2023学年完整公开课版语法填空jinxia

语法填空金霞

NeverGiveUpDearHardWork,Iusedtohateyou.Whenyoucalledmyname,Ihurriedand

(run)awayfromyou.WhenIknowyou’re

(come),Iusedtohidefromyou.Whenyouenforcedotherstotalktome,I

(quick)madeexcusestohidefromyou.I’mafraidofthepain,becauseIdidn’twantto

hurt.I’m

tofail,soIdidn’teventry.AndI’mafraidofyournames,because

whatyou’vedonetoothers.Whodoyouthinkyou’re,makingmesoafraidofwhoyou’re.Reflectioninthemirror,shadowsbehindme.Itakeonestepandyou’restillaheadofme.Sweat

myfaces,tears

myeyes.Ikeepongoing,Iheardthatyounevertell

lie.Youturnedthequarterrich.Isthereanythingyoucan’tdo?rancomingquicklybe/getafraidofonina

Now,Lookatme,youmademewhoI’mtoday.Becauseofyou,Ihavethisnever

(lose),nevergivingupattitude.Quitting?That’snotinmyvocabulary.Whentheyquit,Ikeep

(go).Whentheysleep,Iworkharder.WhentheysaythatIcan’t,theycountmeout,IshowedthemthatIcan.WhenItoldthemaboutmydreamsandtheylaughed,ImakesureI

last.I’madreamchaser.ThatmeansI

mydreams,nooneelse’s.OnlyIcandefeatme.It’smeagainsttheworkputonme.There’snolosing.Iwillnotbelosing.

losinggoinglaughedchase语法填空【命题分析】

语法填空题突出综合运用语言能力的考查，着重在语篇中考查考生的语法运用能力，强调语法知识在实际语言中的正确运用，其命题特点如下：

1、短文长度：在150-200词之间。

2、命题形式：

（1）提供单词原形：主要提供的是动词、形容词、名词三大类，考生需要根据语境写出正确的词形，一般有3个小题。

（2）纯空格形式：考生需要根据语境在每个空格处填入一个合适的词，这类题大约有7小题，主要考查连词、介词、代词、冠词等。

Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources.Manyoftheworld’sgreat1______arelocatedonrivers,andalmost2_______countryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughitthatplays3________importantpartinthelivesofitspeople.Sincethebeginningofhistory,people4______（use）riversfortransportation.ThelongestoneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi,andthelifelineofEgyptistheNile.5_______transportation,riversgivewatertodrink,waterforcrops,andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeople6_______ivealongtheirbanks.However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocatedonriversoftenmakeproblems.Asthecitiesgrow7______sizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomes8______（pollute）withchemicalsandothermaterials.Peoplearelearningthe9______（important）ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriversclean10_______theywanttoenjoythebenefitsofthisnaturalresource.

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词（或其适当形式）、名词、代词、冠词、介词、情态动词、连词或引导词、形容词和副词考查各项语法内容。动词1.IwascertainshewouldlikeitbecauseI_______(tell)bymyclassmatesthatshelovedhotfood.2.Hisfearoffailure_______(keep)himfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenplayedwithjoyousabandon.3.

MsChen____________(teach)meEnglishsinceJunior1.

wastold

kept考查点:谓语动词的时态及语态,及主谓一致讨论归纳hastaught1Lessons_______(learn)insportscanhelpusinourdealingwithotherpeople.2.Hesawalotofpeople＿（wait）inthestation.3.IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft____________(complete)therest!4.Withthe___________(develop)ofeconomy,…5.___________(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakeslesstime.

tocomplete考查:非谓语动词三种基本形式及变形的使用讨论归纳动词waitinglearneddevelopmentComparedSunYangincaraccident,caughtdrivingwithoutlicense

SunYang,Olympic

（swim）championandworldrecordholder,wasgivenaseven-dayadministrativedetentionfor

（drive）withoutalicense.Alsohe

（ban）temporarily

fromtrainingandanycommercialactivities.Sunmadean

（apologize）onhisblogforhismistake.However,theapologyhasleftmanymembersofthepublic

（satisfy）,withsomesayingitwastheswimmer'ssenseofentitlementthatledhimtodrivewithoutalicense,notignoranceoflaw.

apologydissatisfiedswimmingwasbanneddriving动词语态名词形容词donetodo主谓一致时态doing词性转换1.Teachersmusttrytheirbesttomakemostoftheirstudents__________(interest)inthesubject.2.Oneofthe__________(bad)giftchoicesIevermadewasformyhighschoolEnglishteacher…3.Theremustbesomething

(serious)wrongwithoursociety.

worst讨论归纳interestedseriously词性转换4.Althougha

(major)ofthestudentsatebreakfast,morestudentsinthehighschoolgradesmissedthisimportantmealthanthoseinthejuniorhighgrades.5.Womenare

(able)togetaneducationsothattheylackofknowledgeaboutHIVandAIDS.

