河北省唐山市遵化第一中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析

河北省唐山市遵化第一中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lisa________andoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthesupermarket.A.turneddown

B.lookedout

C.cameacross

D.glancedthrough参考答案：C2.Womenusuallyregardtheirbestfriendassomeone________theycantalkfrequently.A.who

B.that

C.aboutwhich

D.withwhom参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：女性通常把她们最好的朋友当作她们可以经常谈心的人。此处为定语从句，先行词是someone，指人，在从句中作宾语，talkwithsb.表示“与某人谈话”，故空白处用“withwhom”形式，故D项正确。3.---Doyoumind_____aloneathome?

---No,butIwantagoodbook_______.A.leaving;toread

B.tobeleft;readingC.toleave;reading

D.beingleft;toread参考答案：D4.Jackisoftenlateforwork,________makeshisleaderveryangry.

A.it

B.which

C.he

D.who参考答案：B5.Thethingthat

isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.

A.means

B.minds

C.matters

D.considers参考答案：C6.Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied

B.contributed

C.devoted

D.distributed

参考答案：A略7.---SomeEnglishidiomsaredifficulttounderstand.---Exactly,______youknowthemeaningofeachword.

A.ifonly

B.onlyif

C.asif

D.evenif参考答案：D8.It’stoolatetosetouttoseeafilmnow.___________,wehavealotofhomeworktodo.

A.Besides

B.However

C.Anyhow

D.Meanwhile参考答案：A9.Thedictionaryyouneedison______shelf.Afteryouuseit,pleaseremembertoputitin____place.A./;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D.the;the参考答案：B10.—HaveyouseenMaragaret?Thebossislookingforhereverywhere.—She________thetrain,otherwiseshewouldhavearrivedherebynow.A．shouldhavemissed

B．musthavemissedC．hadmissed

D．mightmiss参考答案：B11.---DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?

---No,sportsclothesarenot______.A.proper

B.right

C.appropriate

D.match参考答案：C略12.Thisnovelis_______thatone,soIlikeneitherofthem.A.asinterestingas

B.nomoreinterestingthan

C.notmoreinterestingthan

D.notmoreinterestingthan参考答案：B13.

—Iheardthathegrewworseaftertakingthemedicine.—Yes.Hewas_______toit.

A.allergic

B.flexible

C.fragile

D.delicate参考答案：A14.Ifyoulivenearthelake,____arethatyouwillhearbirdssingingtowelcomethenewday.

A.possibilities B.situations C.chances D.opportunities参考答案：C15.－MayIhavealookatyourbook?－______.A.Bythismeans

B.Byallmeans

C.Bytheway

D.Byanymeans参考答案：B16.---What’sthatterriblenoise?---They

foraparty.A.haveprepared

B.arepreparingC.prepare

D.willprepare参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：---那可怕的噪音是什么？---邻居正在为派对准备。根据语境，隔壁正在制造噪音，答语应该是邻居们正在为派对做准备。preparefor为……而做准备。所以应用现在进行时。故选B。二、新的题型17.LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,___41___(destroy)fourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged___42___theirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwere___43___(serious)hurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearly___44___themorningandlastedforoveranhour."I___45___(eat)withmywifeandchildren,"hesaid,"whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.Wetriedourbest___46___(climb)outbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwas___47___(miss).Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safe___48___veryfrightened."Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshe___49___(feel)thatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthefloodedareaandthewelfaredepartmentbrought____50____(they)food,clothesandshelter.参考答案：41.destroying

42.that

43.seriously

44.in

45.waseating

46.toclimb

47.missing

48.but

49.felt

50.them这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者的家遭受了暴风雨的袭击,并造成了一定的损失。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故destroy只能做非谓语，且与逻辑主语storm构成主谓关系，故用现在分词destroying作结束状语,表示顺理成章的结果。故填destroying。【42题详解】考查状语从句。固定句型so…that…“如此……以致于……”引导结果状语从句，故填that。【43题详解】考查副词。下文hurt为动词，应用副词修饰，故填seriously。【44题详解】考查介词。固定短语inthemorning“在早上”,故填in。【45题详解】考查时态。句意：我和太太、孩子正在吃饭,这时听到震耳的噪音。表示过去某一个时刻正在进行的动作需要过去进行时，故填waseating。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。固定短语tryone'sbesttodosth.“尽力做某事”后跟不定式，故填toclimb。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。was为be动词，后跟形容词做表语，故填missing，表示“不见的；消失的”。【48题详解】考查连词。句意：我回到屋里，发现他很安全，但非常害怕。根据空前后两个形容词是转折关系可知填but。【49题详解】考查动词时态。句意：她丈夫刚去上班，她就感到房子在动。根据前文的hadleft可知此处应填一般过去时，故判断填felt。【50题详解】考查代词。动词bring后跟双宾语，且后跟代词作宾语时只能用宾格形式，故填them。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Readingtodogsisanunusualwaytohelpchildrenimprovetheirliteracyskills.Withtheirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence,accordingtoIntermountainTherapyAnimals（ITA）inSaltLakeCity.Thegroupsaysitisthefirstprograminthecountrytousedogstohelpdevelopliteracyinchildren,withtheintroductionofReadingEdueationAssistanceDogs（READ）.

TheSaltLakeCityPublicLibraryissoldontheidea.“Literacyspecialistsadmitthatchildrenwhoreadbelowtheleveloftheirfellowpupilsareoftenafraidofreadingaloudinagroup,oftenhavelowerself-respect,andregardreadingasaheadache,”saidLisaMyron,managerofthechildren’sdepartment.

LastNovember,thetwogroupsstarted“DogDayAfternoon”inthechildren'sdepartmentofthemainlibrary.About25childrenattendedeachofthefourSaturday-afternoonclasses,readingforhalfanhour.Thosewhoattendedthreeofthefourclassesreceiveda“pawgraphed”bookatthelastclass.

TheprogramwassosuccessfulthatthelibraryplanstorepeatitinApril,accordingtoDanaThumpowsky,publicrelationsmanager.67.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?

A.Children’sreadingdifficulties.

B.Advantagesofraisingdogs.

C.Serviceinpubliclibrary.

D.Aspecialreadingprogram.68.Specialistsusedogstolistentochildrenreadingbecausetheythink___