Unit+3+Getting+along+with+others+Reading高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册

新牛津译林高中英语必修一

Unit3Gettingalongwithothers

ReadingReadingDoyouknowwhotheyareLead-inInyouropinion,whatistruefriendship?Whenitrains,Ithinkfriendshipisasmallumbrella.WhenIamintrouble,Ithinkfriendshipisastronghand.Itcanhelpmeescapefrommytroubles.Itcangivemeapieceofclearsky.Whatdoyouthinkaretheimportantcharacteristicsofagoodfriend?istrustworthyrespectsyoustayswithyouinyourtimeoffailureishonest,andlovingsharesyourhappinessandsorrowacceptsyourdifferencesisdevotedandloyaltoyouisselflessAgoodfriendissomeonewho________.Friendshipontherocks:pleaseadvise!Whatcould“ontherocks”inthetitlepossiblymean?havingdifficultiesandlikelytofailsoonActually:Amy’sfriendwaschattinginacaféwithsomeoneelse.TimelineSaturdaymorningSaturdayafternoonMondayAmy’sfriendsaidshewasillandmightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema.Planned:Amyandherfriendwouldseeafilmatthecinematogether.Amyreceivedahorriblesurprise.Actually:Amy’sfriendwaschattinginacaféwithsomeoneelse.HowhasAmy'sfeelingschanged?

SaturdaymorningSaturdayafternoonMondayAmy’sfriendsaidshewasillandmightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema.Planned:Amyandherfriendwouldseeafilmatthecinematogether.Amyreceivedahorriblesurprise.worriedshockedangryheartbrokenangrysavethefriendshiprethinkthefriendshipAdvicegivenbecauseeightyearsisalongtimeandifnecessary,moveonThisfriendshipisworthsaving.It’stimetorethinktherelationship.Haveatalkwithherfriend.Whoseadvicedoyouprefer?Why?WhathelpfuladvicecanyouofferAmy?DifferencesSimilaritiesDifferencesDiscussionII.ReadingComprehensionCriticalthinkingImagineyourfriendhasliedtoyou.Howwouldyourespond?maintainyourfriendshipendyourfriendshipWhatlessonscanwelearntomaintainourfriendship?1.JennyliedtoAmy,soAmywasheartbroken.Lesson1._____________2.AmyavoidedJenny,butitwasnotagoodwaytosolveherproblem.Lesson2._____________3.Friendscomeandgoinlife.Noteveryfrienddeservestobecherished.Lesson3.______________CriticalthinkingDon’tlietoourfriends.Haveafacetofacetalk.Letgoofthepastandmoveon.III.AppreciatethelanguagefeatureContrastivelinkingwords&phrasesbut,however,nevertheless,yet,still;(even)though,although;despite,inspiteof;while,whereas,ontheotherhand,incontrast,onthecontrary;underlinethesentenceswithcontrastivelinkingwordsHowever,Ireceivedahorriblesurprise.Ouroriginalplanwas...Buttheplanwaschanged.It'ssadtomoveon,butyouhavetoaccept...I'msorry.Butit'sworthsaving...III.AppreciatethelanguagefeatureContrastivelinkingwords&phrasesHowever,Ireceivedahorriblesurprise.Ouroriginalplanwas...Buttheplanwaschanged.It'ssadtomoveon,butyouhavetoaccept...I'msorry.Butit'sworthsaving...III.AppreciatethelanguagefeatureContrastivelinkingwords&phrasesContrastivelinkingwords&phrasesareusedtoshockandattractthereaders(However,Ireceivedahorriblesurprise.);stressthelatter(It'ssadtomoveon,butyouhavetoaccept...);makethesentencemorestructured(I'msorry.Butit'sworthsaving...);....2.Whyarecontrastivelinkingwordscommonlyused?but,however,nevertheless,yet,still;(even)though,although;despite,inspiteof;while,ontheotherhand,incontrast,onthecontrary;Amywasanawkwardstudent.__________________Jennywantedtomakefriendswithher.__________________Jennysaidshehadacoldandneedrest,shewasseenchattingwithanothergirlinacafé.__________________thefactthatJennysentmanyonlinemessagestoAmy,Amydidn’tfeellikerespondingtoher.Despite/InspiteofThough/Eventhough/Although/WhileBut/However,/Nevertheless/Yet/StillCindypersuadedAmytosavetheirfriendship____________________________,DavidsuggestedAmyrethinkherfriendship.Cindybelieves_____________________friendshipscanbeontherocks,realfriendswillremaintruetoeachother.Davidthinksit'shardtomoveon;___________________onehastoacceptthatnotallfriendshipsareworthmaintaining.while/ontheotherhand,/incontrast,/onthecontrary,though/eventhough/although/whilebut/however,/nevertheless/yet/stillbut,however,nevertheless,yet,still;(even)though,although;despite,inspiteof;while,ontheotherhand,incontrast,onthecontrary;LeavecommentsWhydoeseveryonelikemybestfriendmorethantheylikeme?ShehasmorefriendsthanIdoandgetssopopular.I’mhighlyenviousandjealousofmybestfriendandstartingtohatehermoreeveryday.Ihavelowself-esteemandfeelthatshe’sbetterthanme.IsthishealthyorshouldIendourfriendship?Weexpectloyaltyfromourfriends,despiteourfaults,andshouldgiveitinreturn,neverspeakingillofthembehindtheirbacks.Whathelpfuladvicecanyouoffer？

