2022-2023学年广东省惠州重点中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+ 解析版）

第第页2022-2023学年广东省惠州重点中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）惠州中学高一年级期中考试英语(科目)试卷

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Rave-on!

Howaboutlearningnewskillsontheguitar,drumsandkeyboardbyvideoFollowthetouch-screeninstructionstofindlessonsoneachinstrument,orsearchforasongtopracticeplayingalongto.TryourProfessionalSelection,withvideoclipsofbandmemberswhowillexplainthetechniquesthatmaketheirrecordingssoindividual.

Show-in-a-day!

Beastarsingerordancerforthedayinaone-time-onlyspecialperformance!Expertsininternationalmusicanddancestyleswilltrainyou,andcostumesprovidedfortheperformancehelpcreateareallyspecial,individualshow.Getyourfriendsandfamilytocomeandseeyouperform,asnovideoingorphotographyisallowed.

ArchivedImages

Wanttofindoutaboutanewband,orjustwantmoreinformationaboutanoldfavouriteVisitourcollectiontofindoutfactsandfigures,orseetheactualpossessionsoffamousbandsandmusiciansyouareinterestedin.Youcanactuallygettotouchthingswornonstageatmajorrockandpopevents,andthereareplentyofotherconcertsouvenirs.

Rhythm-studio

Getyourbodymovinginthestudioandlearntomovetorhythmsandsoundsfromthepasttonow,includingSoulandDisco.Learnyourstepsfromourprofessionalonscreendanceinstructor,thenwatchyourperformanceandbecomethestarinyourownvideorecordingwhichyoucantakeaway!

1.Jameslikescollectinginformationabouthisfavouritebands,whichwillhechoose

A.Rave-on!B.Show-in-a-day!

C.ArchivedImages.D.Rhythm-studio.

2.InwhatwayisRhythm-studiodifferentfromShow-in-a-day

A.Rhythm-studiooffersfreegiftsfrommusicians.

B.Rhythm-studiohasexpertstoteachfacetoface.

C.Rhythm-studioallowspeopletobringvideoshome.

D.Rhythm-studiogetsfamilymemberstoenjoytheshows.

3.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadtheaboveinformation

A.Inanewspaper.B.Inareport.

C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inatravelbrochure.

B

At12,myfatherdecidedtotakemeonatriptoFrance.Ihadneverbeenoutofthecountrybefore,soIwasveryexcited.Myaunt,myfatherandIwentaroundwithmyfathershowingusalltheunbelievablesitesinParis.NoneofusspokemuchFrenchbutwelovedthecity.

Wehadtakenthesubwayalloverthecityandwerecongratulatingourselvesonourmasteringwhatishonestlyanexcellentsubwaydesignthatisprettyeasytofollow.WedecidedtovisitVersaillesbytrain.WechattedhappilyalongthewayuntilmyfatherrealizedwewerefarintotheFrenchcountrysideandnoonearoundspokeEnglish.

Wereachedtheendofthelineandfeltafraidwheneveryonefinallyleftthetrain.Anoldmanandhisgrandchildnoticedusandcametohelp.HespokenoEnglish,soinbrokenFrenchwetriedtoexplain.Whenhefinallyunderstood,thisgreatmansettledhisgrandsonandshowedustothecorrecttrainandthenboardedwithus.

Laterweknewthetruththattherewasatraintransfer(转乘)andhedidn’twantustomissit.ThiskindmanrodeatrainforanhourandahalfoutofhiswaytomakesurethatthreeAmericansgotwheretheywantedtobe.Herefusedtoletuspayforhisticket.Hediditallwithagentlesmileandpattedourhandsgentlyatthestop.Theninhisquietway,heboardedthetraintoreturnthewayhehadcome.

Whatimpressedmemostwasthemanandhiskindnessduringtheamazingtrip.SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereasonbutIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory.

4.Whathappenedtotheauthorandhisfamilyonthetrain

A.Theycouldn’tunderstandthesignsofthetrain.

B.Theyfailedtogetoffthetrainattherighttime.

C.Theyhaddifferentopinionsaboutwheretogofirst.

D.TheyfoundithardtocommunicatewiththeFrench.

