人教版七年级英语上册七上英语课本复习考点归纳

七年级上册（Unit1-----Unit9）前事不忘，后事之师。《战国策·赵策》圣哲学校蔡雨欣一．重点词组归纳1.inEnglish2.whatcolor3.firstname5.anIDcard4.last/familyname6.telephonenumber7.pencilcase/.pencilsharpener8.computergameslostandfoundcase9.inthe10.asetof/apairof11.amapofChina12.underthetable/onthesofa13.Nicetomeetyou.14.haveagoodday/haveagoodtime=havefun15.Thanksfor16.twonicephotosofmyfamily17.inthe1stphoto/inthenextpicture18.analarmclock19thenameofthedog20.take…to/.bring…to21.Excuseme22.ask...for.../ask...about...23.Email...at.../call...at...24.inyourgrandparents’room25.modelplane/tapeplayer26.gotothesameschool27play...atschoolwithsb./playgameswith28.watch...onTV/watchTV29.afterbreakfast/class/school30.tennisracket31basketballgame32.playping-pong/soccer/volleyball/playsports(playtepiano/guitar/violin...)33John’sbirthdaydinner/birthdayparty34.thinkabout35.Frenchfries/icecream/fruitsalad

36.volleyballstar/runningstar/eatinghabit38.ask...about...37.lotsof/alotof=many(much)39.forbrakfast/lunch/dinner40.Onelastquestion41ataverygoodprice/atourgreatsale42.inred/green/colors43onsale44.MrCool’sClothesStore45.take/havealookat/looka40.dateofbirth=birthday41.OnMay10th,19722.Englishspeechcontest/schooltrip/schoolday43.onweekends=onSaturdayandSunday44.Atthreethisafternoon45..inthemorning/afernoon/eveningonSundaymorning46.havesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyou47.haveabooksale48.Haveanartfestival50..myfavoritesuject49.seeyouthere/then51.speakEnglish52.havemath=haveamathlesson55fortwoyears56.That’sforsure56.bebusydoingsth/bebusywithsth57.difficultbutinteresting58from...to..58.easyandfun/difficultbutinteresting59.beOkwithyou60.afterthat.61.begoodat=dowellin二.考点归纳（一）重要句子考点考点1.Thanksfordoingsth/Thanksforsth.Eg.Thanksforhavingus/helpingme...Thanksforyourmoney/yourletter...Thankyoufor(take)thebookstomymother.考点2.Hereis/are…Eg.HereisaletterforyouHerearesomeflowersforher.Here(be)apairofshoesforus.考点3.Let’s...1)let’s后接动词原形，let’snot后接动词原形2)let‘s...引导的句子，对方应怎样表达个人的看法.赞成时用：that’sagoodidea/thatsoundsgreat.Eg:Let’s(play)basketball.(not,go)homenow.sgotothemoviesthisafternoon.(sound)good.Let’s----Let’-----That考点4.购物的句型1）CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?2）I’lltakeit/them=I’llbuyit/them3）Howmuch+be+sth?=What’sthepriceofsth?Eg:Whatisthepriceofthewhitewatch?(同义句）thewhitewatch?考点5.think用法Sb+think+主语+谓语注:否定前移Eg:IEnglishfun.我认为英语很有趣。考点6Therebe句型1）therebe/have(has)的句型区别用法。2）Therebe（is/are)要用就近原则。Eg.There(be)apenandtwobookshere.有一些旧相片在书桌上我有一些英语书，可他没有。考点7Whatabout/howabout...1)。。。怎么样？2）Whatabout/howabout...后面接人称代词时用宾格，接动词时用--ing形式。3）回答别人提建议时与let’s相同。---Iamagoodstudent,whatabout---Mybookisveryold,howabout(she).(you).Howabout(watch)TVthisweekend?考点8表示某人早餐/午餐/晚餐吃什么？Weeatsomenoodlesforbreakfast.Wehavesomenoodlesandmilkforbreakfast..Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?（二）“13大”表示询问句型1.询问某人的姓名（姓/名）用what1)---What’syourname?---Mynameis.../Iam...2)---What’syourfirst/last/full/middlename?----Myfirstnameis...2.询问某物是什么用what？(单数句）---Whatisthis/that/it?---Itisa(an)...(复数句）----Whatarethese/those/they?----Theyare....3.询问某物是什么颜色用whatcolor？(单数句）---Whatcoloristhis/that/it?---Itis+颜色(复数句）----Whatcolorarethese/those/they?----Theyare+颜色.4.询问某物、某人在某个方位用？Where(单数句）---Whereisthis/that/it?---Itis+in/on/under/near....(复数句）----Wherearethese/those/they?----Theyare+in/on/under/near...Eg:whereWhere(be)theshoes?(be)thepairoftheshoes?5.询问某物的价格用Howmuch？Howmuch+be+sth?---Howmuchis+单数名词？----Itis...---Howmuchare+复数名词？---Theyare...Eg:----这本书值多少钱？----值20美元-----那些书值多少钱？----值25元。