辽宁省大连市中山高级中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析

辽宁省大连市中山高级中学2021年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.---Darling,whereshallwegoforthedinnertonight?

---Ihavenoidea.

.

A．It’suptoyou.B．IfollowyouC．Ican’tagreemoreD．Mytreat.参考答案：A2.Wehadover120,000peoplehereat_____weekendandexpecttohaveupto______thirdofthatnumberonthebeachtodayA．the;a

B．the;the

C．不填;a

D．a;the参考答案：A3.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.

A.While

B.Since

C.Before

D.Unless参考答案：A4.Themillionairepassedaway,leavinghischildrenwithalarge_________.A.fortune

B.luck

C.money

D.amount参考答案：A5.Itisdifficultto

aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“Yes”and“No”.A.keepup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.pickup参考答案：A6.—CanIuseyourphone?—______．A．Byanymeans B．MypleasureC．Withpleasure D．Feelfree参考答案：D7.Can’tyouseeeastofthetwobuildings_______anoldtalltower.

A.stand

B.isstanding

C.stands

D.arestanding参考答案：C8.

youtravelbytrainorbyair,youcanreserveticketsonline.

A．Whether B．Nomatter

C．Either

D．Whatever参考答案：A9.Weshould______theachievementsandcorrectthemistakes.A.add

in

B.addto C.addup

D.addupto参考答案：B10.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf_____inonecorner.

A.standing B.tostand C.stands D.stood参考答案：A解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网考查非谓语动词。现在分词standing作bookshelf后置定语，表主动进行。11.Ifhehadbeenworkinghard,he______intheofficenow.However,hedidn’t.A.wouldbeworking B.weretobeworking C.wasworking D.shouldwork参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果他过去一直努力工作，现在就坐在办公室工作了。然而，他没有。根据“However,hedidn’t.”可知，此句是混合虚拟语气。If从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在事实相反。与现在相反的虚拟语气的主句可用would/could/might+动词原形。根据语境及时间状语“now”可知，此处是指现在正在工作，因此要用进行时，故选A。【点睛】一、虚拟语气在if引导的条件句中的用法虚拟语气用于表示说话人所说的并不是事实，而是一种假设或愿望，往往与事实相反。1.表示与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句If+主语+动词的过去式（be用were），主语+would(should/could/might)+动词原形1)IfIwereyou,IwouldstudyEnglish.如果我是你，我就会学英语。2)IwouldcertainlygoifIhadtime.如果有时间的话，我一定会去的。2.表示与过去事实相反的拟条件句If+主语+haddone，主语+would（should/could/might）+havedone1)Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnothavemissedthetest.如果你接受了我的建议，你就不会错过考试。3.表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句。If+主语+should（wereto）+动词原形/动词的过去式，主语+would（could/should/might）+动词原形。Ifitweretoraintomorrow,themeetingwouldbeputoff.如果明天下雨，会议就会推迟了。二、错综时间虚拟条件句。即条件从句与主句所指时间不一致，如从句指过去，而主句即指的是现在或将来，此时应根据具体的语境情况，结合上面提到的三种基本类型对时态作相应的调整：Ifithadrainedlastnight,thegroundwouldbewetnow.要是昨晚下雨的话，现在地面就会是湿的。12.

Johnwaiteduntilhegotbackhisbreathandcouldspeak

.A.normally

B.commonly

C.regularly

D.formally参考答案：A31.Instudents'eyes,agoodteachershouldhavemanygoodvirtues,but_______,heorsheshouldbeknowledgeable.

A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.firstofall

D.inall参考答案：A略14.

265is____________.

A.twohundredsandsixty–five

B.twohundredandsixty–five

C.twoandsixty–five

D.twohundredssixtyfive参考答案：B15.Wouldyoupleasekeepme

withthelatestnews?A.informing B.toinform

C.informed

D.beinginformed参考答案：C16.TheTVseriesofGongSuoHeartJadebecamepopularandthesong“Lovethefeed”sungbyYangmiwasa____atonceandlovedbyyoungpeople.

A.shock

B.strike

C.hit

D.beat参考答案：C17.ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.

Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbotherme

C.Notatall

D.That’sOK参考答案：D.考点：考查交际用语。句意：—约翰逊教授，恐怕我这周完不成报告。—好的，下周怎么样？解析：根据后面的Howaboutnextweek，可以看出，Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系，所以，用That’sOK。18.NotuntilIcompletedtheform

thathalfthequestionswerenotrelevanttome.A.had1realized

B.IhadrealizedC.Irealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D19.Recentlyasurvey______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Mysister,Jenna,aged28,died,killedbyaseriousdisease.Growinguptogether,thetwoofuswereincredibly

41

.Iwasstudyingatuniversity42IwastoldthatJennahadaseriousdisease.Ihadnoideawhattodo.

ButwhenIgottothehospital,Jennatookmyhandandsaid,“Jayde,canyoumakeeveryone

43

?They’realllookingatmelikeI’maboutto

44

.”Fromthatpointon,I’djokearoundandtryto

45

themood(心情).Iwantedtomakeeveryonearoundherstopactinglikethe

46

thingwasabouttohappen–becausewedidn’tknowitwas.

