湖南省衡阳市常宁曲潭中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省衡阳市常宁曲潭中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tonywas_________tofiveyearsinprisonforabusinghispowerduringhisserviceinthelocalgovernment. A.charged B.deserved C.sentenced D.announced参考答案：C2.Inordertofinishtheworkontime,wecan't________towasteasingleminute.A．afford

B．admit

C．create

D．manage参考答案：A[考查动词。句意：为了准时完成工作，我们浪费不起一分钟的时间。根据语境“担负起”合适。managetodo意思为“设法做成”。]3.Theywaitedfor_______seemedtobealongtime,hopingthatrescuewouldcome.

A.it B.which C.what D.that参考答案：C4.Tomistheonlyoneofthewitnesseswho___________thewholeaccident.A.hasreportedseeing

B.havereportedtoseeC.hasreportedtosee

D.havereportedseeing参考答案：A考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。句意：Tom是目击证人中唯一一个看到整个事故的人。.who引导从句指witness,因为题干中的only得知只是一个人,所以用has。v+ing表示已经发生,toV表示将来发生,是已经目睹的车祸,所以是hasreportedseeing。故选B。5.Aftertherace____,thecelebrationbegan.A.hadbeenwon

B.iswon

C.willbewon

D.hasbeenwon参考答案：A6.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.A.suggested

B.requested

C.hoped

D.invited参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词辨析A.suggested建议；B.requested要求；C.hoped希望；D.invited邀请；句意：学生被要求不能吸烟无论是在校内还是校外。Requestsbnottodo要求某人不要做某事，故选B项。

考点：考查动词辨析7.Hisentiremoney

nomorethanonehundreddollarswhenhearrivedinAmericain2000.

A.addedto

B.addedupto

C.wasaddedupto D.raisedto参考答案：8.______ofthelandinourhometown_______coveredwithtreesandgrass,A．Twofifth;is

B.Twofifth；areC.Twofifthsare

D.Twofifths;is参考答案：D9.IhaveoftenheardtheABCSong________,butIhaveneverheardAlice________it.A.tobesung;tosing

B.beingsung;sangC.sung;sing

D.sang;singing参考答案：C10.Iearn50dollarsaweek,_______sheearns80dollars.A.as

B.when

C.while

D.since参考答案：C11.—Tim,youpromised.—Well，________.ButIhavechangedmymind.A．sowasI

B．sodidIC．soIwas

D．soIdid参考答案：D解析考查so＋助动词＋主语和so＋主语＋助动词的区别。句意：——蒂姆，你承诺过了。——咳，的确如此。但是，我改变主意了。根据promised可先排除A、C。“so＋助动词＋主语”表示前面的情况也适合于后者，主语是另一主语；“so＋主语＋助动词”，意为“的确如此”，主语是同一主语。本题中，you和I指的是同一人。故选D。12.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoing____bysomeoneelse—inotherwords,Iwaswastingmytime.A.wouldbedone

B.hasalreadybeendoneC.hadalreadybeendone

D.havealreadybeendone参考答案：C13.Myfatherisverybusywithhisworkandhealways_______lateatnight.A.staysup

B.putsup

C.bringsup

D.looksup参考答案：A14.Underabigtree________,halfasleep.A.didsitafatman

B.afatmansat

C.didafatmansit

D.satafatman参考答案：D15.Johnadmitted________thewindowandpromisedtocompensateforitAbreak

Btobreak

Cbreaking

Dtobreaking参考答案：C16.Isuggestyounotbetoo____aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet.A.proud B.particularC.confused D.considerate参考答案：B二、新的题型17.Soyouwanttostartabookclub？

Startingabookclubiseasy．（1）

．Here'showtogetyoursofftoaflyingstarting．Findingfellowreaders

Askaroundyourexistingpersonalnetworks，includingneighbours，friendsorsocialmedia．Onceyoumentionyouwanttostartaclub，you'llbesurprisedhowmanypeoplemaywanttocomealong．（2）

．

Themanyregularreadinggroupscangiveyoudirectsuggestionsongoodbooks．Makesureyouknowwhatcommoninterestsyouandyourgrouphaveandusethemtohelpattractpeoplewhosharesimilarideas．Thetime，theplace

（3）

．Quiteoften，clubsmeetmonthly，thoughsomebusypeoplemaywanttomakeiteverytwomonths．

Formanyclubs，meetingathomeworksbest，asyoudon'thavetogetdressedup．Ifmembersbringaplateoffoodorabottle，ittakesthepressureoffthehost．Buttrychangingyourmeetingplaces，asthiswillhelptoencouragefreshthoughts．（4）