6询问某某人的生日用when(1)---Whenisyourbirthday?--ItisonOct.1st/Oct.1st/MybirthdayisonOct.1st.(2)---WhenisKate‘sbirthday?--ItisonSept.10th/Sept.10th/HerbirthdayisonSept.10thEg:----你父亲的生日是什么时候？----元月五日----Whenis(Jim)birthday?----Whenisyourbirthday?-----.A.Dec.twoB.Sept.FivethC.May2nd7.询问某某人的年龄用howold?--Howoldisyourfather?--He’snine(yearsold)----Howoldareyourparents?----They‘re45.Eg:----Howoldisshe?(同义句）----isage？8.询问星期用Whatday----Whatdayistoday?/whatdayisittoday?----ItisMonday./Monday.9.询问日期用whatdate----Whatdateistoday?/whatdateisittoday?----ItisJanuary3rd/January3rd10.询问原因用Why(1)---你为什么喜欢英语？---因为很有趣。(2)--doesyoursisterlikeEnglish?----Becauseitisfunandinteresting.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.How11询问时间用When/whattime1)whattime常用来问钟点2)when既可以问钟点(这时whattime=when),也可问日期,月份,年份,…..ago.(这时whattime≠when)1)----现在是几点？Whattimeisitnow?----现在五点二十分It’sfivetwenty/It’sTwentypastfive.----现在是五点四十分It’sfiveforty/It’sTwentytosix.2)Wehavemusicfrom2:00to4:00(对划线部分提问）Whattimedoyouhavemusic?=Whendoyouhavemusic?3)Wehavemusicintheevening(对划线部分提问）Whendoyouhavemusic?12询问某人的喜好用what1)---Whatisyourfavoritemonth?---May/MyfavoritemonthisMay.2)---Whatisherfavoritesubject?---Math/MyfavoritemonthisMath.3)---Whatishisfavoritesports?---Soccer/MyfavoritesportsisSoccer.4)favorite=like...best(将上面三个句子改为同意句）---Whatmonthdoyoulikebest?---May/IlikeMaybest.13询问身体状况用How1)Howareyou?2)HowisyourKate?3)Howiskate’sfather?4)Howareyourparents?Eg:Jim’sfatherisfine(对划线部分提问）isJim’sfather?（三）单元题目及演绎Starterunit1GoodnorningStarterunit2What’sthisinEnglish?Starterunit3Whatcolorisit?Unit1Myname’sGina.Unit2Thisismysister.Unit3Isthisyourpencil?Unit4whereismyschoolbag?Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?’Unit6Doyoulikebananas?Unit7Howmucharethesesocks?Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?Unit9What’syourfavoritesubject?（四）易混词汇用法1.take/bringtake带/拿走bring带来/拿来,把sb./sth.从别处带到说话处eg.Thefoodisbad,pleaseyourhomeworkheretomorrow.,把sb./sth.从说话处带到别处itaway.Please2.have用法1).肯定句:Sb/Sth+have/has+…:Sb/Sth+don’t/doesn’t+have…:Do/Does+sb/sth+have+…?.2).否定句3).疑问句回答:Yes,sb+do/doesNo,sb+don’t/doesn’t3.like的用法1)likesth2)liketodosth/likedoingsth3)likesbtodosthEg:Ilikemoney.IlikewatchingTV./IliketowacthTVIlikeyoutohelpme.()Hesoccerball.A.likesplayB.likeplayingC.likesplaying4.aslo/too/either1)also/too表示“也”用于肯定句,also用于句中,too用于句末.2)either用于否定句的句末.Eg:1.我也喜欢香蕉。----Ilikebananas,.----Ilikebananas.2.---Hedoesn’tlikeapples-----Idon’tlikebabanas,5.want用法.1)wantsth2)wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth=feellikedoingsth3)wantsbtodosthEg:1翻译：我想打游戏。1）2）（want)（wouldlike)3）（feellike)2.Hewants(be)agoodstudent.(help)meeveryday.(go)toBeijing.3.Iwantyou4.Myparentswant6.and/or/but区别1)and/or表示“并列”用法区别and表示“并列”用于肯定句,否定句或疑问句用or注:在否定句中并列成分用or连接,若用and则重复使用前面的否定词.Eg.Idon’tlikewhiteorblack.Ihavenobooksandnopens.2).and/butand表“并列”而but表“转折”Eg:1。Hehasbananasandapples(改为否定句）Hebananasapples.2翻译：Doyouhaveapenorapencil?Doyouhaveapenandapencil?3选择：Iloveyou,A.andyoudon’tloveme.C.orDsoBbut7.play的用法1)play与乐器连用,乐器前一定加定冠词the2))play与运动名词连用3)playwith…与……玩/玩耍时前一定不用冠词Eg:用a,an,the填空1）---Let’splay_____soccer.---Idon’thave_____soccerball.---Well,let’splay___piano.-----Thatsoundsgood.2)选择：()IlikeplayingPing-pongbutIdon’tlikeplayingguitar.A.The,aB.a,theC/,theD./,a8.help的用法1)helpsbwithsth/doingSth.2)helpsbdo/todosth3)helpdosth考考你：4)can’thelpdoingsth1)Whohelpsyou___(look)afteryourdaughterathome?2)Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?3)Johnoftenhelpshismother_________(do)thehousework.4）Hecan’thelp(cry).9..look/wacth/see/read的区别1)look“看”指看一看,不管结果如何,强调看的动作,后接宾语时常代at2)watch“看,观看”特别留意……,感兴趣地看运动着的东西.3)see“看到/见”强调看的结果,有意或无意地看到,无进行时.4)read“看书籍之类”10.Excuseme/sorry的区别1)Excuseme常用来事前请别人帮忙,或会打扰别人的情况.2)Sorry/I’msorry“对不起,抱歉”,一般用于事后对所犯错误或不能满足对方的要求等表示歉意.11.because/so因为，所以在英语中只用一个来表示。