Keepcalm;Havean

honestcommunication;Trytounderstandthesituationfromherfriend’spointofview;Putherselfinherfriend’sshoes;Solvetheproblemtogether;...

Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappennext?DiscussingroupsandprovideanendingtothestorybetweenAmyandherbestfriend.

Afterthinkingthroughtheadvicegivenonline,Amywasstillat

alosshowtosolveherproblem._______

WritingBeginyourwritingaccordingtothefollowingtips:Afterthinkingthroughtheadvicegivenonline,Amywasstillat

alosshowtosolveherproblem.ThenextmorningAmyfoundanoteonherdesksaying,“couldwetalkafterschool?”Thingsarenotlikewhatyouthink.AmyimmediatelyrealizeditwasfromJenny.Thoughfeelingangry,shedecidedtogiveitago.Itwassomewhatawkwardwhentheyfinallymet.Jennybroketheicebyapologizingsincerely.Shethenexplainedthatshewasillindeedbutanoldfriendunexpectedlycametovisit.SheregrettedthatshemadeAmymisunderstandandhurttheirfriendship.Amywasalsosorryforignoringherandrefusingtogiveherachancetoexplain.Intheend,theypromisedneverletgooftheirfriendshipandwentbackhometogetherasifnothinghadhappened.LanguagePointsPara.1MybestfriendandIhavebeencloseforeightyears.WhenIwasanawkwardprimaryschoolstudent,shewasthepopulargirlwho

was

willingtomakefriendswithme.Sincethen,aclosefriendshiphasgrownbetweenusandshe'sbeenalmostlikeasistertome.Whetherwe're

walkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we'rehardlyoutofeachother'ssight.ButlastSaturday,shebrokemyheart,andI'mstillpickingupthepieces.1.ontherocks

2.bewillingtodosth3.sincethen

4.hangout

5.outofone'ssight6.breakone'sheart

（关系）陷于困境，濒临崩溃愿意做某事从那以后闲逛脱离某人的视线使某人很伤心使恢复；补救；收拾残局Friendshipontherocks:pleaseadvise!1.WhenIwasanawkwardprimaryschoolstudent,…(Line1-2)adj.makingyoufeelembarrassed令人尴尬的adj.difficulttodealwith难对付的Icameacrossanawkwardcustomer.adj.notconvenient不方便的HaveIcomeatanawkwardtime?awkwardness;awkwardlyWordstudy:awkward

我来得不是时候吧？1.Therewas_________awkwardsilence.2.Shefell_____________(awkward)andbrokeherankle.3.Shelaughedtocoverupherfeelingof_______________(awkward).anawkwardlyawkwardnessPracticemakesperfect2.Whetherwe’rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend,we’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.(Line4-5)whether…or:无论…还是…都…whether…ornot

无论…还是不…都…Iamgoingtoattendthepartywhetheryoulikeitornot.Phrasestudy:whether...or

Whetheryouwillsucceed________fail,wewillalwaysbeonyourside.orWordstudy:sight

sight

n.视力；视野；看见【拓展】①outof/insight②atthesightof③catch/losesightof④comeintosight⑤havegood/poorsight(eyesight)⑥

near-sighted/short-sighted在视野外/内看见/看不见视力好/差

近视的进入视线一看到

3.We’rehardlyoutofeachother’ssight.(Line4-5)sightn.视力；视野；看见sightsn.风景；名胜sightseeingn.观光；游览e.g.Theaimoftravelisnotthe

destinationbutthesightsalongtheway.Para.2Ouroriginalplanwas

toseeafilmatthecinemathatafternoon.Butinthemorning,myfriendpostedamessageonsocialmediasayingshehadacold.WhenIcalledher,shesaidshemightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema."Don'tworry,"Isaid.

“Getsomerest.Wecanwaittillyougetbetter.1.haveacold2.socialmedia3.makeit感冒

社交媒体

①能够出席；设法到达①Frankwasveryill,andthedoctorsdidn’tthinkhe’d

make

it.②Chinesefootballteamlookslesslikelyto

make

itinthematch.③Ican’tmakeit

tothemeetingtonight,butI’llbewithyouinspirit.

