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Unit1
Gettingalongwithothers
ReadingReading1Discussion Doyouhaveanyimportanteventsorunforgettableexperienceswithyourclosefriends? Pleasesharesomethingwithusandtelluswhattodowhenmeetingwithdifficultiesinfriendship.1.Ifyourfriendtellsothersaboutyoursecrets,howwillyoufeelandwhatwillyoureact?Weshouldkeepourpromiseandkeepfriends’secrets.Honestyisoneofthemostimportantfactorsinthefriendship.2.Whenyourfriendshipisintrouble,willyoustoptalkingwithyourfriendandmakeanewfriend? Friendsshoulduniteandhelpeachotherwhenmeetingwithsomedifficultiesbothinstudyorinotherfieldsoflife.ConclusionInotherwords,wearesupposedtotakehonestyandunionasglory(以…为荣).
Butwhataretheshamefulbehaviorsortheglorious?
Nextlet’slearnsomethingaboutit.‘Loveourmotherland’asglory;‘Jeopardizeher’asshame;Taketheeightgloriousmeritsagainsteightshamefulbehaviors以热爱祖国为荣以危害祖国为耻‘Serveforthepeople’asglory;‘Errfromthem’asshame以服务人民为荣以背离人民为耻‘Advocatescience’asglory;‘Theignorant’asshame以崇尚科学为荣以愚昧无知为耻
‘Thelaborious’asglory‘Loveeaseandhatework’asshame以辛勤劳动为荣以好逸恶劳为耻‘Uniteandhelpeachother’asglory;‘Harmotherstobenefitoneself’asshame以团结互助为荣以损人利己为耻‘Behonesttokeepfaith’asglory‘Forgetjusticetoseekforbenefit’asshame以诚实守信为荣以见利忘义为耻‘Abidebythelawanddiscipline’asglory‘Disobeythelawanddiscipline’asshame以遵纪守法为荣以违法乱纪为耻‘Fightagainsteverythinghardandbitter’asglory‘Theextravagantanddissipated’asshame以艰苦奋斗为以骄奢淫逸为耻Whichrulescanweuseinmakingfriends?以诚实守信为荣‘Behonesttokeepfaith’asglory
以团结互助为荣‘Uniteandhelpeachother’asgloryFirstreadingByusingthesetworules,let’sgooverthetwolettersforthefirsttimeandtrytoanswerquestionsbelow.1.WhatdidSarahthinkaboutthesurprisemathstest?Shethoughtitwasquiteeasy.
2.WhatdidSarahtellHannahinthegirls’toilet?
ShetoldHannahhowbadlyshehaddoneinthemathstest.
3.WhydidSarahtellHannahthattheyweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymore? BecauseshethoughtthatHannahhadtoldeveryonehowbadlyshehaddoneinthemathstest.4.WhydidAndrewshoutatMatthewafterthematch?HethoughtMatthewplayedbadlyanddidnottryhardenough.Asaresult,theylostthegame.5.WhatdidMatthewthinkaboutlosingthematch?Hethoughtitwashisfault.
6.WhatkindofboyisMatthew?Isheusuallyaquietboy?Heisusuallycheerfulandoutgoing.SecondreadingReadthearticleagainandfinishpartC2.TrytoidentifyhowSarahandAndrewfeltandwhytheyfeltlikeso.Makesureyoupicktherelevantinformationwithinthegiventime.Sarah’sletterHowSarahfeltWhyshefeltso1.ShethoughtherbestfriendHannahdidn’tkeephersecretbetrayed2.Shescoredthelowestmarkinherclass2.ashamed3.Shefoundapieceofpaperonherdeskthatsaid“stupidSarahgotaD!”3.upsetAndrew’sletterHowAndrewfeltWhyhefeltso..1.dilemma1.HisbestfriendMatthewhasstoppedtalkingtohim.2.HesaidsomereallycruelthingstoMatthew2.guilty3.angry3.TheylostthegamebecauseofMatthew’scarelessnessMatchnewwordswiththeirdefinitions1academic2overlook3admit4deliberately5teaseAgoodatsubjectswhichinvolvedreadingandstudyingBmakefunof/laughatConpurposeDgivelittleattentiontoEtostateoragreetothetruthFindoutthesimilarwordsinthe2ndletterdilemmabrilliantfocusabsent—mindedyellatperformancehorribleasituationinwhichonehastochoosebetweentwothingsverybrightpayattentiontonotfocusshoutloudlyatachievementterribleDefinitionWordsinthetextcausingpainnasty/vicioushavingdonewrongembarrassedsaysorrytophysicallystrongcruelmeanguiltyawkwardapologizetoathleticDiscussion1.DoyouthinkSarahandHannahshouldtrytobefriendsagainorgotheirseparateways?2.Ifyoufoundoutthatyourbestfriendshadmadefriendswithanotherperson,whatwouldyouthinkaboutthisandwhatwouldyoudo?Readingstrategy1.Howdotheyshowtheirstrongfeelingswhenmeetingdifficultiesinfriendship?
