江西省抚州市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

2022-2023学年江西省抚州市八年级（下）期末英语试卷请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）WhatdoesthegirlthinkoftheMonkeyKing？A.Cute.B.Interesting.C.Smart.2．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Qomolangma.B.TheNile.C.TheSahara.3．（1分）Whichmuseumhastheboybeento？A.Thehistorymuseum.B.Theartmuseum.C.Thespacemuseum.4．（1分）WhichbookhasAnn'ssisterread？A.RobinsonCrusoe.B.TreasureIsland.C.LittleWomen.5．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlmean？A.SheatelotsofdeliciousfoodinAustralia.B.Shetookatripwiththeboy.C.ShecamebackfromCanadathisTuesday.请听下面4段对话。每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）HowmanybooksdidBillfinishreadinglastmonth？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（2）Whichbookdoesthegirlwanttoborrow？A.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland.B.OliverTwist.C.TomSawyer.7．（2分）（1）WhereisEric'snewteacherfrom？A.England.B.Australia.C.America.（2）WhatdoweknowaboutEric'snewteacher？A.ShehaslivedinChinaforsevenyears.B.Sheisveryserious.C.HerEnglishiseasytounderstand.8．（3分）（1）HowlongdidJanestayinXi'an？A.Foraboutaweek.B.Forabouttwoweeks.C.Foraboutamonth.（2）WhoisPaulgoingtoXi'anwithnextsummer？A.Hisparents.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hisfriends.（3）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Jane'striptoXi'an.B.Chinesehistory.C.ThehistoryofXi'an.9．（3分）（1）WhatwouldMikeliketodrink？A.Tea.B.Water.C.Juice.（2）Whodrewthepicture？A.Betty'sgrandmother.B.Betty'smother.C.Mike'sgrandmother.（3）Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation？A.Betty'shobbyisdrawing.B.Mikewantstobeanartist.C.Betty'sgrandmotherisfreethisSundayafternoon.请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应的位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。10．（5分）（1）Asgirl，HelenisinterestedinChina.（2）Helenthinksisgreat.（3）HelenwantstotoChina.（4）HelenhasmadesomeChinesefriends.（5）HelenhearstherearemanydifferentkindsofinChengdu.单项填空请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．（1分）Doyoulikelisteningtohersongs？HerissosweetthatIlikeallofhersongs.（）A．sound B．smile C．voice D．mind12．（1分）AlthoughMikelivesinthecitywithouthisparents，heneverfeels______becausehehassomanygoodfriends.（）A．relaxed B．lonely C．busy D．sick13．（1分）—Whatdoyoulikedoingwhenyouarefree？—Ilikedoingsomesports，_______swimming.SoIamgoodatswimming.（）A．hardly B．especially C．quickly D．suddenly14．（1分）—______IgotoSally'spartytonight，Dad？—Sorry，I'mafraidyoucan'tgo.（）A．Could B．Need C．Should D．Will15．（1分）Therestaurantthebestfoodandservice，soit'spopularinthisarea.（）A．cooks B．provides C．borrows D．wastes16．（1分）Don'tyourshoesintheclassroom.Itisnotpolite.（）A．takeup B．takein C．takeout D．takeoff17．（1分）—YoucancallMissLiat562﹣9120youneedhelp.—OK，thanks!（）A．though B．so C．whenever D．and18．（1分）﹣HowdoyoulikeHarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStone？﹣Itis________bookI________sinceGradeTwo．（）A．themostinterested；haveread B．amoreinterested；read C．themostinteresting；haveread D．