2023年浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题

试卷I(选择题共70分)(一)听力部分(共25分)一、听力(本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分)第一节：听小对话，回答问题。1.WhatdoesthewomanaskMikefbr?A.Hisbag.B.Hismobilephone.C.Hisball.2.HowdoesthegirlfeelaboutAlex?A.Funny.B.Serious.C.Clever.3.Whocanplaychess?A.Marie.B.Joe.C.Sam.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Emily'sphoto.B.Emily'suniversity.C.Emily'splan.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onthetrain.B.Inthestreet.C.Atthewoman'shome.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。听下面-•段对话，回答第6.7小题。6.Howistheweather?A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.7.Whatwillthegirldofirst?A.Goforawalk.B.Finishherletter.C.Visitthepark.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。8.Whenisthespeechcompetition?A.Tomorrow.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.9.WhydocsBettythinkshemaylosethecompetition?A.Becausesheisshybeforelargegroups.B.Becauseshecan'twriteagoodspeech.C.Becauseshehasnotimetoprepare.10.WhatdoesBetty*sfatheradvisehertodo?A.Toaskteachersfbrhelp.B.Tohaveagoodrest.C.Topracticealot.第三节：听独白，回答问题。11.WheredocsKatecomefrom?A.China.B.Japan.C.Australia.12.WhatdoesKatethinkofSydney?A.Busy.B.Interesting.C.Cool.13.WhoisKatestayingwith?A.Herteachers.B.Herhostfamily.C.Herclassmates.14.14.HowoftendoesKategotoherlanguageschool?AFivedaysaweek.B.Fourdaysaweek.C.Threedaysaweek.15.WhatcanwelearnfromKate'sintroduction?A.KateisasoldasJack.B.Katehasbeentomanycountries.C.KatethinksitfuntotalkinEnglish.(二)笔试部分(共45分)二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出•个最佳答案。SamelynLafuente,ayoungteacherfromaprimaryschoolforgirlsinMasbateCity,Philippines,spentthelast]yearsturningaboringclassroomintoalittlegirl'sdreamworld,decorated(装饰)inpinkandfullofHelloKitty-thcmcddecorations.WalkingintoSamelynLafuente's2,youwouldprobablythinkthatitisacrazyHelloKittyfan'sworld.Theflooris3withaHelloKitty-themedcarpet(地毯).Thewallsareall4,asaretheschooldesks.AndthereareHelloKittydecorationseverywhere,hangingfromtheceiling(天花板)，stuckonthewallsand5inthewindows.ItwouldbehardforparentsoflittlegirlsinMs.Lafuente'sclassto6themawayfromthisamazingworldinpinkeveryday,whichisjustwhatthe7plannedallalongtocreateaplacewhereherstudentswouldbehappyandenjoytheirtimeatschool.PhotosofthispinkHelloKittyclassroomwere8ontheInternetbyGlayFrancoBacolod,andquicklyspread9severalAsiancountries,includingChina.PeoplearepraisingSamelynLafuentehighly10shetriedhardtomakesureofthehappinessoftheyoungstudents,evenifitmeant11everythingoutofherownpocket.Theteachersaidthatalmostallthedecorationsinher12classroomwereboughtwithherownmoney,butseeingthe13inthechildren'seyeseverydaymakesitallworthit.LafuentetoldGMANewsthatduringthelastthreeyears,she14addedmorepinkandnewdecorationstochangeherclassroom.T'mdoingitformystudents.Ilove15theteachersaid.1.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.fiveReadyforajourney?2.A.classroomB.officeC.gardenD.kitchen3.A.filledB.packedC.comparedD.covered4.A.blueB.whiteC.pinkD.green5.A.stillB.evenC.justD.only6.A.pullB.moveC.kickD.hide7.A.driverB.visitorC.nurseD.teacher8.A.inventedB.soldC.sharedD.taken9.A.forB.inC.withD.against10.