河南省商丘市夏邑县车站镇联合中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

河南省商丘市夏邑县车站镇联合中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thismaterial__________softandmaybeusedtomakeunderwear.A.feels B.felt C.isfelt D.isfeeling参考答案：A略2.Iftheteacherswanttobuy_____,itwilltaketheuniversitymuchmoney.A.suchgoodequipment

B.suchgoodequipmentsC.sogoodequipment

D.sogoodanequipment参考答案：A3.

alllightsoff,wecouldnotgoonwiththework.A.Until

B.As

C.With

D.Because参考答案：C略4.Withagood______ofChinese,HelenwashiredtodothetaskofcommunicationwiththeChinesecompany.A.program

B.command

C.guidance

D.ability参考答案：B5.WithouttheleadershipoftheParty,there____noNewChina.A.wouldbe

B.hasbeenC.shouldbe

D.was参考答案：A6.Thisroom________tobemystudy.Butnowitisusedformysister’sbedroom.A．wasbeingdesigned

B．hasdesignedC．hasbeendesigned

D．wasdesigned参考答案：D略7.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemeareplyassoonaspossible.A.you B.it C.that D.them参考答案：B8.SinceIknewhowhardthelifetheyleadis,Ihaveunderstood____theyneedsomuchmoney.

A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.when参考答案：B略9.Thebossofthecompanyfeltworriedwhenhefoundtheprofitcouldn’t_____theexpenses.A.pay

B.cover

C.charge

D.keep参考答案：B10.--Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?--Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

Disraining参考答案：B11.Byfar,therearemanyproblems________tobesolved.

A.remaining

B.remained

C.beingremained

D.toremain参考答案：A略12.TheScienceMuseum,_______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.

A.which

B./

C.that

D.where参考答案：A13.Hikingtrips______soundexcitingtomostkids,butfewrealizethey______beuncomfortableandevendangerous.k*s@5%u A.may;can B.must;should C.can;will

D.should;would参考答案：A略14.Thebook,_______coverisblue,ismine.A.ofwhich

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.inwhom参考答案：B15.----Sorry,sir!Yourflighthastakenofffiveminutesearlier.----____________.Iwasn’tinformedofthatatall.A.Youmusttakechargeofit.

B.Waitforyourpunishment.C.I’dlikearefund,please.

D.Iwon’tagreewiththat.参考答案：C16.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?—______—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?A．Sorry?

B．Excuseme． C．I’mafraidnot． D．Sorry,Ican’tdecideyet.参考答案：A二、新的题型17.OurlocalCommunityYouthClubisaverypopular____41____(organize)withyoungpeopleinmytown.We’vetakenpart____42____lotsofprojects.___43___,

we’vealsostarteddoingsocialworktohelpin____44____(we)neighborhood.

We’reparticularlyproudoftherecentproject.Wepaid____45____visittothelocalpeople’shome,____46____wesangsongsandplayedgameswiththeelderly.Afterthisvisit,wemadeadecision____47____(help)improvethequalityoftheirlives.Uptonow,____48____(probable)overtwentyvolunteers___49___(join)us.Everyonefindstheexperience___50___(offer)byourlocalCommunityYouthClubrichandrewarding.参考答案：41.organization/organisation

42.in

43.Besides/Moreover

44.our

45.a

46.where

47.tohelp

48.probably

49.havejoined

50.offered我们当地的社区青年俱乐部在在我们镇上非常受年轻人的欢迎，因为在那里不仅有十分有趣的活动，还有一些帮助邻里的社区实践活动。通过参与这些活动，我获益匪浅。41.句意：我们当地的CommunityYouthClub是我们城镇的年轻人当中受欢迎的一个组织。形容词修饰名词，答案为organization/organisation。