amoreinteresting；read完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。19．（15分）InalotoffamiliesinChina，theyhavetheproblemofcleaningupthehouse.Forexample，manychildrendon'twanttocleanup（1）rooms.Childrenthinkthattheirparentshavetheseold﹣﹣fashioned（过时的）（2）aboutmakingbedsinthemorning，washingthedishesaftereverymeal，etc.（3），theproblemhasneverbeeninmyfamily.OfcoursesometimesI（4）mybrotherwhenwehadtocleanourroom，butthenwe（5）tocleantheroomtogether.Becauseweallare（6）people：ourparentswork，andmybrotherandIspendmostofour（7）onourhomework.Eachofuscleansupthehouseinourfreetime.Wetrytofollowthe（8）ofthehousework﹣everyonehashistwoorthreeroomstoclean.Iusuallycleanthebathroom，ourroomandmyparents'room.Mybrotherusuallycleansthekitchenandthelivingroom.（9）wearedoingthehousework，mymumanddadgoshopping.Aftertheycomebackhomewithlargebagsfulloffood，webegincookingdinner.Wehavealotof（10）wetalkandlaugh.Ourhappyfeelingshelpuscookvery（11）dinner.Iliketheorder，buttherearepeoplewhokeepalltheirthingsina（12）.Theyputempty（空的）bottlesontheirdesks，leavedirtydishesinthekitchenand（13）dothedisheswhenthereisn'tacleanplate.Forme，itisnot（14）toliveinsuchsituations.Anditisnothealthy.Mymumhasalwayssaidtomethatthewayyou（15）thehouseshowswhatkindofpersonyouare.Iagreewithhersomuch.（1）A.ourB.theirC.yourD.her（2）A.eventsB.symbolsC.ideasD.jokes（3）A.QuicklyB.UsuallyC.SuddenlyD.Luckily（4）A.arguedwithB.thoughtofC.pointedatD.laughedat（5）A.forgotB.decidedC.broughtD.returned（6）A.slowB.interestingC.busyD.heavy（7）A.timeB.waysC.serviceD.activities（8）A.talentB.teamC.educationD.rule（9）A.ThoughB.WhenC.ButD.And（10）A.dangerB.troubleC.funD.sale（11）A.deliciousB.usefulC.dirtyD.terrible（12）A.mealB.holeC.wordD.mess（13）A.stillB.onlyC.evenD.hardly（14）A.crowdedB.impossibleC.comfortableD.careless（15）A.keepB.buyC.breakD.borrow20．（11分）successfulachieveupdifficultybetterhimselfsothankunluckyfinallyofferedInOctober2021，alocalnewspapertoldastoryofacommonman，JiaShuangdeng.HeisfromShaanxiProvince.Henotonlyworkshardbutalsohashelpedmanydeafpeoplelivea（1）life.Attheageof14，something（2）happenedtoJiaandturnedhimintoadeafperson.Sadandheartbroken，hehadtoleaveschoolandlearnedby（3）athome.Later，withotherpeople'shelp，hecheered（4）andmadealivingbymakingshoes.Hemetmany（5）buthefacedthembravelyandkeptonworkinghard.（6），hisshoesbecamepopularandsoldwell.Afterafewyears，hestartedhisownfactoryanditwas（7）.Hedidn'tforgetthosewhohelpedhim，（8）hedecidedtohelpthepeopleinneed.Theseyears，hehas（9）manydeafpeoplechances（机会）towork."ThepersonIwant（10）mostinmylifeisMr.Jia.Becauseofhim，I'vegotagoodjobandhaveahappylifenow.Healwaystellsusalthoughwearedisabled，wecanalso（11）ourdreamsbyworkinghard，"saidXieTing，whowashelpedbyJia.阅读理解请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21．（6分）WelcometoOurDancingClassesAreyoutiredofsittingtoolong？Doyouwanttobehealthier？Joininourdancingclassesandmoveyourbody!Choicesofdances：folk，modern，pop，etc.Levels（级别）ofdifficulty：Level1，Level2andLevel3Teachers：HelenWhite—13yearsofteachingexperienceJohnSmith—Firstprizewinnerof"DancersonStage"for4yearsstartingfrom2020KenPower—Skilledindifferentkindsofdance，especiallyin"fusion（融合）"danceWhotojoin：Aged12﹣﹣15Ifyouwouldliketobeoneofus，pleasecallusat6321﹣4325beforeMay18th.