形容词和副词的三级

讲述某人讲述某人/物是一群之中最突出的一个时用最高级。句型是:形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级的用法形容词用在名词前或者用在系动词后。eg.Ifeelcomfortableafteragoodsleep.Isitinaverycomfortablearmchair.副词修饰形容词动词或副词在句中作状语.副词在句中位置很灵活，可位于句前,句中成句尾.eg.Hespeaksclearly.（clearly是副词修饰动词speak;副词位于句尾）Hespeaksveryclearly.（very是副词，修饰副词clearly;副词位于句中）Heisaverygoodspeaker.（very是副词修饰形容词good）讲述某人/物自身的情况时用原级。Sheisacarefulgirlandnowsheisdrawingapicturecarefully.2Lilydidnotrideherbikeso/asslowlyasanoldlady.第一个人物超过第二个人物时用比较级。基本句型：1.主语（公，）+形容词/副词比较级+小皿+第二个人物（B）+.…如：Amoderntrainismuchftasterthanacar.讲述两者有差异，第一个人物不及第二个人物时用比较级。句型是：主语（0?）+谓语动词+less+（形/副）+than+第二个人物（„B，）+….如：IthinkEnglishislessdifficultthanmaths.、关于比较等级的重要注释：a、"比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越 ”。如：warmerandwarmer.部分双音节和多音节的比较级是more加原级，用moreandmore加原级如：moreandmorebeautifulb、 “the+比较级.../he+比较级…”表示“越…就越…”。如：Themoretreesweplant,thebetteritwillbe.c、一般的形容词或副词的比较级前面可以加 much/alittle/even/stillfar/abit/alot/anyd、 morethan/lessthan分别可以理解为“多于/少于”相当于副词,morethan=over;如：IlivedinNewYorkformorethanfourmonthse、 the+比较级+ofthetwo表示“两个中比较…的一个”e.g.Tomisthetallestofthetwoboys.主语(sb/sth)+谓语动词+the+形容词/副词最高级+in/of•…如：TheChangjiangRiveristhelongestinChina.Hejumped(the)highestofthethree(boys).2、 “oneofthe+最高级+名词(复数)”整个短语为单数含义，谓语要用单数形式。如：Oneoftheoldesthouseshasbeenburntinafire.(最古老的一幢房子在一场大火中被烧毁了)掌握几种同义句转换1.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.=Heistallerthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.=Heistallerthananyoftheotherstudentsinhisclass.=Heisthetallest(student)inhisclassThistownhasbridge.A.astoneoldfineB.anoldstonefineC.afineoldstoneD.anoldfinestone4.“Which/Who+动词+,|the+形容词/副词最高级,|口，口or口?”句型中，如果有两个选项，形/副用比较级，如果有三个选项，形/副用最高级。如：Whohasmorebooks,LinTaoorHanMei?(林涛和韩梅谁的书最多？)/Whichistheheaviest,apig,ahorseoranelephant?(猪、马、象哪个最重？形容词副词专项练习1、 Nowtheairinourhometowniseventhanitwasbefore. Sowemustdosomethingtostopit.A.dirtyB.betterC.worseD.morebetter2、 It'swinternow.Theweatherisgetting.A.verycoldandcolderB.colderandcolderC.morecoldandcoldD.coldestandcoldest3、 childrenthereareinafamily,theirlifewillbe.A.Theless,thebetterB.Fewer,richerC.More,poorerD.Thefewer,thebetter4、Yumaybeifyouhaveaproblem.A.exciting,excitedB.excited,excitingC.worrying,worriedD.worried,worrying5、 Thisyearourschoolisthanitwaslastyear.A.muchmorebeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.beautifulSheisthananyothergirlinherclass.A.thinerB.thinnerC.thinD.thethinnest¥)u9dbetterwriteinordertomakefewermistakes.A.ascarefulasyoucanB.ascarefullyasyoucanC.mostcarefullyD.morecarefulWb511trytodotheworkbetterwithmoneyandeople.A.little^ewerB.fewerJessC.less^ewerDJess,fewMAreyoufeeling?,M<Yes,I'mfinenow.99A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetterJohnSmithisofthetwoyoungmen.A.strongB.strongerC.thestrongerD.thestrongestBobdidinthemathsexamthanTom.A.badB.badlyC.worseD.worstThepopulationisgrowingfasterindevelopedcountriesthanindevelopedcountries.A.more；lessB.less；moreC.more；lessD.little；moreMostofthepeopleinGuangdongaregetting.A.moreandmorerichB.morerichandmorerichC.richerandricherD.richerandrichest.Ourschoolisbecoming.A.morebeautifulandbeautifulB.moreandmorebeautifulC.morebeautifulandmorebeautifulD.beautifulandbeautiful.youspeakEnglish,yourspokenEnglishwillbe.A.Themore；betterB.More；thebetterC.More；betterD.Themore；thebetter16.Ofthetwooceans,thePacificisA.largerB.thelargerC.largestD.thelargestSheiscarefillasLbutI'mthanyou.A.as；muchcarefulB.as；muchmorecarefulC.so；morecarefulD.so；verycarefulWhojumpedofallinthelongjump?MAnndid.”A.longestB.longerC.farthestD.furtherThefatmanalwayssayshismeatlooksandsells.A.good；goodB.well；wellC.good；wellD.well；goodMWillyougivethismessagetoMrSmith,please?99“Sorry,Ican'tHe.99A.doesn'tanymoreworkhereB.doesn'tanylongerhereworkC.doesn'tworkanymorehereD.doesn'tworkhereanylonger21.1t9sraining.Wehavetostayathome・A.hardB.heavyC.hardlyD.strongPlaesedon9tspeakinthereadingroom・A.fastB.slowlyC.politelyD.loudlyA11ofusarequite afterthetrip.A.pleasant,pleased B.pleased,pleasedC.pleasant,pleasant D.pleased,pleasantThereportis worthlisteningto.A.muchB.wellC.manyD.quiteWhatyou'vesaidsoundsA.correctB.correctlyC.correctnessD.correctingbecomeanexcellentartistinthefuture.A.atsometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes26.lttakestimetogotoShanghaibyplanethanbytrain.A.moreB.longerC.fewerD.