渡过难关

获得成功

能够出席；设法到达Wordstudy:makeit

4.WhenIcalledher,shesaidshemightnotbeabletomakeittothecinema.(Line9)review:【回顾已学make短语】①makefulluseof/makethemostof

②makeadifference③makeup

④make

anadvance充分利用有影响；有关系化妆；编造；组成；弥补取得进步Para.3Today,however,Ireceivedahorriblesurprise.AclassmatetoldmeshehadseenmyfriendchattingwithanothergirlinacafeonSaturdayafternoon.HowstupidIwas!Myfriend's"illness"wasacompletelie!Insteadofrecoveringathome,shewasouthavingfunwithsomeoneelse.

Para.4IwassoangrythatIavoidedherduringschoolallday,andIstilldon'tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.ThestressofthissituationiskillingmeandI'matalosswhattodonext.1.recoverfrom

而不是

对……回应/回答

不知所措，困惑

从……恢复到正常状态

想要做某事与......玩得开心Wordstudy:recover

1.Afterafewdaysoffever,shebegantorecover.2.Fourpaintingsstolenfromthegalleryhave

beenrecovered.togetbetterafteranillness,accident,shocketcvi.

恢复健康，康复togetbacksththatwastakenfromyou,lost,oralmostdestroyedvt.重新获得;寻回

5.

Insteadofrecoveringathome,shewasoutfunhavingfunwithsomeoneelse.(Line13)recovervi恢复健康；恢复常态vt.重新获得；寻回；recovervi.

恢复健康；恢复常态vt.寻回；重新获得；恢复，重新控制Wordstudy:recover

【拓展】

recoverfrom

从……恢复过来

recoveroneself

镇定下来

recoveryn.

恢复；复苏；康复makeafull/goodrecovery

aneconomicrecovery

经济复苏coverdiscovervt.发现coveringn.覆盖物covern.封面

vt.覆盖；报道；足够支付；行走（一段路程）recoveruncovervt.揭开1.Elizebathresponded，“Youwerethe

lastmanintheworldIcouldevermarry”Wordstudy:respond

2.Iwrotealottomyidolbutheneverrespondedtotheletters.3.Theproductwasdevelopedinresponsetocustomerdemand.Istilldon'tfeellikerespondingtoanyofheronlinemessages.(Line15)【拓展】(1)respondto对…做出回答/回应

(2)response n. 回应,反应,回答inresponseto

作为对…反应makearesponseto 对…做出回答/回应(3)其他“做出反应”的表达reactto

对……做出反应replyto 回答,答复respondvi.&vt.

做出反应,回应,回答(写作佳句1)如果您能即刻回复,我们将不胜感激。Wewouldappreciateit_________________.(写作佳句1)我写信回应报纸上关于秘书职位的广告。Iamwriting___________________forthepositionasasecretaryinthenewspaper.

ifyoucouldrespondrightawayinresponsetotheadvertisement6.

…andI’matalosswhattodonext.(Line17)ataloss不知所措；困惑alosstosb./sth对某人/某物来说是一种损失lose-lost-lostloseheart失去信心belostinsth某人沉浸在某事中get/belost迷路1.Aftertheexam,Jackwastotallyat____losswhattodo.

2.___________(lose)inthought,Davisdidn’tnoticethethiefslippingintotheroom.Practicemakesperfect.aLostPara.5I'msosorry!Butthisfriendshipisworthsaving:eightyearsisalongtime!Don'tbesoquicktojudgeyourfriend.Perhapssheknowsshe'sinthewrongand

wantstoapologize,ormaybeshehasasimpleexplanationforherbehaviour.Inanycase,findanopportunitytohaveafullandfranktalkwithher.Listentowhatshehastosay,and

besuretoexplainhowyoufeel.I'msureyoucansolvethisproblemtogether.1.be(well)worthdoing2.inthewrong3.inanycase4.tobefrank5.haveatalkwith

(很)值得被做

(不用very)

有错，应承担责任

无论如何，不管怎样

坦诚地说与某人交谈7.

Butthisfriendshipisworthsaving.(Line18)adj.值得的；有价值的beworthsth.某事值得…beworthdoingsth值得做…(用主动形式doing表被动)Itisworthdoingsth.做某事是值得的。(It为形式主语)beworthit是值得的表示程度时要用well来修饰，不能用very。n.[U]价值，意义Theseactivitiesaimathelpingchildrentodevelopasenseoftheirownworth.Thelocalmuseumisworth___________(visit).________isworthvisitingthelocalmuseum.Thelocalmuseumisworth________visit.Thejobinvolvesalotofchallengingworkbutitisworth________.翻译：这本书非常值得阅读。Thebookis_______worthreading.Practicemakesperfect.visitingaitPracticemakesperfect.ItwellWordstudy:incase

It'saclassic

caseofbadplanning.aparticularsituationorasituationofaparticulartype情况；事例amurdercase.

n.案件apencil

case.

n.箱；盒8.Inanycase,findanopportunitytohaveafullandfranktalkwithher.(Line20)incase(...)