（1）Howmanylevelsofdifficultyarethereinthedancingclasses？A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.（2）Whocanjoininthedancingclasses？A.Teacherswithrichexperience.B.Teachersgoodatdancing.C.Studentsaged10.D.Studentsaged13.（3）Thepassageisprobablya.A.poster.B.diary.C.news.D.story.22．（10分）Itwasbreaktimeatthevillageschool.Afterthebellrang，thechildrenranoutintothesunshinewithlaughterandfun.AllbutpoorDavid.Hecameoutlastandveryslowly，buthewasnotlaughing.Hewasthinkingofthebadwordsthathisclassmatessaidabouthisoldclothes.PoorDavidhadnofather，andhismotherhadtoworkhardtokeephimatschool.Thatnighthewenthomebythepath（小道）thatwentacrossthefield（田野）.Hestillfeltsad，justthenhisteachercamealong.Shesawwhoitwasandstopped，sayingkindly，"whatisthematter，David？"Hedidnotspeakbuttears（眼泪）begantostart.Thenhetoldherabouthistrouble.Whenhisstoryended，shesaid"Ihaveaplan，David，thatIthinkwillhelpyou.Howwouldyouliketobealittleflowertrader？""Andmakemoney？"Davidsaid."ButwhereshallIgetmyflowers？""Rightinthefields，"saidhisteacher."PickandbringthemalltomyhouseandIwillhelpyoubandagethem."Afterhearingthat，Davidjumpedhighwithexcitement.Sodayafterday，Davidlookedforbeautifulflowersinthefields.Soon，hewashappytohavehisownnewclothes.（1）WhywasDavidfeelingsadafterclass？A.Becausehecouldn'trunasfastashisclassmates.B.Becausehisclassmateslaughathisoldclothes.C.Becausehecouldn'tgotoschoolanymore.D.Becausehehadtowalkacrossthefieldbyhimself.（2）HowdidDavid'sfeelingchange？A.afraid—sad—excitedB.happy—excited—sadC.sad—excited—happyD.sad—excited—surprised（3）WheredidDavidgetthemoneytobuyflowers？A.Fromhismother.B.Fromhisteacher.C.Hesoldhisoldclothesandmademoney.D.Hedidn'tneedanymoneytobuyflowers.（4）PutthethingshappenedtoDavidincorrectorder.a.Davidgotenoughmoneytobuynewclothes.b.Davidmethisteacherandhisteacherhadaplantohelphim.c.Davidfeltsadandwentbackhomealone.d.Davidpickedbeautifulflowersandsoldthem.A.c﹣b﹣d﹣aB.c﹣d﹣b﹣aC.b﹣c﹣a﹣dD.b﹣a﹣c﹣d（5）Whatdoesthestorytellus？A.Don'tpickflowersinthefields.B.Don'tcaretoomuchaboutclothes.C.Wecanchangeourlifewithourownhands.D.Wecanlookbackandlaughwhenwearerichenough.23．（10分）2023istheYearoftheRabbit.Rabbitsarecuteinpeople'smind.However，doyouknowsomeChinesecultureaboutthislovelyanimal？Maybethisarticlecangiveyouadeeperunderstanding.WhenaChinesepersonasksforyourzodiac（生肖），it'sapolitewayoftryingtofindoutyourage，buttheymayalsolookforwardtofindoutwhatkindofpersonyouare，too.Iftherabbitisyourzodiac，thenyoumaybe12，24，36，48…butyoumustbequiet，polite，helpfulandcareful.InChineseculture，rabbitshavelongbeenregardedasluckyanimals.Inancienttimes，awhiterabbitwassaidtosymbolizethesuccessofthecountry.Therearealsomanyoldstoriesaboutrabbits.Amongthem，thereisarabbitlivingonthemoon，whichisthepetofChang'e.Therabbitissowell﹣knowninChinathatwhenChinasentitsfirstrover（探月车）tothemoon，itwasnamedYuTu.TherabbitalsoappearsinmanyChinesestories，seenasstrongingoldenarmor（盔甲）ridinglionsorelephants.Whethertherabbitisshownascuteorstrong，itisanimportantpartofChinesecultureforthousandsofyears.Ithaspointedtopeople'sloveforkindness，peace，beautyandwell﹣being.