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试卷代号:1161国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2014年秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试英语U(l)试题2015年1月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。二、仔细阅读题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。C.hasworkedC.hasworkedC.hasworkedC.hasworkedC.onC.on第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1一5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。一Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?OK,butIhavetogotoameetingnow.No,Ican't.Sorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents.一What'stheproblem,Harry?*NoproblemIcan'trememberwhereIleftmyglassesNotroubleatall-Well,Mary,howareyou?*A.I'mgood B.I'mniceC.I'mfine—Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?A.Yes,Iwould B.Coffee,pleaseC.It'sverynice—MayIknowyouraddress?A.Sure.Hereyouare B.IhavenoideaC.Sorry,I'veforgotten第二部分词汇与结构(20分,每小题2分)6—15小题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.HeisverykeenA.at6.HeisverykeenA.atfootball.B.in—What'shappenedtoTom?—tohospital.A.He'sbeentaken B.He'llbetakenC.He?11takeYoutoexercisemore.A.ought B.shouldC.mustAlltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame, .A,however B.thereforeC-sinceSiikbyChineseforthousandsofyears.A.hasused B.hasbeenusedC.wasusedNotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMarytiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.is B.areC.beMaryforgot alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.A.writing B.towriteC.havingwroteIfhewasfitter,helivelonger.A.can B.willC.wouldeverydayfor20minutes.A.Exercise ■ B.ToexerciseC.ExercisingHeinthelaboratorythewholemorning.A.hasbeenworking B.isworkingC.journalistsC.journalists第三部分完形填空(共计20分,每题2分)16—25小题:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。IntheUK,inbusinesssituations,whenyoumeetsomeone(16)thefirsttimeyoushakehandsandsay,MHowdoyoudo?”.Thisisnotreallyaquestion,andthereply(17)itisanothergreetingsuchasHowdoyoudo?”orHello"or"I'mvery(18)tomeetyou'or,ifyouhavemetthepersonsometimebefore,i,Il,sgoodtoseeyouagain".Youdon't(19)handseverytimeyoumeetsomeone»youjustgreetthem.Ifyouareinvited(20)someoneJshousefordinner,itisusualtotakeapresent-somechocolates(21)flowersor,ifyouknowthemquitewell(abottleofwine.Ifyoudonotknowthehostwell,don'tbethelastpersontoleave.Telephone(22)nextdaytothankthehostforthemeal.Englishpeopledon'tliketotalkaboutpersonalthings,andtendto(23)religion,politicsandmoney.Goodtopicsforsmalltalkaretheweather,holidays,weekendactivities,gardensandarchitecture,(24)housesandhomes.Whenyougotoapuborbar,it'susualtotake(25)tobuyadrinkforeveryoneinyourgroupandpayforthedrinkswhenyougetthemfromthebarandbeforeyoudrinkthem.16.A.atB.forC.since17.A.forB.afterC.to18.A.pleasingB.pleasedC.pleasant19.A.shakeB.touchC.feel20.A.atB.withC.to21.A.orB.andC.with22.A.inB.theC.within23.A.talkaboutB.askaboutC.avoid24.A.especiallyB.specialC.specially25.A.chanceB.opportunityc.turns第四部分阅读理解(共计30分,每小题3分)26—30小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1Asurveyhasshownthatpeoplehavestoppedbelievingboththemediaandpoliticians.Asimilarsurveycarriedout5yearsagoshowedthat50%ofpeoplethoughtthatwhatpoliticianssaidwasusuallynottrue,andthat35%ofpeoplethoughtthatwhattheysawonthetelevisionorreadinnewspaperswasnottrue.Nowboththosefigureshaveincreasedsharply,to80%ofpeoplenotbelievingpoliticiansand70%notbelievingthetelevisionornewspapers.Expertsthinkthatthesefiguresarenotgoingtocomedowninthenearfuture.Storiesaboutpoliticiansandjournaliststakingmoneyfrombusinessmenhavecausedthepublictostoptrustingthem.Alsopoliticianskeepmakingpromisesthattheydonotkeep.MrSmithofYorksaid,*Whenthepoliticiansmakenewlaws,theyonlyhelptheirfriends,notpeoplelikeme'.MrsMarleyofLeedssaid,*Thenewspapersandtelevisionarenotinterestedinwhatistrue;theyareonlyinterestedinmoneyforadvertising'.IthasgotworserecentlyasmorepeoplecangetnewsfromtheInternetandlearnifthejournalistsandpoliticiansaretellingthetruthornot.Whatcanourpoliticiansandjournalistsdo?Theonlyansweristobemorehonest.Thenumberofpeoplebelievingpoliticiansandjournalistshas.A.increased B.notchangedC.decreasedExpertsthinkthisproblem.A.willgetbettersoon B.willnotgetbettersoonC.willgetworsesoonStoriessaybusinessmengivemoneyto.A.politicians B.politiciansandjournalistsMrSmiththinkspoliticiansmakelaws.A.tohelptheirfriends B.tohelphimC.tohelpeverybodyPeoplecannowcheckstoriesusing.A.thenewspapers B.thetelevisionC.theInternet31-35小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T)或错误(F)。短文理解2JohnPrestonlivesinaflatinnorthLondon.Hemovedthereafterhiswifediedfouryearsagotobeclosertohisdaughter?sfamily,andbecausehisbigdetachedhouseandgardenweretoomuchworkforhimashegotolder.It'seasierintheflatbecausethelettingagentdoeseverythingthatneedsdoing.Theagenthashadtheroofrepairedandgotthegutterreplaced,butatthemomentJohnisnotsatisfiedbecausethewindowframesneedpaintingandthegardenlooksneglected.Theagenthadthewindowspaintedtwoyearsago»butthepaintersdidn'tdoitverywell,sotheyneeddoingagain.Johnpaysover£1,500ayearforserviceandmaintenance,andhethinksthatit'snotgoodenoughbecausetheflatslookshabbyandalotofthingsneedrepairing.Hisdaughter,June,andherhusband♦Pete,ontheotherhand,havetodoeverythingthemselvesorfindbuilderstodoit.Theyliveinalargesemi-detachedhousefurtheroutfromthecentreofLondonthanJohn,buttheyarestillnearenoughtoseehimoften.Theyliveinthesuburbswithanicegardenwheretheirchildren.play.Theymovedtherefouryearsagotohavemorespace.TheonlydrawbackisthatJune'shusbandhastocommuteintothecentreofLondoneveryday,but,overall,theyarehappywiththeirdecision.Whentheyboughtthehouse,alotneededdoingtoitanditstilldoes.Junesays,“Wehavealistofthingstodoaslongasyourarm-theroofneedsrepairingandthechimneyneedsmending.Thebedroomsneeddecoratingandwehaven'thadthebrokenwindowpanesreplacedyetintheconservatory.Weneedtofixthegateandrepairthepath-itlooksdreadfulwhenyouarrive.JohnlivesinthecentreofLondon.Theagenthasn'tdoneanythingtoJohn'sflat.JuneandPeteliveneartoJohn.Therearebrokenwindowpanesintheconservatory.Thefrontofthehouseisinagoodstate(处于较好的状态).第五部分书面表达(20分)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowrit.eapassageontheZopfcLivingInABigCity.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandcouldbaseyourwritingbyusingthehintsgivenbelow.利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明居住在大城市中优缺点。citylifeisattractivewithallitsadvantagesandconveniencessupermarketsorshoppingmallsdineout(外出吃饭)expansion(扩张)ofthecityflowinginto(涌入)♦作文题目:LivingInABigCity试卷代号:1161国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2014年秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试英语d(d试题答案及评分标准(供参考)2015年1月第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1.C
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