讨论归纳majorityunable考查点:各类词性的正确使用及转化“Wherearewegoing，Daddy?”

The

(real)show“Wherearewegoing，Dad?”onHunanTVisabighit.Fivefamous

＿＿＿＿(star)broughttheirchildrentoastrangevillagealone,andtheyhadtospend72

withtheirchildrenthere.Looking

＿＿＿＿＿(love)andcute,thefivekidsareadmiredbymanypeople.ThankstotheprogramThe

(important)offathersshoulderingtheirparentingresponsibilitieshasalsobecomeahottopic.realitystarshourslovelyimportance

名词

形容词形容词或副词名词的复数名词副词反义词比较级或最高级无提示词1._____isimportantforstudentstousetheInternetproperly.2.Ishouldbeveryinterestedtomeetthemanwhohadthrownthestoneyoumentionedinnewspapers.3.Agrowingnumberofstatesaremakingrulestokeepyoungdrivers

usingcellphoneswhiletheyaredriving.4.Iwasinthetrainsittingoppositeamiddle-agedcouple.Theywereordinaryineveryrespect,but______theydidtouchedmedeeply.考查点:代词，冠词,介词,连接词的用法讨论归纳Itthefromwhat5.Therearemore_________teachersinmyschoolsthanmenteachers.6.OnedaymotherlookedatNick'sshoesandsaid,"Nick,lookatyourshoes.How_____theyare!Youmustcleanthem".7._______thesuncameout,helookeddownandlaughed.Therewasnoabyss.Justsixinchesdowntherewasarock.8.Volunteerworkplaysanimportant_______inAmerica'shighschooleducation.womendirtyWhenpart考查点:上下文意义，固定搭配等的用法"Tuhao,let'sbe

friends!"

Anew

hassuddenlybecomewildlypopularinChina-"tuhao“.Therehavebeen

more

than100millionreferencestotheword"tuhao"onsocialnetwork

earlySeptember.It'sbeingusedtodescribeeverythingfromthenewPeople'sDailybuildingtoexpensivecelebrityweddingsfull

bling,andthenew

-colourediPhones."Tuhao"wasintroducedonaBBCprogramlastmonthtorefer

the"Chinesebling",

furtherstirredupdiscussionsamongnetizens.

wordgoldoftowhichsinceⅡ不给出任何词时可能性较大的是:冠词代词连词介词引导词固定搭配根据上下文意义而定1.动词:谓语动词(时态与语态）非谓语动词（三种基本形式居多）词性转换（名词的可能性大，形容词）2.名词:词性转换（形容词,反义词）

名词复数3.形容词:词性转换(副词、动词、变名词)形容词的级(比较级和最高级)

Ⅱ不给出任何词时可能性较大的是:冠词代词连词介词引导词固定搭配根据上下文意义而定Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources.Manyoftheworld’sgreat1______arelocatedonrivers,andalmost2_______countryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughitthatplays3______importantpartinthelivesofitspeople.Sincethebeginningofhistory,people4______（use）riversfortransportation.ThelongestoneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi,andthelifelineofEgyptistheNile.

citiesevery/eachan4.haveused

5______

transportation,riversgivewatertodrink,waterforcrops,andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeople6_______livealongtheirbanks.However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocatedonriversoftenmakeproblems.Asthecitiesgrow7______sizeandindustriesincreasein,thewaterintheriversbecomes8______（pollute）withchemicalsandothermaterials.Peoplearelearningthe9______（important）ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriversclean10_____theywanttoenjoythebenefitsofthisnaturalresource.Besidesinpollutedimportanceifwho根据语义,确定词形分析句子,确定词性解题四步走提示：四步走归根到底其实就是寻找依据．每一个语法填空的空格里所需的单词或短语其实都可以在所在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依据通读全文,理解大意总结提升检查搭配,前后连贯PracticeMakesPerfect!不断记忆，积累词汇夯实基础，学好语法大声朗读，培养语感坚持不懈，多做练习ThankYou!MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvice1membersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom“

2

（strange）”.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon’tusuallygotopeopletheyknow.3manyofthemwriteletterstonewspapersandmagazines4giveadviceonmanydifferentsubjects,5（include）familyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,andevenonhow6（buy）ahouseoracar.Mostnewspapersregularlyprintlettersfrom7（read）withproblems.Alongwiththeletters8areanswerswrittenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,