（1）Ifyoursister'szodiacistherabbit，shemight.A.alwaysgetangryeasilyB.alwaysmakemistakesC.alwayshelpothersD.nevercareaboutothers（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto？A.China'sfirstrover.B.ThepetofChang'e.C.Chang'e.D.Themoon.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Iftherabbitisyourzodiac，thenyoumustbe36yearsold.B.TherabbitwhichappearsinmanyChinesestoriesisallcute.C.AwhiterabbitwasasymbolofthesuccessofthecountryinancientChina.D.WhenaChinesepersonasksforyourzodiac，hejustwantstofindoutyourage.（4）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？A.B.C.D.（5）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage？A.TheRabbit—YourZodiac.B.TheRabbitinOldStories.C.MightyRabbit.D.TheRabbitinChineseCulture.24．（10分）Startingavolunteerclubatschoolisn'teasy.Butwithgoodideasandtherightknowledge（知识），youcandoit.Readontolearnhow.Besurethatyoureallywanttostartavolunteerclub.Decidewhatyouwanttodo.Forexample，youcanstartaclubtovolunteeronceaweekatasoupkitcheninyourneighborhood.Askaroundandseewhatyourfriendsthinkofyouridea，andiftheywouldliketojoinyourclub.Whenyouhaveenoughsupport（支持），you'rereadytostart._______Becauseyourvolunteerclubisatschool，it'sbettertogetateacher'ssupport.Heorshecanhelpyouorganizeeventsandbealiaison（联系人）withtheschool.Findaplace.Aftertheschoolletsyoustarttheclub，youneedaplacetohavemeetings.Mostclubsmeetinclassroomsafterschool.Youcanalsothinkaboutmeetingatsomeone'shouseorataparkorrestaurant.Decidewhentomeet.Talkwithothermembersandthenchooseanappropriatedaywhenmostmemberswillbefree.Planvolunteerevents.Onceyouhaveenoughmembersinyourclub，startvolunteering!Youcandecideoneventsyourself，orhaveameetingtogetothermembers'ideas.It'scommontohavesometroublewhenyoustartavolunteerclub.Butdon'tgiveitupeasily.Youwillhavemuchfunintheend.（1）What'sthetheme（主题）ofthepassage？A.Volunteering.B.Family.C.Health.D.Sports.（2）Whichofthefollowingcanyouputbackintotheblank""？A.Askateacherforhelp.B.Findaliaisoninyourclass.C.Decidewhereyouwanttostarttheclub.D.Letyourfriendshelpyouorganizeevents.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appropriate"meaninthepassage？A.Busy.B.Special.C.Right.D.Strange.（4）Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith？A.Decidewhentohaveameetingbyyourselfandthentellittoothers.B.It'suselessforyoutoaskothers'ideaswhenyouwanttostartaclub.C.it'sbestforyoutohaveameetingwithothermembersinaclassroom.D.Youcanaskthemembers'ideaswhenyouwanttoorganizeanevent.（5）Whatisthewriter'spurpose（目的）accordingtothepassage？A.Totelluswhyweshouldstartavolunteerclub.B.Totellushowtostartavolunteerclub.C.Totellushowtoenjoyyourselfinaclub.D.Totelluswhattodoinavolunteerclub.25．（10分）Weallknowthatcleaningourteethisimportant，right？Becauseifyoudon'tcleanourteethandthingsgowrong，theycancausealotofproblems.Buthowcanwekeepourteethhealthy？