2023年自考类英语自考综合英语(二)历年高频考题带答案难题附详解

2023年自考类英语自考综合英语(二)历年高频考题带答案难题附详解（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.历年考点试题黑钻版(共50题)1.—Ofthetwodictionaries,whichonedidyouget?

—Ichose______.A.thelessexpensiveoneB.theonemostexpensiveC.theleastexpensiveoneD.themostexpensiveone2.Wehavebeentalkingaboutthetravelplanfortwohours.Ithinkit'stimewe______a.decision.A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.havemade3.Thelittlegirl,likemanypeople,feelsthatthesewondersofNaturearepreciousandpermanent.A.ThesepreciouswonderfulthingsofNatureareman'severlastingfriendsonearth.B.ThesewonderfulthingsofNaturearevaluableandwillremainonearthunchanged.C.ThesemiraculousthingsofNaturewillforeverbeman'sdearfellowcreaturesonearth.D.Thesemagicalthingswillstayonearthforgoodandwon'tmovetootherplanets.4.Hisletterwas______hewouldn'tbeabletocomebacktillnextspring.A.inadditiontoB.totheeffectthatC.onthegroundthatD.bythestandardsof5.Peoplewholeavehomeinthemorningslammingdoorsbehindthemarelikelytobeless______thanthosewholeavehomewithasmile.(product)6.MountWuyiissuchanattractiveplaceofinterest______everyonelikestovisit.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what7.Ifyoustaylongenoughonavisitfromabigcitytoasmalltown,ortheotherwayround.A.Ifyoustayalongtimeonavisitfromabigcitytoasmalltown,orviceversa.B.Ifyoustaylongenoughtotravelaroundabigcityandasmalltown.C.Ifyoustayinabigcityandasmalltownforalongtime.D.Ifyoustayalongtimetravelingfromasmalltowntoabigcity.8.TheliquorbillsalonearealwaysstaggeringatChristmas.A.AtChristmasthemoneyspentonliquorisalwaysastonishing.B.AtChristmaspeoplespendlittlemoneyonliquor.C.PeopledrinkalotofliquoratChristmas.D.PeoplecouldaffordthebillsofliquoratChristmas.9.Thebabyfinishedhismilkwithasmileof______.(content)10.Ifeveryrequestedobjectisgivenondemand,achildwouldhave______opportunitiestolearnthevalueofmoney.A.lessB.alittleC.fewerD.afew11.It'sjustacasualoccasion,soit'llbealllightifyoudress______.(formal)12.ShebroughthisAmericanbabygirlwithhim,andalife-style______Americanways.A.coloredwithB.flavoredwithC.togetherwithD.flavoredon13.Hesaidthatthevisitors______trouble;otherwisetheywouldhavearrivedbythattime.A.mustmeetB.musthaveC.wouldhavemetD.shouldhavemet14.Jackisinthe______developingphotographs.(dark,room)15.ToddyBeamishopposedeverythinghe[Mr.Fotheringay]saidbyamonotonousbuteffective"Soyousay,"anddrovehimtothelimitofhispatience.______AToddymadehimsoangrythathecouldhardlystandit.BToddygavehimarideanddroveattopspeed.ChehadenoughpatiencetoputupwithToddy.DhetriedhisbesttofollowToddy.16.His______gesturesweregreetedwithroarsoflaughter.(fun)17.Don'timposeyourideas______others.A.atB.toC.forD.on18.Hisbananasweretakenoveratthecustomsbecausehewastryingtobringthemintothecountry______.(legally)19.Ifyou______theusedthings,suchasbottlesorsheetsofpaper,youprocessthemsothattheycanbeusedagain.(cycle)20.Weoftenhearofpeoplebreakingdownfrom______,butinninecasesoutoftentheyarereallysufferingfromworryoranxiety.(work,over)21.Theproposaldeservessupportasitgives______totheneedsofchildren.A.curiosityB.awarenessC.priorityD.emphasis22.Theworksofthisfamous______arenowexhibitedinleadingEuropeanandAmericangalleries.