42.句意：我们已经参加了许多工程。takepartin参加，可知答案为in。43.句意：我们已经参加了许多工程。另外，我们也做一些社会福利工作来帮助我们的邻居。此空是递进关系，答案为Besides/Moreover。44.句意：我们已经参加了许多工程。另外，我们也做一些社会福利工作来帮助我们的邻居。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，答案为our。45.固定搭配：payavisitto对---访问，可知答案为a。46.句意：我们访问当地的敬老院，在那里我们和老年人一起唱歌做游戏。此处people’shome是先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中做地点状语，可知答案为where.47.句意：为了帮助他们提高他们的生活质量我们做出了一个决定。此处是动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为tohelp。48.句意：直到现在很可能已经有二十多个志愿者加入到我们当中。副词修饰动词，答案为probably。49.句意：直到现在很可能已经有二十多个志愿者加入到我们当中。根据Uptonow可知句子用现在完成时态，主语是overtwentyvolunteers，复数形式，故答案为havejoined。50.句意：每个人都觉得由当地的CommunityYouthClub为我们提供的这次经历丰富受益。此处是过去分词做后置定语，答案为offered。【名师点睛】与现在完成时态连用的时间状语有：1.sincesince表示“自从……以来”时，无论是用作介词、连词还是副词，since都通常要与现在完成时连用。【例句】I’vehadnothingtoeatsincelunchtime.从午饭时间到现在我什么都没吃。We’velostalotofcustomsinceourpriceswentup.自从提价以后，我们失去了许多顾客的生意。【注意】当since从句的主句表示时间长度时，主句谓语通常用一般现在时代替现在完成时。【例句】It’salongtimesincetheyleft.他们走后很久了。2.inthelastfiveyears类似于inthelastfiveyears的时间状语，它若表示从现在算起的过去一段时间内，通常要与现在完成时连用。【例句】Thehousehaschangedhandsthreetimesinthelasttwoyears.在过去两年中，这栋房子已转手三次。3.inthepastfiveyears类似于inthepastfiveyears的时间状语，它表示从现在算起的过去一段时间，因此通常要与现在完成时连用。如：I’veseenlittleofherinthepastfewweeks.近几周我很少见到她。4.overtheyearsovertheyears的意思是“这些年来”“经过这么多年之后”“最近几年”，通常表示的是从现在算起的过去几年，因此通常与现在完成时连用。如：She’sbroughtussomuchhappinessovertheyears.这些年来，她给我们带来了不少的幸福。5.sofar当sofar表示“到目前为止”时，它指的是从过去某时持续到现在的一段时间，因此通常与现在完成时连用。如：Sofar500peoplehavediedintheearthquake.到现在为止，已有500人在地震中丧生。Sofartheworkhasbeeneasy,butthingsmaychange.到目前为止，这工作很容易，但情况可能有变化。6.uptonowuptonow的意思是“到现在为此”，指从过去持续到现在的一段时间，通常与现在完成时连用。如：Uptonowhe’sbeenquiet.他直到此刻仍保持沉默。7.latelylately做副词相当于recently,表示"最近,近来"之意,强调时间点,多用过去时,表示时间长度,多用完成时,但不可用于将来时态中。lately意为"近来,最近",相当于recently,可置于句首也可置于句末。haveyouweighedyourselflately?你最近称过体重吗？7.It’sthefirsttimethat…It’sthefirst[second,third…]timethat…的意思是“这是第一次（第二次、第三次……）做某事”，其中的that从句通常要用现在完成时。如：It’sthesecondtimeI’vecomehere.这是我第二次来这儿。三、阅读理解18.It’s5:00inthemorningwhenthealarm(闹钟)ringsinmyears.Irolloutofbedandwalkblindlythroughthedarkintothebathroom.Iturnonthelightandputonmyglasses.ThehouseisstillasIwalkdownstairswhilemyhusbandandthreekidssleeppeacefully.UsuallyIgoforalongrun,buttodayIchoosemyfavoriteexerciseDVD,Insanity.Sweatpoursdownmyfaceandintomyeyes.MyheartracesasIfacemybodytofinisheachmovement.AsIneartheendoftheexercise,Ifeelextremelytired,butasmileisofmyface.It’sasmilebecausetheDVDisover,butasmileofsuccessfrompushingmybodytoitsextremelimit.Somepeopleenjoyshopping,smoking,food,work,orevenchocolate.ButIneedexercisetogetthrougheachday.Someshakeheadswhentheyseemerunthroughthetown.OthersgethurtwhenIrefusetotryjustonebiteoftheirgrandmother’schocolatecake.Theyraisetheireyebrows,surprisedbymy“nothankyou,”orbymychoicetohaveasalad.Overtheyears,Ihavelearnedit’sokaytojustsay“no.”Ishouldn’tfeelsorryforrefusingfoodthatIdon’twanttoeat.Sowhatdrivesmetorolloutofbedat5:00a.m.?Whatgivesmethereasontojustsaytoicecream?Commitment.Acommitmenttochangemylifewithawaythatreducesdailyanxiety,increasesself–confidenceandenergy,extendslifeandaboveallimprovesmybodyshape.ThisisthepointwhereasmileappearsonmyfaceasIlookatmyselfinthemirrorortryonmyfavoritepairofjeansthatnowfitjustright.It’sthroughcommitmentandsweatthatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.21.Whyisthereasmileontheauthor’sfaceinthemorning?A.Becausesheseesherfamilysl