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Unit2Let’stalkteens
Extendedreading&Project基础认知·自主学习Ⅰ.必备单词:根据提示填写单词【词块记忆】1.bank_______
银行账户2.____aroom 租一个房间3.asmall_______store 一家小食品杂货店4.______together 聚在一起5._________work 志愿工作6.ahistorical______
历史人物7.go_________
到市区accountrentgrocerygathervolunteerfiguredowntown【拓展记忆】8.a______network 一个安全网络→socialsecurity(n.) 社会保险,社会保障9.a________inhistory 历史学学士→graduation(n.)ceremony 毕业典礼10.__________department
急诊室→emergent(adj.)exit 紧急出口securegraduateemergencyoperationoperateresponseⅡ.必备短语:英汉双译1.__________________ 提取;支取
2.__________
以……而骄傲
3.____________
依靠;依赖
4.__________
由……产生;从……出来
5._________
数出来
6.giveup _____7.lookup _______8.writedown __________
9.lookafter _____10.gowith _____drawsth.outofsth.beproudofdependuponcountout放弃抬起头记下,写下照看伴随Ⅲ.必备句式:翻译课文原句,并观察黑体部分1.EverySaturdaynightMamawouldsitdownbythekitchentableandcountoutthemoneyPapahadbroughthome.译文:每个星期六的晚上,妈妈都会坐在厨房的桌子旁,_________________。2.Whateverhappened,wealwaysknewwestillhadtheBanktodependupon.译文:_____________,我们都知道我们还有“银行”可以依靠。3.InoticedforthefirsttimehowoldMamaandPapalooked.译文:我第一次注意到___________________________。数爸爸带回家的钱无论发生什么妈妈和爸爸看上去多么的苍老语篇精读·合作探究Task1框架宏观建构:整体理解
Readthestoryandfillintheblanks.bythekitchentablebankaccountsecuremother’sTask2文本微观剖析:细节探究
1.Choosethebestanswer.
(1)WhichofthefollowingisNotthemoneyusedfor?A.Fortherent.B.Forthegroceries.C.Foranotebook.D.Forsomedeliciousfood.(2)WhichofthefollowingisNotthewaytosolveNels’scostswhenhegoesontohighschool?A.Nelswillworkinagroceryafterschool.B.Papawillgiveupsmoking.C.IwilllookaftertheElvingtonchildreneveryFridaynight.D.Motherwillgotothebanktodrawmoney.(3)Howdidtheauthordealwiththecheckwhenshesoldherfirststory?A.GiveittoherMama.B.Keepitbyherself.C.Putitinherbankaccount.D.Giveittoherbrother.(4)Whichwordscandescribetheauthor’sfeelingwhenhearingthereisnobankaccount?A.Shockedandmoved.B.Surprisedanddisappointed.C.Angryandannoyed.D.Unbelievableanddisappointed.(5)WhydidtheMamaalwaysrefertoherbankaccount?A.Toproveshehadlotsofmoney.B.Togiveherchildrenasecurefeeling.C.Toinspireherchildrentoearnmoney.D.Toshowshe’sveryrich.2.Longsentenceanalysis.(1)WhenNelsgraduatedfromgrammarschool(时间状语从句),hewantedtogoontohighschool.
译文:当内尔斯从初中毕业时,_______________。(2)Itwasused(被动语态)forsuddenemergencies,suchasthetime(先行词)whenChristinebrokeherarmandhadtobetakentoadoctor(定语从句).
译文:它用于_______________,比如克里斯汀摔断胳膊不得不去看医生的时候。他想继续读高中突发的紧急情况Task3阅读思维升华:主题实践
1.Ifyouandyoursisterbothwanttogoonstudyinhighschoolbutthefamilycan’taffordthecosts,whatwillyoudo?(CreativeThinking创造性思维)____________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Whatcanyoudotopayoffyourparents’loveatpresent?(DivergentThinking发散性思维)______________________________________________
PerhapsIwillchoosedropoutofschooltoearnmoney.AfterhavingenoughmoneyIwillreturntoschool.OnlybystudyinghardcanIpayoffmyparents’love.1.accountn.账户;描述;解释vt.认为是,视为*(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Lightingaccountsforabout7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedintheUS.照明用电约占美国总耗电量的7%。要点精研·理解应用【词块积累】(1)accountfor 是……的原因;解释;说明;占……(比例)(2)takeaccountof.../take...intoaccount
考虑……onaccountof=becauseof 因为onnoaccount=innoway 决不(1)Hecouldnot__________hisabsencefromschool.
