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大学英语(2)第二次网络作业(新教材)一、阅读:(1)Afewyearsagoitwascommontospeakofagenerationgapbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parentssaidthatchildrendidnotrespectandlistentothem,whilechildrensaidthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?Actually,thegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manypeoplearguethatitisbuiltintoeverypartofoursociety.Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehavetochoosetheirownwaysoflife.Inamoretraditionalsociety,whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowandlike,andoftentocontinuethefamilyjobs.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheireducation,moveoutofthefamilyatanearlyage,marryorlivewithpeoplewhomtheirparentshavenevermet,andchoosejobsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.Inoursociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthantheydid,tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoneyandtodoallthethingsthattheywereunabletodo.Often,thatisanothercauseofthegapbetweenthem.Often,theydiscoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisthethirdcauseofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalculture,seniorpeoplearevaluedfortheirknowledge,butinoursocietytheknowledgeofalifetimemaybecomeoutofdate.Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwoverydifferentworlds,separatedbydifferentskillsandabilities.Nodoubt,thegenerationgapwillcontinueinAmericanlifeforsometimetocome.1.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat____A__.a.theproblemofthegenerationgapdrawsmuchattentionfrompeopleb.itisoutofdatetotalkaboutthegenerationgapc.childrenandparentsaretryingtounderstandeachother
d.itisveryimportantforpeopletofrequentlycommunicatewitheachother2.Inamoretraditionalsociety,oldpeople___A____.a.havetheirchildrenrespectandlistentothemb.donotcarefortheirchildrenatallc.expecttheirchildrentorebelagainstthemd.donotlivetogetherwiththeirchildren3.InAmericansocietyyoungpeople_____B___.a.donotneedtofindjobsb.leavehomeatanearlyagec.havebettereducationthantheirparentsd.marrypeopleyoungerthanthem4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofthegenerationgap?a.Youngpeopleliketodependmoreonthemselves.b.Parentsdonotlovetheirchildrendearly.c.Americansocietychangesrapidly.Bd.Parentsexpecttoomuchoftheirchildren.5.Themainideaofthepassageis____C____.a.thatthegenerationgapneedsconsideringb.whenthegenerationgapisnecessaryinAmericansocietyc.whythegenerationgapexistd.howwecanreducethegenerationgap(2)Ifyouasksomepeople,”HowdidyoulearnEnglishsowell?”Youmaygetasurprisinganswer:“Inmysleep!”Therearepeoplewhohavetakenpartinoneofrecentexperimentstotest“Learn---While---Sleep”methods,whicharenowbeingtriedinseveralcountries,andwithseveralsubjects,ofwhichEnglishisonlyone.Specialistssaythatthis“sleep----study”methodspeedslanguagelearninggreatly.Theysaythattheaveragepersoncanlearntwoorthreetimesasmuchduringsleepasintheperiodduringtheday---andthisdoesnotaffecthisrestinanyway.Awordofwarning,however,sleepteachingwillonlystrengtheninyourmindwhatyouhavestudiedalreadywhileyouareawake.
Inanexperiment,lessonswerebroadcastovertheradio.Eachlessonlastedtwelvehours—from8p.m.to8a.m.ThefirstthreehoursofEnglishgrammarandvocabularyweregivenwiththestudentawake.At11p.m.alullaby(催眠曲)wasbroadcasttosendthestudenttosleepandforthenextthreehourstheradiowhisperedthelessonagainintohissleepingear.At2a.m.asharpnoisewassentovertheradiotowakethesleepingstudentupforafewminutestoreviewthelesson.Thesoftsongssenthimbacktorestagainwhiletheradiowenton.At5a.m.hissleependedandhehadtogothroughthelessonagainforthreehoursbeforebreakfast.6.Comparedwithothermethodsoflearning,theLearn---While---You---Sleepmethodis___C___.a.slowerb.verytiringd.verysimplec.quicker7.Bythismethod,one___C___.a.startstolearnanewlessoninsleepb.learnshowtosleepbetterc.ismadetorememberhislessonsinsleepd.cangetmoreknowledgeovertheradio8.Intheexperiment,thefirstpartofthelessonwasgiven___D___.a.aroundmidnightb.afterlullabieswerebroadcastc.allthroughthetwelvehoursd.whilethestudentwasawake9.Beforeeachlessonfinishes,thestudenthasto____D___.a.getupandtakebreakfastb.bewakenedbyaloudnoisec.listentothelessonagaininsleepd.reviewthelessonbyhimself10.The“sleep---study”methodisbeingtriedinmanycountriestoteach__D__.a.Englishb.grammarandvocabularyc.languagesd.anumberofsubjects二.介词填空:(按第2册课本第3-4单元课文内容填入适当的介词)11.__In__otherwords(换句话说),ifyougetpaidonceamonth,thenyouhavetobudgetaccordinglysothatyouwon’trunoutofmoneybeforetheendofthemonth.12.Ifyougetpaideverytwoweeksoreve
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