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.before11.A.lookingthroughB.pickingupC.turningdownD.payingfbr12.A.secretB.emptyC.specialD.boring13.A.happinessB.lonelinessC.shynessD.kindness14.A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.firstlyD.quickly15.A.youB.himC.herD.them三、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AJOINAWILDJOURNEY!Headtoamuseumnearyouandfindsomeinspiration!JOINinTheWildEscapeandhelpcreateonebigdigital(数字的)artworkthafsallaboutshowinghowmuchyoucareforthenaturearoundus.Thismonth,you'reinvitedtotakepartinTheWildEscape,anewprojecttoinspirecreativityaroundwildlifeforpupilsaged7to11yearsold,tofindananimalyoulikeinalocalmuseumandcreateyourownpicture.ThesepictureswillthenbeuploadedandshownaspartofaWildWorldonebigdigitalartworkattheendofthismonth.Hopeyou'llcomeandtakeactiontocarefornature.Here'Here'showtotakepart:♦Headalongtoyourlocalmuseumandfindoneofthemanyanimalswaitingforyouthere.♦Whatdoyousee?Itcouldbeananimalcrouching(蹲伏)inapaintingorsittinginaphoto!Whateveryoufind,makesureyouhaveagood,longlookatit.♦Createapicturethatimaginesyouranimalcomingtolifeandtakingawildjourneytoanewworld.♦Now,visitwww.artfund,org/firstnewstosendyourpicturetoahugedigitalartwork.16.WecanlearnfromthetextthatTheWildEscape.A.expectspupilstocarefornatureB.triestofindcreativepupilsaged12C.planstostartanewprojectnextmonthD.isgoingtoraisemoneyformuseums17.TotakepartinTheWildEscape,youhaveto.A.studyananimalinthewildB.takeadrawinglessonC.handinyourpictureonlineD.payavisittoalocalzoo18.Whatisthetext?A.Adiary.B.Anadvertisement.C.Anewsreport.D.Abookreview.OneSundayafternooninMay2021,waiterPaulBlachut,24,wasbusyatworkattheFLOSSLANDErestaurantinscenicAugsburg,Germany.Frombehindthebar,BlachuthadagoodviewoftheLechriverbelow,inwhichmanypeoplewerecoolingtheirfeet.Thewaterisverycoldatthistimeofyear,anditrunsquickly.Amongthoseenjoyingthecoolingwaterwereamotherandhertwoteenagedaughters.Theywereplayingwithaninflatabletube(充气轮月命)bytheriverbank,whensuddenlythegirlslosttheirfootingandfellintotheriver.Itallhappenedsofast.Thegirlscaughtthetube,whichtheirmotherwassittingin,pullingherintotheriver,too.Nowallthreewerebeingcarriedaway,shouting,“Help!Help!,,Blachutlookedupfromhisbusyworkwhenheheardtheshouts.Thenhefoundthethreewomennotfaraway,flappingtheirarms,tryingtocatchanything.Withoutthinking,Blachutrandowntotheriverandjumpedintothecoldwater.Allhewantedtodowasrescue(营救)them.AsBlachutgotclosertothem,hecouldtellthatthemotherseemedtobeinthemosttrouble;herheadwasnowoutofsight.Atonce,Blachutwentdownunderthemother,pushingherupwardandtowardsthebank.Thenanonlookeronlooker(旁观者)gotclosetograbthewoman'shand,pullinghertotheland.Blachutknewheneededtorescuethetwodaughters,whowerenowfurtherdowntheriver.Hejumpedintothewateragainandsucceededingettingoneoutinthesamewayhedidhermother,whiletheotherwassavedbyanotheronlooker.SeveralonlookersexpressedtheiradmirationfbrBlachutfollowingtheaccident."Thewholerescueonlytooktwoorthreeminutes,"hesaid,addingthatitwasnotabigdeal.Actually,itwasajobverywelldone.19.Whenthethreewomenfellintothewater,Blachutwas.A.enjoyingthebeautifulsceneB.watchingthecustomerseatingC.workingbusilyintherestaurantD.coolinghisfeetintheriver20.Theunderlinedword"grab"inParagraph4probablymeans**A.checkB.controlC.shakeD.catch21.ItcanbeinferredfromBlachut'swordsthathe.A.wasproudofsavingthewomenB.thoughthejustdidsomethingnormalC.feltsorryfbrtheaccidentD.decidedtoworkharderthaneverbefore22.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AColdWaterrescueB.AHard-workingManC.AnUnluckyFamilyD.AHighlyPaidJobCHasapersoneverwarmlyheldadooropenfbryou?Howdoyoufeelafterplayingwithfriends?Andwhatwouldyousayisyourfavouritefamilymemory?Thesequestionshaveonethingincommon:they'reallaboutconnectingwithpeople."Let'sConnect"isthethemeofthisyear'sChildren'sMental(心理的)HealthWeek.Itimprovesmentalhealthbybuildinghealthysocialconnections.Humansnaturallyconnectwithothers,whetherthat'sfamily,friendsorpeopleinourcommunity.Healthyconnectionsgivepeopleenergyandsupportweallneedpeopletocelebrateandshareourworrieswith.Socialconnectionsaren'tjustaboutmentalhealth;theyimprovephysicalhealthtoo,helpingustolivealonglife.Researchsuggestsbeinglonelycanslowlyharmyourhealth.Humans'needforconnectionisdiflerentfrompersontoperson,butwhat'simportantisnothowmanyrelationshipsyouhave,buthowgoodyourrelationshipsare.Thenhowtoconnectwithothers?“Youcanreachoutandconnectwithpeopleinsomanydifferentways,"saysJuliaClementsofPlace2Be,theorganizerbehindChildren'sMentalHealthWeek.Youcanconnectinpersonoronline,withyourfriends,parents,teachersorclassmates.It'snotjustpeople,either."Somepeoplefeelconnectedwiththeirpetsorinnature,"saysClements.Sheadvisesmakingtimetobuildmoreconnectionsthroughactionsaswellaswords.Beingkind,listeningtoothersandtryingnewexperiencesareallgoodtools.23Thewriterusesthreequestionsinthebeginningto.les25.Clementsmayagreethat.26.Thepassageismostprobablywrittenfor.Dhardlyhardlyherselfunlessduringlookafter31.Tommadelotsoffriendshislifeasastudent.32.LittleBobwon'tgotosleephismothertellshimastory.33.Mr.Kingbyhisauntwhenhewasababy.34.Maryhadtocookdinnerwhileherparentswereaway.35.Thespeaker'svoicewassolowthatNancycouldhearhim..Atotalof8,500youngpetdogstookpartinthestudy.4,500ofthemwereunder6monthsold,andtherestwerebetween6and18monthsold.Theownerswereaskedaboutwhatfoodstheyhadfedtheirpetsandhowoften.Whenthedogsreachedadulthood,theirownersreportedthatabout20%ofthedogsshowedCEsymptoms(慢性肠胃不适症状)suchasweightloss.However,ifdogshadbeenfedamixeddietwhileyoung,itwas22%lesspossiblefbrthemtoexperienceCEsymptomslaterinlife.Dr.AnnaHielm-BjorkmantoldTheTimesofLondon,"Dogfoodsonsalearedescribedasprovidingacompletediet...Butwhatweshowisthatvarietyisimportant.Nobodywouldgive12yearsofthesamefoodtoachildpwhyshouldadogbedifferent?”27.Accordingtothenewstudy,dogownersA.mustofferdryfoodtotheirdogsB.canfeeddogson"peoplefbod"C.hadbetterbuymoreprocessedfbodD.shouldn'tmakefbodbythemselves28.Paragraph3mainlyexplainswhyAdogsneeddifferentkindsoffoods