译林版英语选择性第一册课件Unit2Theuniversallanguage单元重点回顾

UNIT2单元重点回顾英语2021语境主题人与社会文学、艺术与体育

重点词汇tododoing

5.whispervi.&vt.耳语,低语;私下说;沙沙作响n.低语;轻柔的声音;传言inawhisper=

whispers低声地

whispertosb与某人耳语;小声说

Itiswhisperedthat...据传闻……6.dramaticadj.激动人心的,引人注目的;突然的;戏剧的;夸张的draman.戏剧;戏剧性事件;激动 dramaticallyadv.戏剧地;显著地dramatizevt.改编成剧本;把……戏剧化in

7.sorrown.悲伤,悲痛,伤心事

sorrowfuladj.伤心的,悲伤的;可悲的,可怜的,悔恨的sorrowfullyadv.伤心地,悲伤地8.transformvi.&vt.(使)变形,(使)改观,(使)转化

transformationn.改观,转变transformern.变压器;促使变化的(或人物),改革者

transformA

B把A转变成B

transforminto转变成 betransformed

AintoB由A转变成B

intofrom

9.relyon依赖,依靠;信任 relyonsbtodosth指望/相信某人会做某事relyonsth依赖/信任/指望某事 relyonitthat...相信……;指望……10.throwin奉送,额外赠送 throwaside把……扔在一旁throw

投向,掷向 throwoff摆脱

throwdown抛弃,拒绝 throwover放弃,背弃11.forgoodmeasure作为额外增添 measuresbfor...就……为某人量尺寸takemeasurestodosth采取措施做某事at

12.ruraladj.乡村的,农村的 urbanareas市区ruralareas农村(地区)13.surroundingsn.周围,环境surroundingadj.周围的,附近的surroundvt.&vi.包围;围绕

surroundsb/sth

sb/sth使某人/物包围某人/物

besurroundedby/with被……包围with

for

16.invadern.武装入侵的军队(或国家),侵略者

invadevt.&vi.侵入,侵略;进行侵略;蜂拥而入,挤满invadedadj.被侵入的;被挤满的17.consistof由...组成(或构成) consistof=bemadeupof由……组成,包括consistin=liein在于,存在于

consistwith与……一致/相符18.defendvi.&vt.保护,防御,辩白,辩解 defencen.防御;保卫defendern.防御者 defend...

...保护……免受伤害

defendoneself为自己辩护;自卫 indefenceof为了保卫……19.fillin填写 fill

theform=fillintheform填表格

fill...with...用……把……填满 befilledwith...……被……充满;充满……20.thinkhighlyof赞扬……;对……高度评价

thinkwell/muchof...认为……好;对……评价高thinkill/poorly/notmuch/littleof...认为……不好;对……评价不高thinknothingof不把……当回事;不重视from/against

out

21.intend

do打算做…… intendsbtodosth打算让某人做某事

hadintendedtodosth=intendtohavedonesth本来打算做某事beintendedtodosth/forsth专门为……;专门给……intentionn.意图,目的 withan/theintentionof抱有……的目的;打算……22.gettiredof对……变得厌烦 betiredof对……厌烦(表示状态)be/gettired

因……感到劳累

23.showup出现;出席;到场 show...in带或领……进来showsb

领某人出去

showsbaround/round...领某人参观……

showoff炫耀 onshow在展出to

from

out

24.getdownto开始着手做…… begintodo/doingsthstarttodo/doingsth setouttodosthsetaboutsth/doingsth settledowntodoingsth25.suitableadj.适当的,合适的 suitn.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜suitsthtosth使某物适合于另一事物

besuitable

sb/sth适合于某人/某物

besuitabletodosth适合做某事for

26.distantadj.遥远的,远处的;久远的,冷淡的;远亲的distancen.距离;远方;遥远;疏远v.不介入,与……疏远inthedistance在远处 atadistance隔一段距离;距离稍远atadistanceof...相隔;相距 fromadistance由远处keepsbatadistance对某人冷淡;与某人疏远

keepyourdistancefrom与……保持距离distanceoneselffrom...不介入;与……疏远27.turnup(把声音等)调高,调大;出现;露面;被找到;向上翻turndown拒绝;关小,调低 turnoff关掉;关闭turnagainst背叛;对……不利 turnin上交;拐入turnout结果是;证明是;生产;制造

turnover翻身;打滚;移交;转动turntosbforhelp向某人求助28.starevi.盯着看;凝视

29.breathn.呼吸holdone’sbreath屏息;屏气be

breath呼吸急促;喘不过气来;上气不接下气

loseone’sbreath气喘吁吁;上气不接下气 takeadeepbreath深呼吸30.couldn’t/can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事

canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待做某事cannot...too...越……越……;无论……也不为过cannothelp

sth禁不住/忍不住做某事

outofdoing

33.streamvi.&vt.鱼贯而行,涌动;流;流动n.小溪;(人)流,(车)流astreamofwords滔滔不绝的话 streamwith流淌streamback向后飘动 streamdown顺着流下streaminto...络绎不绝进入……34.enthusiasticadj.热情的;热心的

enthusiasmn.热情,热忱;热衷的事物enthusiasticallyadv.热心地,满腔热情地

beenthusiastic

对……热心

about

35.giftedadj.有天赋的;有才华的

giftn.礼物;赠品;天赋;才能vt.赋予;赠送haveagiftfor有……的天赋36.reputationn.名誉,名声

guard/protect/savesb’sreputation保全名誉/名声win/earn/achieve/attain/acquireareputation博得名声

loseone’sreputation失去声望37.predictionn.预言;预测 predictvt.预言;预告;预测predictorn.预言者38.depressvt.使抑郁,使沮丧;压下;使萧条;降低;压抑depressedadj.忧愁的;沮丧的 depressingadj.使人沮丧的depressionn.沮丧39.upsetadj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦;弄翻;扰乱beupset

/atsth为某事心烦 beupsetthat...……让人不安

(sth)upsetsb(某事)使某人心烦意乱

upsetaplan/anarrangement打乱计划/安排about

in

42.desperateadj.绝望的;不惜冒险的;极其需要的;极严重的desperatelyadv.拼命地;绝望地;极严重地;孤注一掷地bedesperate

sth渴望某物 bedesperatetodosth渴望做某事

indesperateneedof非常需要43.easen.容易;轻易;舒适;安逸vi.&vt.(使)宽慰;减轻atease舒适;快活;自由自在

ease容易地,不费劲地

put/setsbat(one’s)ease使某人感到放松/轻松自在

feel/lookatease感到/看上去心情放松standatease稍息 easeone’smind使某人安心for

with重点句式1.Whenthetwolovers,LiangShanboandZhuYingtai,firstmeet,themusicislightandpleasant,asifwhisperingtotheaudience.2.Thenthemusicgetsdramaticwithheaviernotesandthatis

theloversareseparatedbecauseZhu’sfatherforceshertomarryanotherman.

3.Angryandsad,Liangfallssickanddies.4.ObviouslyIdon’tknow

it’strulyliketogrowupinruralAmerica,...

when

what

5.Heplayedsowellthateveryoneenjoyedlisteningtohismusicand