他无法解释他旷课的原因。(2)We’relate____________thebadtraffic.
我们迟到是因为交通拥挤。(3)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucould____myapplication___________.
如果您能考虑我的申请,我将不胜感激。accountforonaccountoftakeintoaccount【名师点津】onnoaccount置于句首时句子要用部分倒装。【熟词生义】Theagencyhaslostseveralofitsmostimportantaccounts.这家机构已经丢掉了几个最重要的老客户。(n.客户)2.volunteervi.&vt.
自愿做,义务做;主动建议(或告诉)n.志愿者*(教材原句)“IwillworkinDillon’sgroceryafterschool,”Nelsvolunteered.“放学后我会在狄龙杂货店工作,”内尔斯自告奋勇地说。【词块积累】(1)volunteertodosth. 自愿做某事volunteerforsth. 自愿做某事(2)VolunteerArmy 志愿军;义军;义勇军volunteerservices 义工服务;义工服务台voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的;自发的asavolunteerdoesvolunteerworkMostofourvolunteers3.figuren.数字;人物;体形,身材*(2020·天津高考)Makingafull-lengthclayfigurewouldnotexhaustmystrength—andthatiswhatIintendtodo!制作一个完整的泥人不会耗尽我的力量——而这就是我想做的!【词块积累】(1)keepone’sfigure 保持体形haveagoodfigure 身材好apublic/politicalfigure 一位公众/政治人物(2)figureout 计算出;理解;想出(1)He_________________knowntoeveryone.
他已成为一个知名人物。(2)Shehasa____________.她身材苗条。
(3)Noneofthem__________theanswer.
他们中没有一个人知道答案。slenderfigurefiguredout【熟词生义】Howdoyoufigurethat?你如何料到的? (
)Ifigurethatyou’dwantyourcoffee.我想你要喝咖啡了。 (
)v.估计v.认为4.drawsth.outofsth.提取,支取*(经典例句)Let’strytodrawthesecretoutofhim.让我们设法套出他的秘密。【词块积累】drawup 草拟,起草drawon 利用;吸收drawin 使卷入;使参与drawlessonsfrom 从……吸取教训drawaconclusion 得出结论;下结论(1)She_____somemoney_____heraccount.
她从她的账户里取了一些钱。(2)Iwill________aschemeofitforyou.
我将替你草拟这个计划。(3)Ihaveto________mysavings.
我只得动用我的存款了。(4)Weshould________________thefailure.
我们应该从这次失败中吸取教训。(5)Ifinditdifficultto________________.
我觉得很难下结论。drewoutofdrawupdrawondrawlessonsfromdrawaconclusion【熟词生义】Thegameendedinadraw.比赛不分胜负。 (
)n.平局5.scenen.(戏剧等)场;场面,片段;地点,现场;景象,风光*(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Ifyoudo,youwon’tbeabletohandleitandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthatruinseveryone’sday.如果你这样做了,你将无法处理它,整个事情发展成一个不愉快的场景,破坏每个人的一天。【词块积累】onthescene 在现场behindthescene 在幕后(1)Enemies_______________aremoredangerousthanthoseonthestage.
幕后的敌人比台前的敌人更危险。(2)BythetimeIarrived___________,itwasallover.
我来到现场时,一切都已结束。behindthesceneonthescenen.界,圈子【易混辨析】6.responsen.回复;反应,响应*(2020·江苏高考)ThepublichealthemergencyresponsewasloweredtoLevel2intheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.京津冀地区突发公共卫生事件应急响应降至二级。【词块积累】(1)inresponseto 对……有反应make(a)responseto 回答……;对……有反应(2)respondtosth. 对……有反应/回答……(1)Likeanyotherpublicservants,policemust__________publicdemand.