5.Howdidthemanhelptheauthorandhisfamily

A.Hepaidfortheirtraintickets.B.Heshowedthemthereturningway.

C.Heinvitedthemtotraveltogether.D.Heledthemtotheirplace.

6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelastparagraph

A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Beingkindisagoodmanner.

C.Travellingenrichesone’slife.D.Helpingothersbringsgreatpleasure.

7.What’sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthetext

A.Toexplainanunexpectedproblem.

B.TolisttheunbelievablesitesinParis.

C.Toshareanunforgettableforeignexperience.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofmasteringaforeignlanguage.

C

Freshfruitjuicehasbecomeincreasinglypopularinmanydiets-especiallyamongthoseconsumerswhoarepressedfortimeandconcernedabouttheirhealth.Fruitjuicehasalsobeenlinkedtobeliefsthatitcanhelppeopleloseweight.Butisjuicingreallyashealthyaswethink

Arecentstudyrevealshardtruthsaboutfruitjuice

Allfruitscontainsugarsanddon’tseemtohaveharmfuleffectsunlesstheycontributetoexcess(过量的)dailycalories.Thisisbecausethefiberwhichisfoundinwholefruitisundamaged，andthesugariscontainedwithinthefruit’scells.Ittakesourdigestivesystemawhiletobreakthesecellsdownandforsugartoenterthebloodstream.

ThisisnotthecasewithfruitjuiceDifferentfromwholefruit，thenaturalsugarinfruitjuicecountsas“freesugars”，justlikehoneyandaddedsugars.Withthefiberremoved，fruitjuice’ssugarisabsorbedmorequickly.Asuddenriseofbloodsugarcausesthepancreas(胰腺)toreleaseinsulin(胰岛素)tobringitbackdowntoanormallevel.Overtime，thissystemcanwearout，increasingtheriskofdevelopingtype-2diabetes(糖尿病).

In2023，afteranalysingthehealthdataof100，000peoplecollectedbetween1986and2023，researchersfoundthatfruitjuiceconsumptionwaslinkedwithincreasedriskoftype-2diabetes．They’veconcludedthatevenwhenfruitjuiceissimilarinthenutritionalcontenttowholefruit，fruitjuiceleadstofasterandlargerchangesininsulinlevelssinceliquidspassthroughthestomachfasterthansolids.

“Althoughfruitjuiceisbetterthannofruitatall，therearelotsoflimits，”saidDr.AmySmith，professorofmedicineattheUniversityofVirginia.“ItparticularlycomeswithriskswhenweconsumemorethanI50mloffreesugarsperday，orwhenitputsusoverourrecommendedcalorieintake.Itprovidesuswithvitamins-butfruitjuiceisfarfromaquickfix.”

8.Whatleadstotheincreasingfruitjuicepopularity

A.Experts’recommendation．B.Itsobviousmedicaleffects．

C.Itsassumedbenefitstohealth．D.People’simprovedlifequality．

9.Whyiswholefruithealthier

A.Itprovidesbetternutrition．B.Itsfiberslowssugarabsorption．

C.Itprotectsourdigestivesystem．D.Itsfiberhelpsremoveextrasugar．

10.Howdidresearchersdrawtheconclusionin2023

A.Byobservingthebloodsugarlevel．

B.Bycomparingliquidandsolidintake．

C.Byanalysingpreviouslycollecteddata．

D.Byinterviewingtype-2diabetespatients.

11.WhatisDr.Smith’sattitudetofruitjuice

A.Positive．B.Negative．C.Objective．D.Unclear．

D

ThesuccessofBlueOrigin’sspacetourismflightshascausedconcernsamongthepublic.Manysayitisarichperson’sgamethatisunnecessarywhenEarthbadlyneedshelp.

ForJaneSmithco-founderofSpaceView,theindustryisnotpreventingEarthfromhelp,buthelpingitsresidentsbetterunderstandtheirworld.

“Spaceexplorationhasplayedanimportantroleinformingourunderstandingofourplanet,”Smithsaidinaninterview.“ThemostdownloadedimageinhistoryisEarthrisethatwastakenin1968byApolloastronautsastheycircledthemoon.Takingthephotowasnotontheirscheduleofactivitiesbuttheyweresostruckbythescenethattheyrushedtorecordit.ThatonephotographhelpedhumanityseeEarthasaplanetinspace,andinspiredanenvironmentalmovement.”