(art)23.AsIwasflyingoffearlythenextday,therewouldbenotimeforGestapoofficialsattheairporttogooverthecontents.A.WhenIflewoffthenextday,theGestapoofficialsattheairportwouldnothavetimetocheckthecontentsofmysuitcases.B.EventhoughIwouldbeflyingoffearlythenextday,IstillhopedtogivetheGestapoofficialsattheairporttimetocheckthecontentsofmysuitcases.C.SinceIwouldleaveGermanybyplaneearlythenextday,theGestapoofficialsattheairportwouldnothavetimetocheckthecontentsofmysuitcases.D.BecauseIwouldleaveearlythenextday,theGestapoofficialswouldnothavetimetoreturnmyBerlindiaries.24.Theofficerdiedfaithfultohiscountryandtothe______ofasoldier.A.honorB.prideC.dignityD.glory25.In______,myfathertakesuppaintingandgardeningforrelaxation.(retire)26.Itwouldnotbedifficulttocompilealistofsuchsurprisesthatwouldfillthenextfiftypages,butIwillcontentmyselfwithsuggestingthefirstfewthatoccurtome.AIfeelsatisfiedwiththefirstfewexamplesinmymind.BIamsurprisedwiththenumberofsuggestionsIcangive.Cthefirstfewexamplesarethebestonesthatsatisfymycuriosity.Dthefirstfewsurprisescomingtomewouldbeenoughasexamples.27."Theearlybirdgetstheworm."A.Ifyougetupearly,you'resuretogetwhatyouwant.B.Ifyouarethefirstpersontodosomethingnew,youmaysucceedmorequickly.C.Themanwhoactsearlyandquicklycangetalotofmaterialthings.D.Onewhoarrivesfirsthasthebestchanceforsuccess.28.WhenIsawherlookingatmereassuringly,Ifeltmuch______.(relief)29.The______ofthemanuscriptisbeyonddoubt.(authentic)30.就质量而言，这是你现有资金能买到的最好的车了。31.我们惊讶地发现衣衫褴楼的老头儿其实是一个百万富翁。32.Ican'tlendanymoremoneytohim,heisalreadyindebt______me.A.toB.forC.withD.of33.当我发言超时的时候，主持人打断了我。34.LookattheterriblemessIamin.IfonlyI______youradvice.A.shouldfollowB.havefollowedC.hadfollowedD.wouldfollow35."Didthemedicinemakeyoufeelanybetter?""No.I'msorrytosaythat______,theworseIfeel."A.whenItakemoremedicineB.takingmoremedicineC.withmoremedicineItakeD.themoremedicineItake36.Hefelt______forgivinguphiscitizenship.(loyalty)37.______howmuchyoupracticethespeech,theactualpresentationwillbedifferentfromyourplan.A.AwareofB.ConvincedofC.ClearofD.Regardlessof38.据报道，世界上有五分之一的儿童甚至享受不到最基础的教育。39.名人生活压力很大，因为不管他们表面多么光鲜，他们基本上没有隐私和安全感。40.那个女孩在父母的鼓励下决定参加《中国好声音》(TheVoiceofChina)比赛。41.汤姆选定了一台IBM笔记本电脑，他的父亲开了一张一千美元的支票付给店主。42.就质量而言，这是你现有资金能买到的最好的车了。43.我们的经济改革已经取得了不少成绩，但还有更多事情要做。44.Thesteps______uptoherhousewereagreatbarrier,andcarryinggrocerieswasalmostimpossibleforher.A.runningB.movingC.leadingD.setting45.Courtesy,politeness,goodmanners—callitwhatyouwill,thesupplyneverseemstoequalthedemand.Apeopleshowmorepolitenessthantheyshould.Bthesupplyofpolitenessisalwaysgreaterthanitsdemand.Cyoucanneverhaveenoughwordstoemphasizepoliteness.Dpeople'sneedforpolitenessisalwaysgreaterthanwhattheyget.46.Hegaveawayseveral______ofoldnewspapersandmagazines.A.parcelsB.bunchesC.packagesD.bundles47.Yououghttodriveverycautiouslyonsucha______day.(fog)48.为了人们健康地生活，我们要控制噪声污染。49.Thecitizensofanycountryshouldhaveatleastsomethingtosayaboutthedirectioninwhichwe'regoing.A.Shouldnotbesilentonissuesconcerningthefutureoftheworld.B.Shouldnotbeonlyconcernedaboutthefutureoftheirowncountry.C.Shouldhavetherighttodecidewheretheircountryisheadingfor.D.Shouldhavetherighttoexpresstheirviewsonthefutureofourplanet.50.Specialguidanceandhelpneedtobeprovidedtothe______membersofthestaff.(qualified)第1卷参考答案一.历年考点试题黑钻版1.参考答案：A[考点]本题主要考查的知识点为比较级。