和其他所有公务员一样,警察必须对公众的需求有所回应。(2)Millionsofpeoplegavefreely____________thefamineappeal.
数百万人响应救灾呼吁而慷慨解囊。respondtoinresponseto7.Whateverhappened,wealwaysknewwestillhadtheBanktodependupon.不管发生什么事,我们总是知道我们还有“银行”可以依靠。
【句式解构】(1)句中从属连词whatever意为“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhat。*Whateveryousay,Ibelieveyou.=Nomatterwhatyousay,Ibelieveyou.无论你说什么,我都相信你。(2)除引导状语从句外,whatever还可引导名词性从句(主语从句或宾语从句)。*Hedoeswhateversheaskshimtodo.她要他做什么,他就做什么。句型转换(1)Whateveryoudo,youmustdoitwell.=____________________,youmustdoitwell.
你无论做什么事情,都要做好。(2)Nomatterwhatproblemsyouhave,turntome.=__________________________,turntome.
不管你有什么问题,都可以来找我。NomatterwhatyoudoWhateverproblemsyouhave【名师点津】whatever与whicheverwhatever表示“无论什么”,没有一定的范围限制;whichever表示“无论哪一个、无论哪些”,其后可接一个名词。如:Eatwhichevercakeyoulike.你喜欢什么蛋糕就吃什么蛋糕。
【要点拾遗】dependupon依靠;依赖*(2020·浙江高考)Overthousandsofyears,theybegantodependlessonwhatcouldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild,andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.几千年来,他们开始减少对野生狩猎或采集的依赖,更多地依靠自己饲养的动物和播种的庄稼。【词块积累】(1)dependon/uponsb.todo/sb.’sdoingsth. 依靠某人做某事dependonsb.forsth. 依靠某人供给某物dependon/uponitthat... 指望……;对……深信不疑(2)Thatdepends./It(all)depends.
视情况而定。(1)Youcan____________________suchthingswillneverhappenagain.
你可以相信这样的事情不会再发生了。(2)He_________________________totakecareofhischildren.
他指望父母照顾他的孩子。(3)Youcannever___________________________.
你永远不能指望他会准时到达。dependon/uponitthatdependson/uponhisparentsdependonhisarrivingontimeⅠ.单词拼写1.What’syour_______(账户)numberplease?2.Thelandlordhasputthe____(租金)upagain.3.Theyrunasmall_______(食品杂货)store.4.Hewasdeterminedtogivehisfamilya______(安全的)andsolidbase.5.Shewill________(毕业)fromHarvardthisyear.6.Thepilotmadean__________(紧急)landinginafield.7.Severalstaffmembers___________(自愿)forearlyretirement.
学情诊断·课堂测评accountrentgrocerysecuregraduateemergencyvolunteered8.Charleswasattheclinicrecoveringfroman_________(手术)onhisarm.9.Theareahasbeenthe_____(现场)offiercefightingforthreemonths.10.Iknockedonthedoorbuttherewasno________(回应).
operationsceneresponseⅡ.单句语法填空1.Intheevenings,we________(gather)aroundthefireplaceandtalked.2.Theyhadnochoicebuttobuildthe_____(pipe)abovegroundandthencoverthemwithdirt.3.She’salwayshad__goodfigure.4.Chineseareextremelyproud__theircuisine.5.SheknewfrompastexperiencethatAnnwouldnotgive___easily.gatheredpipesaofup6.Idrewsomemoneyout__thebankusingmymoneycard.7.Hewasthesortofpersonyoucoulddepend________.8.Hecrossedhisfingers,askingforluck___thefirsttimeinhislife.9.Theywereeager___asecondbiteofthecherry.10.Ineedaraincoattoprotectme_____therain.ofon/uponforforfromⅢ.完成句子1.Weallhavemuchto__________.