Whenshediddietwoyearslaterin2011,itwasacomplete

47

.Seeingherinhospitalintheend,connectedto

48

,wasawful–aswasseeingmyparents’sadness.ButIstilljokedaround,

49

her

forhavingbadeyebrows.Shediedthatsameday.

Ittooktwoyearsforthe

50

tostarttolift(消散),butwhenitdid,Ibeganseeing

51differently.I’dwatchedmysisterdie,soIknewnothingelsecould

52

asmuch.ItwasaroundthenthatI

53

the

FunnyWomen

competition–somethingIwouldneverhavefelt

54enoughtodobeforeJenna’sdeath.My

55

in2014markedahugeturningpointinmycareerandledtomyrecentshowattheSohoTheatre.IsometimeswonderifI’dbedoingallthisifJennahadn’tdied.

Butthethingis,she

56

-andthisiswhatI’vebeen

57

with.SometimesIthinkthereasonwhyI’mdoingallthisisthatIhavea(n)

58

tomakepeoplelaugh,

mainlymyfamily.Forobviousreasons,they’rethe

59

audience.ButI’llneverstop

60

.41.A.casual

B.close

C.distant

D.reliable42.A.and B.so C.before D.when43.A.laugh B.pray C.cry D.mourn44.A.submit B.recover C.compromise D.die45.A.change B.darken C.lighten D.affect46.A.worst B.strange C.ambiguous D.unbelievable47.A.offence B.shock C.coincidence D.mess48.A.thebed B.machines C.me D.nurses49.A.abusing B.praising C.scolding D.opposing50.A.spirits B.mist C.anger D.sadness51.A.life B.people C.society D.death52.A.matter B.mean C.hurt D.contradict53.A.lost B.entered C.knew D.held54.A.eager B.good C.comfortable D.confident55.A.win B.loss C.challenge D.recovery56.A.wished B.asked C.did D.encouraged57.A.equipped B.left C.filled D.supplied58.A.plan

B.ability

C.dream

D.need59.A.hardest

B.target

C.enthusiastic

D.devoted60.A.competing

B.learning

C.trying

D.joking参考答案：41-45:BDADC

46-50:ABBCD

51-55:ACBDA

56-60:CBDAC21.OnawarmMonday,JennyNeilsonboughtasandwichandparkedhercarundersometrees.Rollingdownthewindowsto

41

infreshair,shesettledbacktoenjoyherlunch.Suddenlyshe

42

abigbald（秃顶的）manrunningthroughtheparkinglot.Beforeshecameto

43

whatwouldhappen,themanwasthere,shoutingthroughherwindow,“Getout!”Neilson

44

.Pullingopenherdoor,themanseizedher

45

theneckandhair,andthrewheroutofthecarontotheground.Shescreamed,

46

herpurseandthekeys.Tworeportersofthelocalnewspaper,RobertBruceandJeffJackson,justoutsidetheirofficebuildingona

47

,heardthescreamsandbeganrunning.Whenthey

48

Neilson’scar,theattackerhadjumpedintothedriver’sseatandwas

49

searchingforthekeys.Bruceopenedthedoor,andheandJacksondraggedthemanout.Theattacker

50

back.Buteveninhiscorneredpanic,hewasno

51

forthetwoathleticmen.ReggieMiller,aworkerofthelocalnewspaper,heardthescreams,too.Herushedbacktotheofficeto

52

thepolice,andthenranbackwithsomeplasticropes—usedtotieupnewspapers.Withhisarms

53

tightbehindhim,theprisonerlookedupandsaid

54

,“Ihopeyouguysfeelgoodaboutyourselves—youjustcaughtoneofthemostwantedmen.”They

55

himandwaitedforthepolice.Later,BruceandJacksonwereshockedtolearnthemanwasthe

56

carjacker（劫车者）andsuspectedmurderer,whose

57

—butwithafullheadofhair—hadbeenrecentlyprintedintheirownnewspaper.Neilsonconsidersherselflucky

58

shesufferedinjuries.Shebelievesthestorymighthavehada

59

endingifthosegoodpeoplehadnotcometoheraid.“Unfortunately,”shesaid,“manypeoplewould

60

havedonewhattheydid,andthat’stherealtruth.”41.A.bring B.let C.gather D.send42.A.recognized B.watched C.noticed

D.met43.A.realize B.understand C.imagine D.conclude44.A.escaped B.struggled C.refused D.obeyed45.A.by B.around C.with D.on46.A.burying B.forgetting C.offering D.grabbing47.A.trip B.visit C.break D.holiday48.A.started B.stopped C.entered D.reached49.A.carefully B.madly C.disappointedly D.patiently50.A.fought B.turned C.jumped D.shouted51.A.match B.target C.equal D.companion52.A.remind B.phone C.invite D.beg53.A.rolled B.folded C.bent D.tied54.A.angrily B.kindly C.coldly D.warmly55.A.caught B.thanked C.comforted D.ignored56.A.ordinary B.professional C.honest D.outstanding57.A.picture B.background C.character D.story58.A.and B.but C.though D.when59.A.ridiculous B.similar C.strange D.different60.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.forever参考答案：41-45．B CACA 46-50．D CDBA

