaria.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.StructurePara1:thee______

Pare2&3:ther_______ofartemisinin

Para4:Tu'sa_______abouttheaward(herquote)ventesearchttitudeTask2Readthepassageandfindout:thestructureofthepassage;descriptive(描述性的)wordsaboutTuYouyou.

committedpatientThelifestoryofTuYouyou:ReadPara2andPara3carefullyandfindTu’slifeexperience2015bornonNingbo,China.19711969196719551930graduatedfromPekingUniversity

becamearesearchertofightmalariawasappointedtheheadoftheprojectsucceededindiscoveringartemisininwasawardedtheNobelPrizepersistentHow?ReadPara2-Para3andfindthehowTudiscoverartemisinin.Payattentiontotheverbs.·Shethoughtthediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.·ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.·ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.ReadPara4andfindhowTuYouyoucommentonhersuccess.1.Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?2.Whatdothenumberssuggest?3.Doyouthinkherdiscoverywas“bychance”?4.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkTuYouyouisandwhy?Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.Usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract.Itiswithtirelessefforts,devotionandexplorationthatTucanfindthesentencesfromthemedicalbookbychance.Fearless:shewenttoHainan,wherethemalariawasmorecommon,tostudythepatients.Theyinsistedontestingthemadicineonthemselves,thatistheyriskestheirlivesinordertosaveothers.Howbigahealthproblemmalariais.Thediscoveryofartemisininisofvitalimportanceinthefightagainstthemalaria.TuYouyouspentcountlesstimeandenergyinlookingforapossiblenewtreatmentformalariawithgreatpatienceandpersistence.TheroadtothediscoveryofArtmisininisfullofhardship.Videoappreciation：BBCnamesTuYouyouasiconof20thCenturythestructureofanewsreportInvertedpyramid(倒金字塔)01Who-What-When-Where-Why-HowThisshouldallbeincludedinthefirstparagraphandincludethedateandlocation.Lead(5W1H)02Thisiswhereyoulistthesecondmostimportantinformation.Gointomoredetailsabouttheevent,product,humanintereststory,orasecondquote.BodyLesserdetails.03End——themostimportanttotheleastimportantnamepicturereporterdateheadlineLeadBodyEndTuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizein2015forherresearch,_______ledtothediscoveryofartemisinin.Artemisinin________(save)alargenumberoflivessinceitwasdiscovered.After_________(graduate)fromuniversity,TuYouyouworkedattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine.In1967,TuYouyou_________(choose)asaresearcherofateamofscientistswith___purposeofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria.They________(evaluate)280.000plantsandtested