我们都有很多值得自豪的东西。2.___________whenyouwanttoachieveit.
当你想达到某个目标时就写下来。3.Children_________theirparents.
孩子们依靠他们的父母。4.ButIwouldnot_______foranything.
但是我绝不会为任何事情放弃。beproudofWritedowndependongiveup5.Iwill_____________PekingUniversitythisJuly.
今年七月我将从北京大学毕业。6.HowdoI__________it?
我该怎么解释呢?7.Iwrotethatsongjustto_____myself___.我写了那首歌只是让自己振作起来。8.AllIcoulddoatthatmomentwasjustto____________________andgrab
herhand.
在那一刻,我所能做的就是越过那张桌子抓住她的手。
graduatefromaccountforcheerupreachacrossthattabledidwinthefirstprizeThereisnopointinpushingthem单词1._____
n.&vt.&vi.
争论;战斗;搏斗;斗争2.________
n.青少年3._______
n.张力,拉力;紧张关系4.____
n.
比率,率;速度
vi.&vt.
认为;评价;评估5._____
vi.&
vt.
射击,射中;摄影;(朝某方向)冲,奔6.______
n.
指标;(攻击的)目标,对象;靶子
vt.
把……作为攻击目标;面向单元评价·能力深化battleteenagertensionrateshoottarget7._____
n.成年人8._______
vi.&n.奋斗;斗争;搏斗9.__________
n.故障;崩溃;(关系)破裂10._____
vt.
使平静;使镇定
adj.
镇静的,平静的;沉着的11.____
n.观察;视野;意见vt.
把……看作12._______
adj.
正常的;一般的
n.正常;标准;常态13.______
n.
编者,编辑;剪辑师adultstrugglebreakdowncalmviewnormaleditor14.______
n.
专家;行家
adj.
熟练的;内行的;老练的15.______
adj.独特的,稀罕的;独一无二的16._______
adj.
被动的,消极的17._____
vt.&vi.
催促,逼迫,按,压,挤,推
n.报刊;杂志18._________
n.
冒险;冒险精神;奇遇,经历19._______
adj.
灵活的;柔韧的;易弯曲的20.______
vi.
聚集;集合vt.
收集;聚集21._________
vi.&
vt.
自愿;义务做;主动建议或告诉
expertuniquepassivepressadventureflexiblegathervolunteer22.______
n.
数字;人物;身材;体形23.________
n.
响应;反应;回复24._____
vi.
争论,辩论vt.辩论,争论,论证;说理→_________
n.
论证;论据;争吵25._______
adj.焦虑的;担忧的;渴望的;急切的→_______
n.
焦虑;渴望26._____
n.
怒火,愤怒→______
adj.
生气的;愤怒的figureresponseargueargumentanxiousanxietyangerangry27.______
adj.
精神的;脑力的;思想的→_________
n.心态;智力;精神力→________
adv.精神上,智力上;心理上28.______
n.&
vt.
欲望;要求;渴望→________
adj.值得拥有的,令人向往的29._______
adj.
频繁的;有规律的→________
adv.
频繁地;有规律地30._______
n.担心,忧虑;关爱vt.影响,牵扯;涉及;使担心→_________
adj.
有关的;关心的mentalmentalitymentallydesiredesirableregularregularlyconcernconcerned31.______
n.
设计;构思;设计图样vt.
设计,构思;计划→________
n.设计师;谋划者32.___________
n.表演;执行;表现→________
vt.
执行;完成;演奏33.______
adj.
安全的;无虑的;稳当的;可靠的→_______
n.安全,安全性;保证34.________
vi.&
vt.毕业n.
毕业生→__________
n.
毕业;毕业典礼35._________
n.