SpaceView,foundedin2023,isafirmusingagiantballoontosendhumansintothestratosphere(平流层).Itisdesigningaluxuriouscapsule(豪华太空舱)thatfitssixpassengers,whocanrelaxinseatsorenjoyasnackwhileflying20milesaboveEarth.

Smithexplainedthateventually,millionsofpeoplewillhaveexcitingspaceexperience.TicketsforaridethroughSpaceViewcurrentlyrun$125,000aseat,butSmithsaidthe“long-termvisionistobringthepricedownsignificantly”.“Aticketpriceof,say,$30,000-$840,000wouldmakethespacetripaffordabletomanymillionsofpeople,”sheadded.

Whenaskedaboutthepubliccomments,Smithanswered,“WhenpeoplevisitspaceandexperienceourEarthfromthatfantasticpoint,theyconnectdeeplywithourplanetandthesingularhumanfamilythatinhabitsit.Itbroadenstheirperspective(视角)andtheyreturnwithadeepenedunderstandingofsocialandenvironmentalcauses.”

12.WhatdothepublicthinkofBlueOrigin’sspacetourismflights

A.Successful.B.Inspiring.C.Beneficial.D.Costly.

13.WhydoesJaneSmithmentionthephotoofEarthrise

A.Toreviewthehistoryofthephoto.

B.ToexpressrespectstoApolloastronauts.

C.Toremindpeopleofthebeautyofthespace.

D.Toexplainthesignificanceofspaceexploration.

14.WhatdoweknowaboutSpaceView

A.Ithasmademuchmoneyfromspacetourism.

B.Itaimstomakespacetourismpopular.

C.ItplaysapartinBlueOrigin’sflights.

D.Ithassentsixpassengersintospace.

15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage

A.IsSpaceTourismaRichPerson’sGame

B.CanEveryoneExperienceSpaceTourism

C.WhyShouldthePublicKnowaboutSpace

D.HowHasSpaceTourismDevelopedRapidly

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Manypeoplethinkofsharksasdangerousmonsters.Buthumanbeingscauseafargreaterdangertothemthantheydotous.Althoughsharkattacksdooccur,theyarequiterare.Accordingtooneestimate,however,humanskill100millionsharkseveryyear.____16____

Whyshouldwesavethesharks

Sharkstakeupthetoppositiononthefoodchainintheocean.Assharksdieoff,thepopulationoftheanimalsthatsharksconsumewillincrease.This,inturn,meansthatthenumberofthecreaturesthoseanimalseatwilldrop.____17____Fishthateatalgae(藻类)arealsoincluded.Thiscancausealgaetospreadsomuchthatitdamagescoralreefs.

____18____TheoceannotonlyproducesmoreoxygenthanalltherainforestsonEarthcombined,butalsoremoveshalfoftheman-madegreenhousegasfromtheatmosphere.Oncesharksdieoff,theglobalecosystemwillbeupset,affectingallcreaturesincludinghumanbeings.

Don’tusesharkproducts

First,vitaminenergydrinksandleathergoodscanbemadefromsharkparts.____19____Inaddition,sharkmeatissoldaroundtheworld,sometimesundermisleadingnamessuchasrocksalmonorwhitefish.

Sharkfinsoupisapopulardish.However,theprocessofgettingfinsiscruel.Fishermencuttheshark’sfinsoffandthenthrowthesharkbackintothewater,stillalive.____20____Sharksbreathebyswimming,soasharkthatcan’tswimwilldie.

A.Itistimeforchildrentolearnaboutsharks.

B.Sharkoilisalsousedinmanypopularbeautyproducts.

C.Thenthesharkdiesslowly,sometimesoverseveraldays.

D.Actually,thekillingofsharkswillaffectthewholeplanet.

E.Peopleinsomecountriesareespeciallykeenonsharkproducts.

F.Amongthemaresomeseafishthathumansconsumeeveryday.

G.Thisnumberisawarningthatmanykindsofsharksmaydieout.