51-55．ABDCD

56-60．BACDB49．B 考查副词辨析。carefully“仔细地”；madly“疯狂地，发狂地，精神失常地”；disappointedly“失望地”；patiently“耐心地”。句意：攻击者已经坐在了驾驶座上，发狂地找着钥匙。故选B。50．A考查动词辨析。fought“打架”；turned“转身”；jumped“跳”；shouted“大喊”。turnback“转身”。句意：攻击者转过身。故选A。51．A考查名词辨析。match“对手”；target“目标”；equal“平等”；companion“同伴”。他不是这两个强壮的人的对手。故选A。 52．B考查动词辨析。remind“提醒”；phone“打电话”；invite“邀请”；beg“乞求”。他冲忙跑回办公室报警。故选B。 53．D考查动词辨析。rolled“摇摆”；folded“折叠”；bent“弯曲的”；tied“系”。句意：他的手被牢牢地绑在身后。故选D。54．C考查副词辨析。angrily“生气地”；kindly“好心地”；coldly“不友好地”

；warmly“热情地”。句意：囚犯抬起头不友好地说。故选C。三、阅读理解22.Somenovelssimplyentertainandotherscontainapowerfulmessageinthestorylineandcharacters.Inhisfirstnovel,AWindInMontana,MitchDaviestellsastoryaboutyoungadultsandhowtheyacceptresponsibilityfortheirlives.AWindinMontanaisagreattaleoftwoteenagers,RoryColemanandVictoriaBeach,highschoolstudentsatthesameschool,whostruggletomaketherightdecisionforthemselves.Aseachofthemnearsadulthood,theybecomemoreconcernedwiththefutureandsetgoalsthatwillbringthemhappinessandasenseofachievement.Withoutanyadvicefromhisparents,Rorychoosestopursue(追求)aprofessioninchemistry,appliesforachemistryscholarship,anddeterminestodoeverythinghecantoachieveit.Alongthepath,Roryfindsthateventhoughhehasaplan,thereareobstacles(障碍)thatcouldpreventhimfromrealizinghisgoals.Victoria’sstrugglesaredifferentfromRory’s.Althoughherfatherhasdecidedthatsheshouldbecomeaprofessionalmusician,Victoriahasotherplansforherlife.Together,RoryandVictoriaattempttofollowtheirdreams,despitetheobstaclesintheirpaths.AWindInMontanacontainsalessonforallteensabouttoenteradulthood—thatdisappointmentandsetbacks(挫折)aregoingtooccurnomatterhowdeterminedtheyareandthattheyneedtodevelopskillsalongthewaythatwillhelpthemdealwiththemeffectively.MitchDavies’bookstandsoutamongtoday’steenbooksthatdealwithimaginarysituations.AWindInMontanaisarealstoryaboutrealpeoplefacingreal-lifesituations.It’sentertainingandalsohelpsreadersthinkabouttheirownlivesandoffersvariouswaystohandlesituationsthatmayarise.

60.Accordingtothepassage,bothRoryandVictoria____. A.getalongwellwithothers B.pursueaprofessioninchemistry

C.followtheirparents’advice D.haveastrongsenseofself61.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout____.

A.thepopularityofAWindInMontana B.thecontentofAWindinMontana

C.MitchDavies’writingstyle D.MitchDavies’achievements62.Unlikeotherteenbooks,AWindInMontana____.

A.dealswithsomeimaginarysituations ks5u B.isbasedonreal-lifeexperiences

C.focusesonresponsibilitiesteensshouldtake D.discussesthefutureofyoungadults63.Thepurposeofthepassageis____.

A.tospeakhighlyofanauthor B.toreportapieceofnews

C.toreviewabook D.tocollectmaterialsforabook参考答案：60-63

DBBC23.阅读理解April1stisadayonwhich,insomecountries,peopletrytoplaytricksonothers,ifonesucceedsintrickingsomebody,onelaughsandsays,“Aprilfool!”andthenthepersonwhohasbeentrickedusuallylaughstoo.OnApril1st,acountrybuswasgoingalongawindingroadwhenitsloweddownandstopped.Thedriveranxiously（焦虑的）turnedswitches（开关，转换器）andpressedbuttons（按纽）,butnothinghappened.Thenheturnedtothepassengerswithaworriedlookonhisfaceandsaid.“Thispoorbusisgettingold.Itisn’tgoingaswellasitusedto.There’sonlyonethingtodoifwewanttogethometoday.Ishallcount（数）three,andontheword‘three’,Iwantyoualltolean（倾斜）forwardsuddenlyashardasyoucan.Thatshouldgetthebusstartedagain,butifitdoesn’t,IamafraidthereisnothingelseIcando.Now,allofyouleanbackasfarasyoucaninyourseatsandgetready.”Thepassengersallobediently(顺从地)p