Pleaseunderlinethesentenceswhichareobviouslyexpressingfeelings.1.Imustbereallystupid….(line11)2.Howtheymusthavelaughedbehindmyback!(line22)3.Iwassoangrythat…(line23)4.Itisreallyawkward…..(line49)5.Ican’thelpwondering….(line52-53)GroupworkWorkingroupsandtrytomakeadialoguewhichisfullofstrongfeelings.Supposeyouwereinaquarrelwithyourbestfriends,andturntoanotheroneforhelp.Youneedtotellhimthecausesandhowyoufeelaboutit.Andthehelpershouldgiveadvice.
Reading2Revision:AlettertoSarahDearSarah;Youhaveeveryrighttofeel_________byyourfriendifshedidtellyoursecretstoothers,butitseemsunlikelythatshedid.Yousaythatyouarebestfriends;well,bestfriendstalkabouttheirproblemsandtrytosolvethem.Ifsheisagoodfriend,youshould___________forblamingher.betrayedapologizeIfyoustillhavedoubts,youshouldthinkaboutwhyyoudon’tbelieveher.Wasitbecauseyouwereashamedofyour______oryourbehavior?Didyoufeeljealousofyourfriend’smark?Ifso,theproblemlieswithyou,nother.Trynottosoundtoo______ofyourselfwhendiscussingyourmarksinfrontofothers.However,ifyoufeelthatsheisverybadatKeeping________andlikestoembarrassyouinpublic,youhadbetterfindanewfriend.markproudsecretsAlettertoAndrewDearAndrew,Itseemsyouneedtoapologizequicklytoavoidlosingagoodfriend!Don’tforgetthatthingsareimportanttopeople,evenwhentheydon’tshoutaboutthem.The_______wasprobablyveryimportanttoMatthewandhefelt______aboutlosing,andbadaboutnotbeingasgiftedatfootballasyouare.matchguiltyAfootballteamneedsalltheplayerstoworktogetherandhelpeachother.Eachplayershouldplaytotheirstrengths.Shoutingatyourteammatewasunfairandjustmadehimfeelworse.Althoughyoubothsaid________thingstoeachother,oneofyouhastobefirsttosaysorry.Don’tbestubborn.Yousaythatyour__________isasimportantasfootball.Well,thenyoushouldbe__________togetyourfriendshipback.Don’tdelay.TalktoyourfriendandI’msurebeforelong,you’llbebackplayingfootballtogether.meanfriendshipdetermined1.Wehavebeengoodfriendssinceprimaryschool.(1).UnemploymentinthatcountryisnowatitslowestlevelsinceWWII.
该国的失业率处于二战以来的最低水平. (2).Sheleftherhometownfiveyearsago.Wehaven’tseenhersince.
自那以后=fromthenon
(Prep.)adv.since(conj.)(3).Itisjustthreedayssincetheyarrivedatthemountain.
(4).Sinceyouaresobusy,perhapsweshouldasksomeoneelse.
时间状语从句原因状语从句2.Wearenofun.(un.)
1.Herbabyisgreatfun./Sailingaboatisgreatfun.(有趣的人/事)2.Iwritenotjustforthepay,butforfun.(乐趣).Wehadalotoffunattheparty.3.Theyoftenmakefunofmeforthis.
Don’tmake_____oftheblindman.AfunBfunsCfunnyDafunfun做名词时不可数,不能与a连用,也没有复数形式.3.must(whenguessing,thereseemstobenoother
possibilities)(1).Imusthavesoundedveryproudofmyself.我当时的口气听上去肯定很自得. Youmusthaveleftyourwalletintheoffice.你肯定是把钱包落在办公室里了.(2).mayhavedone(it’snotcertain) Somethingmayhavehappenedtoher.可能她发生了什么事.
4.feellike(haveaninclinationordesirefor)(1).IfeellikeIwasoverlookingmystudies.(2).Ifeltlikecrying.
我的父母晚饭之后总是想要出去散步.Myparentsalwaysfeellikegoingoutforawalkaftersupper.feellike表示想要做某事,后可加doingsth.也可以加thatclause.5.Iwasoverlookingmystudies.(1).forget/notseesomethingimportantWeshouldnotoverlookthedifficulties.当第一次读的时候,我忽略了这个错误.IoverlookedthemistakethefirsttimeIreadit.(2).notbeangrywithabadthing请原谅我的错.Pleaseoverlookmyfault.(3).Wewantaroomwhichcanoverlookthegarden,notonewhichoverlooksthecarpark.
我们想要一个能居高临下看到花园而不是停车场的房间.6.Iwasdeterminedtobecheerful.(1)adj. a.Heisdeterminedtotakepartintheinternationalspeechcompetition.b.HeisadeterminedsupporterofPresidentBush.下了决心的坚定的
(2)vi. Hedeterminedtotakepartintheinternationalspeechcompetition.
他决定参加国际演讲比赛.(3)vt. A.规定,确定例:Theydeterminedthedatefortheparty.B.使…..下决心例:Thisdeterminedhimtoactimmediately.这使他立即下决心采取行动.7.Hekeptonsayingreally
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