（1）Visitthedentisttwiceayear.Hecancheckourteethtoseeiftheyaregrowingintherightway.Unluckily，manypeoplewaituntiltheyhaveatoothache.（2）Oneisafterbreakfast，andtheotherisbeforewegotobed.Firstly，brushourteethfor2minuteseachtime.Secondly，changeourtoothbrush3to4timesayear.（3）Milk，fish，brownbread，potatoes，vegetablesandfreshfruitarethesekindsoffood.Theyaregoodforourteeth.Drinkenoughwater.Drinkingenoughwaterisimportantforteeth.Aftereverymeal，cleanourmouthwithwater.（4）Eatcrunchy（脆的）fruitandvegetables.Eatingfreshandcrunchyfoodisgoodforourteeth.（5）.Trytostopcuttingthingsintosmallpieces，andgetthejaws（下巴）working.A.Brushourteethatleasttwiceaday.B.Herearesomeideasthatmayhelpus.C.Eatsomethinggoodforteeth.D.Eatlesssugarbecauseitisbadforourteeth.E.Toothpaste（牙膏）isnotimportanttocleanourteeth.F.Thiswillremove（去除）foodpiecesinourmouth.G.Parentsshouldgivetheirkidshard﹣to﹣eatfoodsatanearlyage.补全对话26．（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。（JennyandHenryaretalkingintheclassroom.Jenny＝J；Henry＝H）H：Hey，Jenny.Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer？J：（1）H：AreyougoingtoHarbinthiswinterholiday？J：（2）Haveyoueverbeenthere？H：Yes，Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.J：（3）H：It'sgreat.TherearemanyplacesofinterestinHarbinsuchastheVolgaManor，theIceandSnowWorldandtheCentralStreet.J：（4）Whichisthemostpopularamongthem？H：IthinktheIceandSnowWorldisthemostpopular.J：Isee.（5）H：Ofcourse.Thelocaldishesandsnacksareverydelicious.Besuretohaveatry.J：OK，Iwill.Thanks.A.Iwillstaythereforfourdays.B.Whatdoyouthinkofthecity？C.Whynotgotherewithyourparents？D.IsthereanydeliciousfoodinHarbin？E.Wow，allofthemsoundveryinteresting!F.Yes，andIamgoingtherewithmyparents.G.I'msearchingforsomeinformationaboutHarbin.书面表达27．（15分）阅读可以使人获取知识，而知识可以改变命运。假设你是王芳，酷爱阅读。请根据以下要点，以"Ienjoyreading"为题，写一篇英语短文。提示：（1）Whataretheadvantages（优点）ofreading？（2）Whatkindofbooksdoyouliketoread？（3）Yourideasonreading.要求：（1）短文应包括提示中所给的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；（2）80词左右，可适当发挥；开头已给出，不计入总词数；（3）文中不能出现真实姓名、地名和校名。IenjoyreadingDoyoulikereading？Readingismyfavoritehobby._______

2022-2023学年江西省抚州市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（参考答案）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（1分）WhatdoesthegirlthinkoftheMonkeyKing？A.Cute.B.Interesting.C.Smart.【分析】略【解答】略2．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Qomolangma.B.TheNile.C.TheSahara.【分析】略【解答】略3．（1分）Whichmuseumhastheboybeento？A.Thehistorymuseum.B.Theartmuseum.C.Thespacemuseum.【分析】略【解答】略4．（1分）WhichbookhasAnn'ssisterread？A.RobinsonCrusoe.B.TreasureIsland.C.LittleWomen.【分析】略【解答】略5．（1分）Whatdoesthegirlmean？A.SheatelotsofdeliciousfoodinAustralia.B.Shetookatripwiththeboy.C.ShecamebackfromCanadathisTuesday.【分析】略【解答】略请听下面4段对话。每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。6．（2分）（1）HowmanybooksdidBillfinishreadinglastmonth？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（2）Whichbookdoesthegirlwanttoborrow？A.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland.B.OliverTwist.C.TomSawyer.