第二部分语言运用(共五节,满分75分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Asawriteronanadventuresportsmagazine,I’dalwaysrefusetodotheadventurousstuffmyself.Ipreferredtoobserveothersand____21____theirexperiencestoreaders.Thus,whenIwaschallengedto____22____amountaininaidofcharity—andtowriteaboutitafterwards—Iwas____23____.

Thenitwas____24____thatIhadabrilliantcoachcalledKeith,whogavemeknowledgeabouteverythingfrombuildingmusclegroupstohowto____25____tiredness.Itquicklybecameobviousthatthetechniquesofclimbingweremore____26____thanIhadimagined.Awareofthechallenge,Iforcedmyselfto____27____adetailedactionplanKeithmade,workingout____28____atthegym.Myself-belief____29____alongsidemymusclepower,andIbecameconfidentaboutfinishingtheclimb.

AlltoosoonIwasonaplanetomydestination.Thatday,whenIlookedupatthemountain,Ithoughtof_____30_____it.ButthenIrememberedallthe_____31_____I’dmadeandhowupsetKeithwouldbeifIgaveup—nottomentionthesenseof_____32_____I’dexperiencemyself.Withadeepbreathfear_____33_____courage,Iheadedintothesunshinetomeettherestofthegroup.

AndasIamsittingherenow,tappingonmylaptop,I’mamazedatallthedetailsIcanrecall:theburning_____34_____andthetiredness.CouldIhavebeenbetterpreparedPossibly.WouldIbebackforanothergoThankfullynot.Thefeelingofbeingexcitedwhenstandingontopoftheworldisdefinitelya_____35_____experiencebutoneIwillcherishforever.

21.A.exposeB.expandC.proveD.describe

22.A.promoteB.preserveC.climbD.clean

23.A.inspiredB.unwillingC.unawareD.attracted

24.A.rewardingB.alarmingC.trickyD.lucky

25.A.restoreB.refuseC.avoidD.ignore

26.A.fascinatingB.definiteC.complexD.flexible

27.A.sticktoB.turntoC.adapttoD.contributeto

28.A.occasionallyB.graduallyC.dailyD.endlessly

29.A.grewB.reducedC.changedD.crashed

30.A.keepingB.admiringC.bravingD.quitting

31.A.promisesB.effortsC.decisionsD.choices

32.A.reliefB.responsibilityC.achievementD.failure

33.A.givingwaytoB.holdingontoC.livinguptoD.goingbackto

34.A.earsB.musclesC.angerD.passion

35.A.never-to-be-repeatedB.never-to-be-mentionedC.never-to-be-recalledD.never-to-be-forgotten

第二节(共2小题10空;每空1分,满分10分)

A

阅读下面小短文，根据上下文语境，选择合适的单词填入空白处，每个单词只使用一次，有一个是多余的单词。

A.ecosystemB.extinctC.individualD.variousE.endangeredF.resources

Motherearthisaplacewhere____36____speciescancoexist.Unfortunately,wildanimalshavenoplaceinthe21stcentury.Somepeoplethinkthatprotectingthesewildanimalsisawasteof____37____.Butanincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatthedisappearanceofanimalswillresultinaseriousthreatto____38____.Itishardtoimaginewhatourworldwouldbelikewithoutanimals.Thereareenoughfarmanimalsprovidinguswithsufficientandnutritiousmeat.Therefore,wedon’tneedtomakeuseofwildanimals,especiallythe____39____ones.Toprotectanimalsistoprotectourlivingenvironment.Sogreateffortsshouldbemadebyevery____40____tokeepthediversityofanimals.

B

阅读下面小短文,根据上下文语境,选择合适的单词填入空白处,每个单词只使用一次,有一个是多余的单词。

A.gratefulB.intentionC.decorateD.measuresE.benefitedF.significant

Lastmonth,ourschoollaunchedacampaignwhose____41____wastopromoteenvironmentalprotection.Thecampaignlastedforoneweek.Firstly,therewasaphotodisplaytoshowtheseriouspollutioncausedbyhumanactivities.Secondly,therewasalectureonmany____42____thatwecouldtakeinourdailylifetoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample,takingthebusorusingthebike-sharingsystemwouldbea____43____way.Lastbutnotleast,westudentswereencouragedto____44____ourclassroomswithrecycledmaterials.Throughthecampaign,we____45____alot.Werealizethatitisourresponsibilitytoleaveabetter,cleanerandhealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.