操作;经营;手术→_______
vi.&
vt.运转;操作;动手术
designdesignerperformanceperformsecuresecuritygraduategraduationoperationoperate短语1.___________________________ (在某事上)与某人看法一致2.________
快速长高;蹿个儿3.__________
平静下来;镇定下来4._____________________
从某人的角度、观点来看5._________________
充分考虑,全盘考虑seeeyetoeyewithsb.(onsth.)shootupcalmdownfromone’spointofviewthinksth.through6.__________ 承认错误;认输7.________
使变得高兴;振奋起来8._______________________
缠磨;烦扰9.__________________
提取;支取10._______________
取决于;依赖;依靠
backdowncheerupbeonsb’sbackaboutsth.drawsth.outofsth.dependupon 句式结构1.It作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语__canbeabigheadache_________yourdevelopingmentalneedstoo.平衡你不断发展的精神需求也是一件让人头疼的事。2.both...and...引导并列结构Youhave____anewdesireforindependence____acontinuedneedforyourparents’loveandsupport.你既对独立有新的渴望,又一直需要父母的爱和支持。IttobalancebothandthatthisstormyperiodwillnotlastItislikelythatThere’snopointinThe
Little
Match
Girl(excerpt)Itwasdreadfullycold,itwassnowingfast,andalmostdark;theevening—thelasteveningoftheoldyearwasdrawingin.But,coldanddarkasitwas,apoorlittlegirl,withbareheadandfeet,wasstillwanderingaboutthestreets.Whensheleftherhomeshehadslipperson,buttheyweremuchtoolargeforher;indeed,properly,theybelongedtohermother,andhaddroppedoffherfeetwhileshewasrunningveryfastacrosstheroad,togetoutofthewayoftwocarriages.Oneoftheslipperswasnottobefound,theotherhadbeensnatchedupbyalittleboy,whoranoffwithitthinkingitmightservehimasadoll’scradle.名著赏析·品味经典Sothelittlegirlnowwalkedon,herbarefeetquiteredandbluewiththecold.Shecarriedasmallbundleofmatchesinherhand,andagoodmanymoreinhertatteredapron.Noonehadboughtanyofthemthelivelongday;noonehadgivenherasinglepenny.Tremblingwithcoldandhungershecrepton,thepictureofsorrow:poorlittlechild!Thesnow-flakesfellonherlong,fairhair,whichcurledinsuchprettyringletsoverhershoulders;butshethoughtnotofherownbeauty,orofthecold.Lightswereglimmeringthrougheverywindow,andtheflavorofroastgoosereachedherfromseveralhouses;itwasNewYear’seve,anditwasofthisthatshethought.Inacornerformedbytwohouses,oneofwhichprojectedbeyondtheother.Shesatdown,drawingherlittlefeetcloseunderher,butinvain,shecouldnotwarmthem.Shedarednotgohome,shehadsoldnomatches,earnednotasinglepenny,andperhapsherfatherwouldbeather,besidesherhomewasalmostascoldasthestreet,itwasanattic;andalthoughthelargerofthemanychinksintheroofwerestoppedupwithstrawandrags,thewindandsnowoftenpenetratedthrough.Herhandswerenearlydeadwithcold;onelittlematchfromherbundlewouldwarmthem.Perhaps,ifshedaredlightit,shedrewoneout,andstruckitagainstthewall,Asecondmatchwasstruckagainstthewall;itkindlesandblazed,andwhereveritslightfellthewallbecametransparentasaveil.Thelittlegirlcouldseeintotheroomwithin.Shesawthetablespreadwithasnow-whitecloth,whereonwererangedshiningchina-dishes;theroastgoosestuffedwithapplesanddriedplumsstoodatoneend,smokinghot,andwhichwaspleasantestofalltosee;thegoose,withknifeandforkstillinherbreast,jumpeddownfromthedish,andwaddledalongthefloorrightuptothepoorchild.Thematchwasburntout,andonlythethick,hardwallwasbesideher.
导语:《卖火柴的小女孩》是丹麦著名童话故事作家安徒生的一篇著名的童话故事,发表于1846年。主要讲了一个卖火柴的小女孩在富人合家欢乐,举杯共庆的大年夜冻死在街头的故事。【词海拾贝】1.dreadfully
adv.可怕地;极其2.slipper n.拖鞋3.snatch v.一把抓起;夺去4.cradle n.摇篮
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