【分析】略【解答】略7．（2分）（1）WhereisEric'snewteacherfrom？A.England.B.Australia.C.America.（2）WhatdoweknowaboutEric'snewteacher？A.ShehaslivedinChinaforsevenyears.B.Sheisveryserious.C.HerEnglishiseasytounderstand.【分析】略【解答】略8．（3分）（1）HowlongdidJanestayinXi'an？A.Foraboutaweek.B.Forabouttwoweeks.C.Foraboutamonth.（2）WhoisPaulgoingtoXi'anwithnextsummer？A.Hisparents.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hisfriends.（3）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Jane'striptoXi'an.B.Chinesehistory.C.ThehistoryofXi'an.【分析】略【解答】略9．（3分）（1）WhatwouldMikeliketodrink？A.Tea.B.Water.C.Juice.（2）Whodrewthepicture？A.Betty'sgrandmother.B.Betty'smother.C.Mike'sgrandmother.（3）Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation？A.Betty'shobbyisdrawing.B.Mikewantstobeanartist.C.Betty'sgrandmotherisfreethisSundayafternoon.【分析】略【解答】略请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应的位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。10．（5分）（1）Asgirl，HelenisinterestedinChina.（2）Helenthinksisgreat.（3）HelenwantstotoChina.（4）HelenhasmadesomeChinesefriends.（5）HelenhearstherearemanydifferentkindsofinChengdu.【分析】略【解答】略单项填空请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11．（1分）Doyoulikelisteningtohersongs？HerissosweetthatIlikeallofhersongs.（）A．sound B．smile C．voice D．mind【分析】你喜欢听她的歌吗？她的嗓音如此甜美，我喜欢她所有的歌。【解答】A.sound声音；B.smile微笑；C.voice嗓音；D.mind头脑。根据Ilikeallofhersongs.（我喜欢她所有的歌。）可知，她的嗓音如此甜美。故选：C。12．（1分）AlthoughMikelivesinthecitywithouthisparents，heneverfeels______becausehehassomanygoodfriends.（）A．relaxed B．lonely C．busy D．sick【分析】虽然迈克没有和他父母一起住在城市里，但是他从没有感到孤单因为他有如此多的好朋友。【解答】relaxed放松的；lonely孤单的；busy繁忙的；sick生病的。根据hehassomanygoodfriends（他有如此多的好朋友）可知，他不孤单。故选：B。13．（1分）—Whatdoyoulikedoingwhenyouarefree？—Ilikedoingsomesports，_______swimming.SoIamgoodatswimming.（）A．hardly B．especially C．quickly D．suddenly【分析】——你有空的时候喜欢做什么？——我喜欢做一些运动，尤其是游泳。所以我擅长游泳。【解答】A.hardly几乎不；B.especially尤其；C.quickly快速地；D.suddenly突然。根据Ilikedoingsomesports…swimming.（我喜欢做一些运动……游泳。）可知，我喜欢做一些运动，尤其是游泳，符合语境。故选：B。14．（1分）—______IgotoSally'spartytonight，Dad？—Sorry，I'mafraidyoucan'tgo.（）A．Could B．Need C．Should D．Will【分析】﹣爸爸，我今晚能去萨莉的聚会吗？﹣﹣对不起，恐怕你不能去。【解答】Could能；Need需要；Sould应该；Will将会。根据Sorry，I'mafraidyoucan'tgo."对不起，恐怕你不能去。"可知，表示委婉的请求，用Could。故选：A。15．（1分）Therestaurantthebestfoodandservice，soit'spopularinthisarea.（）A．cooks B．provides C．borrows D．wastes【分析】这家餐厅提供最好的食物和服务，所以在这个地区很受欢迎。【解答】cooks烹饪，煮；provides提供；borrows借；wastes浪费，都是动词的第三人称单数形式。根据后句句意"所以在这个地区很受欢迎"可知，前句句意为"这家餐厅提供最好的食物和服务"，要填"提供"，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。16．（1分）Don'tyourshoesintheclassroom.Itisnotpolite.（）A．takeup B．takein C．takeout D．takeoff【分析】不要在教室里脱你的鞋。它是不礼貌的。【解答】takeup占据；takein吸收；takeout带出去；takeoff脱掉。根据Don't…yourshoesintheclassroom.Itisnotpolite.（不要……你的鞋在教室里。它是不礼貌的。）可知，不要在教室里脱你的鞋。它是不礼貌的，符合语境。故选：D。17．（1分）—YoucancallMissLiat562﹣9120youneedhelp.—OK，thanks!（）A．though B．so C．whenever D．and【分析】﹣﹣你需要帮助的时候可以打562﹣9120给李小姐。﹣﹣好的，谢谢！【解答】though虽然；so所以；whenever每当、无论何时、在任何......的时候；and和。根据"你需要帮助......