第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

JingXiuhandicraft,amajorschoolof____46____(tradition)Chineseembroidery(刺绣),hasbeenlistedasworksofChina’sownIntangibleCulturalHeritage.Itisattheriskofdisappearing.

JingXiu,alsocalledGongtingXiuorGongXiu,was____47____(original)madefortheroyalhousehold.Jing____48____(name)afterYanjing(nowBeijing)inancientChina.InChinese,XiumeansembroiderywhileGongreferstotheroyalpalace____49____(conquer)bytheimperial(皇帝的)families.

ThehistoryofJingXiu____50____(date)backtotheTangDynasty(618-907)whenspecialworkshopswereestablished____51____(produce)embroideryitemsfortheimperialhousehold.IntheMing(1368-1644)andQing(1644-1911)dynasties,____52____styleofJingXiutookshapeintermsofmaterials,hand-craftsmanship,andembroiderypatterns.

JingXiu,____53____iswell-knownfortherigidstandardofcountedstitch(针脚)andsymbolicpatterns,tooktheleadoftheFourMinorEmbroiderySchoolsofQing,along____54____theembroideriesofLuXiufromShandongProvince,BianXiufromHenanProvince,andOuXiufromZhejiangProvince.JingXiustandsoutby_____55_____(it)stronginfluenceonthestylefromtheimperialqualities,afeaturethatisrareinChineseembroideryarts.

第四节(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)

用所给词的适当形式填空。

56.Shewas________________(alarm)attheprospectoftravellingalone.(所给词的适当形式填空）

57.Youshouldworkoutmoresoastokeep________(energy).(所给词的适当形式填空)

58.IhopeyouwilltraveltoChinaatyour________(convenient).（所给词的适当形式填空）

59.Hetreatedtheguestswith________(generous)andthoughtfulness.（所给词的适当形式填空）

60.Themusic________(equip)ofthemusicstudiowassoexpensive.（所给词的适当形式填空）

61.Theparkattractedtravelerstocomeovertocycleandwalkthroughthe________(surround)forests.（所给词的适当形式填空）

62.Theseunknown________(perform)madeagreatshowfortheaudience.（所给词的适当形式填空）

63.Itwasyour________(encourage)thatfilledmewithstrength.（所给词的适当形式填空）

64.Theworkofthecharityisfundedbymanyvoluntary________(donate).（所给词的适当形式填空）

65.Weselectedherasour________(represent)ingovernment.（所给词的适当形式填空）

第五节(共10小题25空;每空1分,满分25分,要求用B2U2-B3U1范围内的词汇作答。)

根据中文提示,补全下面的句子。

66.每个人都应意识到其中的风险。

Everybodyshould________________________therisksinvolved.

67.平均起来，我做一顿饭要用一小时的时间。

________________,ittakesmeanhourtocookameal.

68.我忘记提醒珍妮时间改了。

Iforgotto________Jenny________thechangedtime.

69.专心于阅读一本书,她对外面发生的一切毫不知情。

________________readingabook,shehadnoideawhat’sgoingonoutside.

70.语言是属于人类的天赋。

Languageisagift________________humans.

71.你能解释你缺席的原因吗

Canyou________________yourabsence

72.令他满意的是，他的女儿取得了很大的进步。

________________________,hisdaughtermadegreatprogress.

73.当他回到家，只有他的宠物陪伴着他。

Whenhegothome,therewasonlyhispet________________.

74.我利用这次旅游探索了这座古代城堡的历史。

I________________________thistourandexploredthehistoryoftheancientcastle

75.他做过很多不同的工作,从歌手到厨师。

Hehadanumberofdifferentjobs,which________________singer________chef.

第三部分写作(满分25分)

76.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友John来信说，想在假期来中国体验一下中国的传统节日，希望你能给他做推荐。请你写一封电子邮件，向他推荐一个中国传统节日，并邀请他来参加，包括以下要点：

1.推荐的节日及推荐理由；

2.表示邀请。

注意：

1.词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.参考词汇：lunarcalendar农历；

3.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________惠州中学高一年级期中考试英语(科目)试卷

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Rave-on!