[解析]根据题中所给信息可知，此处是两者间的比较，在所给出的选项中，只有A项符合比较级的结构。2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：B[解析]原句意思为：这个小女孩，像许多人一样，觉得这些自然奇观弥足珍贵并且会永久存在。A项中“是人类在地球永远的好朋友”未在原句中体现。B．这些自然奇观非常宝贵并且会永远毫无变化地保留在地球上。C项中“是人类地球上亲爱的同类生物”未在原句中体现。D项中“不会搬到其他星球上去”未在原句中体现。4.参考答案：B[解析]本题考查词组辨析。A．inadditionto：此外；B．totheeffectthat：大意是，意思是；C．onthegroundthat；基于；D．bythestandardsof：按……的标准。根据题意，“他的信要到明年春天他回来才能生效。”B最符合题意。5.参考答案：productive6.参考答案：B[考点]本题主要考查的知识点为such...as...。

such...as...意思是“像……一样的”，符合题意。7.参考答案：A[解析]原句意思为：如果从大城市去小镇旅游，在那待足够长时间，或者从小镇到大城市。A．如果你花很长时间从大城市去小镇旅游，或者反之。B项中travelaround(周游)与原句不符。C项中stayin(待在)与原句中“旅游很长时间”含义不同。D项中“在大城市和小镇之间来回旅游”并未在原句中体现。8.参考答案：A[解析]原句意思为：圣诞节期间光花在酒上的钱就够让人闹心的。A．圣诞节期间花在酒上的钱总是令人吃惊。B项中“花很少钱在酒上，，与原句不符。C项中“人们喝很多”并未在原句体现。D项中“人们付不起酒钱”在原句中没有体现。9.参考答案：contentment[解析]本空作of的宾语，故要将形容词content改为名词contentment，意为满意。10.参考答案：C[解析]译文：如果孩子要求的所有东西都得到满足，那么他将几乎没有机会去了解钱的价值。本题考查代词用法。由句意可知，空缺处所填的词表示否定含义，因此选项B、D是错误的。而且它修饰可数名词opportunity，因此A项也不对。11.参考答案：informally[解析]根据题意，“这是个非正式的场合。所以你穿也可以。”可知本空为非正式的意思，故将formal改为informally。12.参考答案：B[解析]flavorsth.withsth.意为“加味于，给……调味”；togetherwith意为“连同，和”，只用作连词；color不与with连用，flavor不与on连用。本题意为“她带回来了他随身带着的美国女婴，还带回了美国式的生活方式。”本句有and连接前后两个句子，故填空处应该填谓语动词，只能填B。13.参考答案：B[解析]译文：他说参观者肯定是遇到麻烦了，否则他们在那时候早到达了。本题考查虚拟语气。此句为对过去事实的虚拟语气，又是肯定性猜测。14.参考答案：darkroom15.参考答案：A[解析]本句大意：无论他说什么，托德·比米什都说同一句单调却又很起作用的话加以反对：“这可是你说的，”这真使他忍无可忍。A项意为：托德让他很生气，他几乎不能忍受。二者意思相近。16.参考答案：funny[解析]译文：他的搞笑手势赢得了热烈的掌声。本空作gestures的定语，要用形容词funny。17.参考答案：D[解析]本题考查impose的用法。imposeon：强加于。impose不跟其余三项的介词连用。题意为：不要把你的想法强加给别人。18.参考答案：illegally[解析]由前半句“他的香蕉被海关没收”可推断他违法将香蕉运入国内，所以要用legally的反义词illegally。19.参考答案：recycle20.参考答案：overwork21.参考答案：C[考点]本题主要考查的知识点为priority。

句意：这个提议应该得到支持，因为它给予儿童优先权。A项意为“好奇心”；B项意为“意识”；C项意为“优先权”；D项意为“重点”。根据题意应选C。22.参考答案：artist[解析]题干译为：这位著名艺术家的作品现在正在主要的欧美画廊展览。艺术家用art+ist表示。23.参考答案：C[解析]原句意思为：第二天一早当我搭乘的飞机起飞时，机场的盖世太保就不会有时间检查箱子里装的东西。A项中“第二天”和原句“第二天一早”不是同一概念。B项中“我想留时间给盖世太保”与原句不符。C项为因为我第二天一早就乘飞机离开德国，机场的盖世太保就不会有时间检查箱子里装的东西了。D项中“归还我的柏林日记”并未在原句中体现。24.参考答案：A[考点]本题考查词义辨析。[解析]honor表示“荣耀”；pride表示“自豪”；dignity表示“尊严”；glory表示“光荣”。25.参考答案：retirement26.参考答案：D[解析]句意：列出50页的奇观并不困难，然而仅举出最先出现在我脑海里的几例就足以说明问题。27.参考答案：D[解析]句意：“早起的鸟儿有虫吃。”28.参考答案：relieved29.参考答案：authenticity[解析]根据题意，“这个手稿的真实性是毋庸置疑的。”可知本空应为名词，故要将形容词authentic改为名词authenticity。30.参考答案：Intermsofquality,thisisthebestearyoucanbuywiththemoneyyouhave.31.参考答案：Toourgreatsurprise,theoldmaninshabbyclotheswasinfactamillionaire.32.参考答案：A[解析]译文：我不能再借给他钱，他已经欠我钱了。本题考查固定搭配。indebttosb欠某人的债。33.参考答案：Iwascutoffbythechairmanwhenmypresentationexceededthetimelimit.34.参考答案：C[考点]本题考查虚拟语气。[解析]ifonly表示“要是……多好”，句子要用虚拟语气。由句意可知，空格处表示与过去相反的情况，故从句用had+done的形式。35.参考答案：D[解析]译文：——你吃的药让你好受一些么?——没有，我吃得越多，感觉越难受。本题考查比较级。从空白后面的theworseIfeel可以看出这是一个themore...themore...结构的句型。36.参考答案：disloyal[解析]结合括号内词可知句意为：他为放弃了国籍而感到对国家不忠。故要将loyalty改为disloyal，意为：不忠的，背叛的。37.参考答案：D[考点]本题主要考查的知识点为regardlessof。

句意：不管你练习