可以打562﹣9120给李小姐。"可知，应该是"任何......的时候"，用whenever引导让步状语从句。故选：C。18．（1分）﹣HowdoyoulikeHarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStone？﹣Itis________bookI________sinceGradeTwo．（）A．themostinterested；haveread B．amoreinterested；read C．themostinteresting；haveread D．amoreinteresting；read【分析】﹣﹣你觉得《哈利波特与魔法石》怎么样？﹣﹣这是自我2年级起读过的最有趣的书．【解答】interested感兴趣的（用来说明人）；interesting有趣的（通常说明事物），在含有since引导的从句或短语的主从复合句中，主句通常用现在完成时态，因此可排除BD．根据Ihaveread可知我读过的书必然很多，应是最高级．且﹣ed过去分词修饰人，﹣ing现在分词修饰物，book是物，应用interesting修饰．故选：C。完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。19．（15分）InalotoffamiliesinChina，theyhavetheproblemofcleaningupthehouse.Forexample，manychildrendon'twanttocleanup（1）Brooms.Childrenthinkthattheirparentshavetheseold﹣﹣fashioned（过时的）（2）Caboutmakingbedsinthemorning，washingthedishesaftereverymeal，etc.（3）D，theproblemhasneverbeeninmyfamily.OfcoursesometimesI（4）Amybrotherwhenwehadtocleanourroom，butthenwe（5）Btocleantheroomtogether.Becauseweallare（6）Cpeople：ourparentswork，andmybrotherandIspendmostofour（7）Aonourhomework.Eachofuscleansupthehouseinourfreetime.Wetrytofollowthe（8）Dofthehousework﹣everyonehashistwoorthreeroomstoclean.Iusuallycleanthebathroom，ourroomandmyparents'room.Mybrotherusuallycleansthekitchenandthelivingroom.（9）Bwearedoingthehousework，mymumanddadgoshopping.Aftertheycomebackhomewithlargebagsfulloffood，webegincookingdinner.Wehavealotof（10）Cwetalkandlaugh.Ourhappyfeelingshelpuscookvery（11）Adinner.Iliketheorder，buttherearepeoplewhokeepalltheirthingsina（12）D.Theyputempty（空的）bottlesontheirdesks，leavedirtydishesinthekitchenand（13）Bdothedisheswhenthereisn'tacleanplate.Forme，itisnot（14）Ctoliveinsuchsituations.Anditisnothealthy.Mymumhasalwayssaidtomethatthewayyou（15）Athehouseshowswhatkindofpersonyouare.Iagreewithhersomuch.（1）A.ourB.theirC.yourD.her（2）A.eventsB.symbolsC.ideasD.jokes（3）A.QuicklyB.UsuallyC.SuddenlyD.Luckily（4）A.arguedwithB.thoughtofC.pointedatD.laughedat（5）A.forgotB.decidedC.broughtD.returned（6）A.slowB.interestingC.busyD.heavy（7）A.timeB.waysC.serviceD.activities（8）A.talentB.teamC.educationD.rule（9）A.ThoughB.WhenC.ButD.And（10）A.dangerB.troubleC.funD.sale（11）A.deliciousB.usefulC.dirtyD.terrible（12）A.mealB.holeC.wordD.mess（13）A.stillB.onlyC.evenD.hardly（14）A.crowdedB.impossibleC.comfortableD.careless（15）A.keepB.buyC.breakD.borrow【分析】本文主要讲述了中国许多家庭存在整理家务的问题。许多孩子不愿意打扫自己的房间，认为父母对早上整理床铺、每餐后洗碗等传统观念过时。然而，在作者的家庭中，这个问题从来没有存在过。【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：例如，许多孩子不想打扫他们的房间。A.our我们的；B.their他们的；C.your你的，你们的；D.her她的。根据manychildrendon'twanttocleanup...rooms.（许多孩子不想打扫......房间）可知，是指许多孩子不想打扫他们的房间。故选B。（2）考查名词。句意：孩子们认为他们的父母有这些过时的想法，比如早上叠床，饭后洗碗等等。A.events事件；B.symbols标志；C.ideas想法；D.jokes玩笑。根据makingbedsinthemorning，washingthedishesaftereverymeal（早上叠床，饭后洗碗）可知，孩子们认为这些是过时的想法。故选C。（3）考查副词。句意：幸运的是，这个问题从来没有在我家发生。A.Quickly快速地；B.Usually通常；C.Suddenly突然地；D.Luckily幸运的是。根据theproblemhasneverbeeninmyfamily.（这个问题从来没有在我家发生。）可知，这是很幸运的。故选D。（4）考查动词短语。句意：当然，有时当我们不得不打扫房间时，我和我哥哥争论，但后来我们决定一起打扫房间。A.arguedwith与......争论；B.thoughtof想到；C.pointedat指向；D.laughedat嘲笑。