Howaboutlearningnewskillsontheguitar,drumsandkeyboardbyvideoFollowthetouch-screeninstructionstofindlessonsoneachinstrument,orsearchforasongtopracticeplayingalongto.TryourProfessionalSelection,withvideoclipsofbandmemberswhowillexplainthetechniquesthatmaketheirrecordingssoindividual.

Show-in-a-day!

Beastarsingerordancerforthedayinaone-time-onlyspecialperformance!Expertsininternationalmusicanddancestyleswilltrainyou,andcostumesprovidedfortheperformancehelpcreateareallyspecial,individualshow.Getyourfriendsandfamilytocomeandseeyouperform,asnovideoingorphotographyisallowed.

ArchivedImages

Wanttofindoutaboutanewband,orjustwantmoreinformationaboutanoldfavouriteVisitourcollectiontofindoutfactsandfigures,orseetheactualpossessionsoffamousbandsandmusiciansyouareinterestedin.Youcanactuallygettotouchthingswornonstageatmajorrockandpopevents,andthereareplentyofotherconcertsouvenirs.

Rhythm-studio

Getyourbodymovinginthestudioandlearntomovetorhythmsandsoundsfromthepasttonow,includingSoulandDisco.Learnyourstepsfromourprofessionalonscreendanceinstructor,thenwatchyourperformanceandbecomethestarinyourownvideorecordingwhichyoucantakeaway!

1.Jameslikescollectinginformationabouthisfavouritebands,whichwillhechoose

A.Rave-on!B.Show-in-a-day!

C.ArchivedImages.D.Rhythm-studio.

2.InwhatwayisRhythm-studiodifferentfromShow-in-a-day

A.Rhythm-studiooffersfreegiftsfrommusicians.

B.Rhythm-studiohasexpertstoteachfacetoface.

C.Rhythm-studioallowspeopletobringvideoshome.

D.Rhythm-studiogetsfamilymemberstoenjoytheshows.

3.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadtheaboveinformation

A.Inanewspaper.B.Inareport.

C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inatravelbrochure.

【答案】1.C2.C3.A

【解析】

【分析】本文为一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个可以学习音乐和舞蹈的地方。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据ArchivedImages标题下第一句Wanttofindoutaboutanewband,orjustwantmoreinformationaboutanoldfavourite(想了解一个新乐队，还是只想了解一个旧乐队的更多信息？)可知在ArchivedImages这里可以给大家提供许多关于乐队的信息。故此题选C。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。根据Show-in-a-day!下最后一句Getyourfriendsandfamilytocomeandseeyouperform,asnovideoingorphotographyisallowed(请你的朋友和家人来看你的表演，因为不允许录像或摄影)可知Show-in-a-day!这个地方是不提供视频录像的。然后根据Rhythm-studio最后一句Learnyourstepsfromourprofessionalonscreendanceinstructor,thenwatchyourperformanceandbecomethestarinyourownvideorecordingwhichyoucantakeaway!(从我们专业的屏幕舞蹈教练那里学习你的舞步，然后观看你的表演，成为你自己的录像中的明星，并且你可以带走自己的录像)可知Rhythm-studio是允许拍照和录像，还能带走录像。所以我们推断出Rhythm-studio与Show-in-a-day!的不同之处就是在于可以录像，并且可以带走录像。所以C项Rhythm-studioallowspeopletobringvideoshome(Rhythm-studio允许人们带自己的录像回家)满足推断。故此题选C。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。根据本文大意我们可以知道，这篇文章主要介绍了四个可以学习音乐和舞蹈的地方。由此我们可以推断出是在给这四个地方做宣传，所以A项Inanewspaper(在一份报纸中)满足题意。故此题选A。

B

At12,myfatherdecidedtotakemeonatriptoFrance.Ihadneverbeenoutofthecountrybefore,soIwasveryexcited.Myaunt,myfatherandIwentaroundwithmyfathershowingusalltheunbelievablesitesinParis.NoneofusspokemuchFrenchbutwelovedthecity.

Wehadtakenthesubwayalloverthecityandwerecongratulatingourselvesonourmasteringwhatishonestlyanexcellentsubwaydesignthatisprettyeasytofollow.WedecidedtovisitVersaillesbytrain.WechattedhappilyalongthewayuntilmyfatherrealizedwewerefarintotheFrenchcountrysideandnoonearoundspokeEnglish.