Youneedacertainnumberofpeoplepermeetingtomakeitinteresting．Sevenisthemagicnumber﹣iffewer，there'renoenoughpeopleforagooddiscussion．Youcanhavetenpeopleintheclub，asnoteveryonewillbeabletomakeiteverytime﹣sevenprovidesenoughopinions．Startingdiscussions

Youcanbeginbyaskingallmemberstogivetheiropinionsonthebookyouhavechoseninadvance．Forexample，youcanaskeachmembertogivethebookamarkoutoften（以10分为满分打分），sayinginafewsentenceswhathelikesordislikesaboutit．（5）

．

A．SizemattersB．ChoosingthethemeC．AllyouneedistolovereadingD．AskatyourlocalbookshopandlibraryforideasE．Onceyouhaveagroup，agreeonhowoftenyouwanttomeetF．MemberscanthenvoteontheirpreferrednextbookandmeetingtimeG．Thisgiveseveryoneachancetospeakandstopsonepersoncontrollingtheconversation参考答案：CDEAG1．C．推理判断题．句意：你需要的是爱读书．根据下文Here'showtogetyoursofftoaflyingstarting．可知，下面是如何让你开始的一些方法．故选C．2．D．推理判断题．句意：在您当地的书店和图书馆寻求创意．根据上文Onceyoumentionyouwanttostartaclub，you'llbesurprisedhowmanypeoplemaywanttocomealong．可知，一旦你提到你想要建立一个俱乐部，你会惊讶地发现有多少人可能想要参加．故选D．3．E．推理判断题．句意：如果您有一个小组，请同意您想要见面的次数．根据下文Quiteoften，clubsmeetmonthly，thoughsomebusypeoplemaywanttomakeiteverytwomonths．可知，尽可能多，俱乐部每月都会见面，虽然有些忙碌的人可能想每两个月做一次．4．A．推理判断题．句意：数量很重要．根据下文Youneedacertainnumberofpeoplepermeetingtomakeitinteresting．可知，每次会议需要一定数量的人才能使其变得有趣．故选A．5．G．推理判断题．句意：这使每个人都有机会发言并阻止一个人控制谈话．根据上文Forexample，youcanaskeachmembertogivethebookamarkoutoften（以10分为满分打分），sayinginafewsentenceswhathelikesordislikesaboutit．可知，例如，你可以要求每个成员给这本书打分（以10分为满分打分），用几句话说出他喜欢或不喜欢的东西．故选G．

三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Skateboardinghasbecomeoneofseveralnon-traditionalactivitiesthatPEteachersaroundAmericaareintroducingtoinspirekidstoexerciseregularly.SomePEclassesfeaturein-line(滚轮)skating,yoga,andevenrockclimbing.Expertshavecalledthosetypesofactivities“thenewPE”.

Suchactivitiesarepartofalargerefforttohelpkidsdeveloplifelongfitnesshabitsandtokeepthemfrombecomingoverweight.Now,9millionU.S.childrenandteensareoverweight.Obesity(肥胖)canleadtohealthproblemssuchasdiabetesandheartdiseaselaterinlife.

“Ourchildrenandyoutharebecomingunhealthyandobese,”saysLindseyJohnson.“Skateboardingisagreatactivitythatkeepskidsdoingphysicalmovementandgivesthemnewskillsandinterest.”

Someschoolsdon’tallowskateboardingbecausetheysayitisdangerous.Cendali,however,arguesthatregularpracticeeliminatesagreatdealofthedanger.“Weteachstudentshowtodoitandhowtodoitsafely,”hesays.

Somepeoplesayskateboardingteacheslifelessons.“Skateboardingteacheskidstobelievethatiftheystickwithsomethingtheywillfinallysucceed,”sayseducationexpertRichardSagorofLewis&ClarkCollegeinPortland,Oregon.

Skateboardinginspireskidsnottogiveupinlearningdifficultskills.“It’snaturalforkidstowanttolearnandgetbetteratthings,”addsSagor.“Whenitcomestoskateboarding,they’lltryatrickhundredsoftimesbeforetheysucceed.”Thatsameeffortcouldbemadeinschoolwork.

EricKlassenagreesthatskateboardingrequireskidstostopsayingataskistoohardforthem.“Ababywillattempttowalk600to900timesbeforeheorsheissuccessful,”saysKlassen.“Wetellstudentsthattheyshouldn’tsay‘Ican’tdoit’unlessthey’vetried60