根据whenwehadtocleanourroom（当我们不得不打扫房间时）可知，会和哥哥发生争论。故选A。（5）考查动词。句意：当然，有时当我们不得不打扫房间时，我和我哥哥争论，但后来我们决定一起打扫房间。A.forgot忘记；B.decided决定；C.brought带来；D.returned返回。根据前句OfcoursesometimesIarguedwithmybrotherwhenwehadtocleanourroom（当然，有时当我们不得不打扫房间时，我和我哥哥争论）以及转折连词but（但是）可知，最后还是决定两人一起打扫房间。decidetodosth.决定做某事。故选B。（6）考查形容词。句意：因为我们都是忙碌的人：我们的父母工作，我和我哥哥花大部分时间在我们的家庭作业上。A.slow慢慢的；B.interesting有趣的；C.busy忙碌的；D.heavy沉重的。根据ourparentswork，andmybrotherandIspendmostofour...onourhomework.（我们的父母工作，我和我哥哥花大部分......在我们的家庭作业上。）可知，大家都很忙。故选C。（7）考查名词。句意：因为我们都是忙碌的人：我们的父母工作，我和我哥哥花大部分时间在我们的家庭作业上。A.time时间；B.ways方法；C.service服务；D.activities活动。根据andmybrotherandIspendmostofour...onourhomework.（我和我哥哥花大部分......在我们的家庭作业上。）结合选项可知，是指花大部分时间完成作业。spendtimeonsth.在......上花时间。故选A。（8）考查名词。句意：我们尽量遵守家务规则——每个人都有两三个房间要打扫。A.talent天赋；B.team团队；C.education教育；D.rule规则。根据everyonehashistwoorthreeroomstoclean.（每个人都有两三个房间要打扫。）可知，这是一条关于做家务的规则。故选D。（9）考查连词。句意：当我们做家务时，我妈妈和爸爸去购物。A.Though尽管；B.When当......时；C.But但是；D.And和。根据...wearedoingthehousework，mymumanddadgoshopping.（......我们做家务......我妈妈和爸爸去购物。）结合选项可知，是指"当我们做家务时"，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。（10）考查名词。句意：我们有说有笑，玩得很开心。A.danger危险；B.trouble麻烦；C.fun乐趣；D.sale销售。根据wetalkandlaugh（我们有说有笑）可知，做家务时很开心。havealotoffun玩得很开心。故选C。（11）考查形容词。句意：我们的幸福感使我们做的晚餐也非常美味。A.delicious美味的；B.useful有用的；C.dirty脏的；D.terrible糟糕的。根据Ourhappyfeelingshelpuscookvery...dinner.（我们的幸福感使我们做的晚餐也非常......）结合选项可知，内心充满了幸福感，会使晚餐吃起来很美味。故选A。（12）考查名词。句意：我喜欢有序，但有些人把他们所有的东西都弄得乱七八糟。A.meal一餐；B.hole洞；C.word单词；D.mess杂乱。inamess乱七八糟，是固定搭配。故选D。（13）考查副词。句意：他们把空瓶子放在桌子上，把脏盘子留在厨房里，只有在没有干净盘子的时候才洗碗。A.still仍然；B.only只有；C.even甚至；D.hardly几乎不。根据leavedirtydishesinthekitchenand...dothedisheswhenthereisn'tacleanplate.（把脏盘子留在厨房里......在没有干净盘子的时候才洗碗。）结合选项可知，是指"只有没碗用时，才会去洗碗"。故选B。（14）考查形容词。句意：对我来说，生活在这样的环境中会不舒服。A.crowded拥挤的；B.impossible不可能的；C.comfortable舒适的；D.careless粗心的。根据前文Iliketheorder（我喜欢有序）可知，作者认为生活在这样的环境中会不舒服。故选C。（15）考查动词。句意：我妈妈总是对我说，你打理房子的方式表明你是什么样的人。A.keep保持；B.buy买；C.break打破；D.borrow借。keepthehouse打理房屋。故选A。20．（11分）successfulachieveupdifficultybetterhimselfsothankunluckyfinallyofferedInOctober2021，alocalnewspapertoldastoryofacommonman，JiaShuangdeng.HeisfromShaanxiProvince.Henotonlyworkshardbutalsohashelpedmanydeafpeoplelivea（1）betterlife.Attheageof14，something（2）unluckyhappenedtoJiaandturnedhimintoadeafperson.Sadandheartbroken，hehadtoleaveschoolandlearnedby（3）himselfathome.Later，withotherpeople'shelp，hecheered（4）upandmadealivingbymakingshoes.Hemetmany（5）difficultiesbuthefacedthembravelyandkeptonworkinghard.（6）Finally，hisshoesbecamepopularandsoldwell.Afterafewyears，hestartedhisownfactoryanditwas（7）successful.Hedidn'tforgetthosewhohelpedhim，（8）sohedecidedtohelpthepeopleinneed.Theseyears，hehas（9）offeredmanydeafpeoplechances（机会）towork."ThepersonIwant（10）tothankmostinmylifeisMr.Jia.Becauseofhim，I'vegotagoodjobandhaveahappylifenow.Healwaystellsusalthoughwearedisabled，wecanalso（11）achieveourdreamsbyworkinghard，"saidXieTing，whowashelpedbyJia.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了陕西省的一位普通人贾双登的故事。他不仅勤奋工作，还帮助了许