Wereachedtheendofthelineandfeltafraidwheneveryonefinallyleftthetrain.Anoldmanandhisgrandchildnoticedusandcametohelp.HespokenoEnglish,soinbrokenFrenchwetriedtoexplain.Whenhefinallyunderstood,thisgreatmansettledhisgrandsonandshowedustothecorrecttrainandthenboardedwithus.

Laterweknewthetruththattherewasatraintransfer(转乘)andhedidn’twantustomissit.ThiskindmanrodeatrainforanhourandahalfoutofhiswaytomakesurethatthreeAmericansgotwheretheywantedtobe.Herefusedtoletuspayforhisticket.Hediditallwithagentlesmileandpattedourhandsgentlyatthestop.Theninhisquietway,heboardedthetraintoreturnthewayhehadcome.

Whatimpressedmemostwasthemanandhiskindnessduringtheamazingtrip.SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereason,butIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory.

4.Whathappenedtotheauthorandhisfamilyonthetrain

A.Theycouldn’tunderstandthesignsofthetrain.

B.Theyfailedtogetoffthetrainattherighttime.

C.Theyhaddifferentopinionsaboutwheretogofirst.

D.TheyfoundithardtocommunicatewiththeFrench.

5.Howdidthemanhelptheauthorandhisfamily

A.Hepaidfortheirtraintickets.B.Heshowedthemthereturningway.

C.Heinvitedthemtotraveltogether.D.Heledthemtotheirplace.

6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelastparagraph

A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Beingkindisagoodmanner.

C.Travellingenrichesone’slife.D.Helpingothersbringsgreatpleasure.

7.What’sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthetext

A.Toexplainanunexpectedproblem.

B.TolisttheunbelievablesitesinParis.

C.Toshareanunforgettableforeignexperience.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofmasteringaforeignlanguage.

【答案】4.B5.D6.A7.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了十二岁时和父亲在法国旅行，在去凡尔赛的路上，坐过了站，一位老人帮助了他们。这位老人为了确保他们能到达他们想去的地方而陪他们坐了一个半小时的火车。这件事使印象深刻。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。由第二段中的“WedecidedtovisitVersaillesbytrain.WechattedhappilyalongthewayuntilmyfatherrealizedwewerefarintotheFrenchcountrysideandnoonearoundspokeEnglish.(我们决定乘火车参观凡尔赛。一路上我们愉快地聊天，直到我父亲意识到我们远在法国农村，周围没有人会说英语)”和第三段中的“Wereachedtheendofthelineandfeltafraidwheneveryonefinallyleftthetrain.(我们到达了终点，当所有人最后都离开火车时，我们感到害怕)”可知，和家人想去凡尔赛宫游玩，却坐过了站，他们没能及时下火车。故选B项。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。由第四段中的“ThiskindmanrodeatrainforanhourandahalfoutofhiswaytomakesurethatthreeAmericansgotwheretheywantedtobe.(这个善良的人为了确保三个米国人到达他们想去的地方，特地坐了一个半小时的火车。)”可知，通过把他们带到他们想去的地方，老人帮助了和他的家人。故选D项。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whatimpressedmemostwasthemanandhiskindnessduringtheamazingtrip.SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereason,butIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory.(给我印象最深的是这个男人和他在这次奇妙的旅行中的善良。有些米国人出于某种原因认为法国人很粗鲁，但我总是试图用这个故事来说服他们改变想法。)”可知，用自己的经历说明一些米国人对法国人的看法是不正确的，所以要得出真正的事实，应该“眼见为实”，即Seeingisbelieving。故选A项。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“At12,myfatherdecidedtotakemeonatriptoFrance.(12岁时，父亲决定带我去法国旅行)”，最后一段“Whatimpressedmemostwasthemanandhiskindnessduringtheamazingtrip.SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereason,butIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory.(最让我印象深刻的是在这惊人的旅行种这个男人和他的善良。由于某些原因，一些米国人认为法国人很粗鲁，但我总是试图用这个故事来说服他们改变主意)”可知，写作这篇文章的目的是为了分享一个难忘的国外经历。故选C项。

C

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