Becausewearegoodpeople,Let’sgiveup!12.反义词interesting/fun/funny----boring,short-tall/long,big-small,white-black,old-young/new,easy---difficultbuy...from---sell..to,busy----free,三语法归纳:(一)名词单数变复数的方法s。Book--bookss结尾后加1．多数名词变复数时直接加2．以sh，x，ch，es。如box_boxesbus-buseswatch_watchesclass–classes3．辅音字母加y结尾将y变为i后加es如family—familiesbeach-beachesbaby—babiesstrawberry--stawberriesdictionary---dictionaries4.元音字母加y结尾直接加boy--boyskey--keysf，fe结尾将f，fe变为v加es。如knife-kniveswife--(妻子）wiveso结尾的单词有生命的加ess5.以6.以tomato-tomatoespotato-potatoes其余的直接加spiano—pianosphoto—photosradio--radios7.不规则变化child(孩子（kid）---childrenman--menwoman--womenSheep--sheepfoot--feettooth---teeth名词复习专项训练

1、写出下列词的复数形式baby_____potato_____knife_____photo_____Chinese_____wish_____key_____watch_____name_____strawberry_____tomato_____dollar_____orange_____people_____boy_____piano_____2、翻译短语五门学科___child_____man_________三个草莓__________一些动作片__________许多作业_______许多手表________一点蔬菜__________3.将下列句子变成复数句1)Thisisabus2)Shehasanicedress.3）Aphotoisonthewall.4)Thatisabanana.5)Itisanactionmovie.6)Iamastudent.4.改错1)Hehasmanyicecreamforbreakfast._____2)Doesshehavethreecousin?______3)Theyaremanteachers._______4)Ihavesomeapple._________（二）.名词的格：1.汤姆的背包________________2.我朋友的生日聚会__________________3戴维和保罗的两个家庭______________4露西和莉莉家的书橱___________二冠词1.种类：（1）不定冠词：a/anaunit/anuncle开头的可数名词前用an:（2）定冠词：thetheeggtheplane填空：（在有必要的地方填上冠词，不填的划“/”）1.What’sthis?It’s_____clock.2.What’sthat?It’s_____alarmclock.3.Whatisit?It’s_____w.Whatcoloristhejacket?It’s_____orange.It’s___orangejacket.4.Here’s_____interetsingfamilyphoto.5.____“h”,____“o”and____“w”areintheword“how”.6.Thisis_____myEnglishbook.7.Whereis_____bag?It’sunder_____table.8.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:00.9.Theylikeplaying_____football.Myfavoritesubjectis_____P.E..10.Doyouhave_____pingpongbat?Yes,Ido.11When’shissister’sbirthday?It’sonApril_____eleventh.12DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?No,hedoesn’t.三、Be动词的形式及用法（口诀：用be的适当形式填空。１Ｉ______ａstudent．２______yourfatheraworker﹖Yes,he_____．３They__________intheclassroom．４This__________anapple．５Where_____mybooks﹖6.We_____friends.You_____agoodstudent.These___________herpeas.7.Howmuch_________theT-shirt?

Howmuch__________thesocks?8.Ourmother________forty.9.Iwantto________ateacher.10Let’s_______friends.HeandI____friends.11Tina__astudent.MaryandTom___students.12Who______yourbrother?13When________youruncle’sbirthday?三代词（一）指示代词：this,that,these,those.this,that一般与可数名词的单数连用，而不与不可数名词连用（但that可单独指代不可数名词）。thatapple(√)thatmeat(×)指距离说话者较近的人或物用this/that(二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1）人称代词：主格、宾格（作主语为主格，作宾语为宾格;介+宾格）eg.1)Ithankyou2)Youthankme.2）物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。一变(my—mine);二留(his—hisits—its)三加s(your—yours;our—ours;her—hers;their—theirs)用法：有名不名，无名是名eg.Thisis_____（我的）book.Thisbookis______（我的）.[my;mine]四用动词的适当形式填空。1Whohelpsyou___(look)afteryourdaughterathome?2Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.3Mymotherwants_______________(buy)asweater.4Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?5Boblikes______________(watch)TV.6Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?7Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.8Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.9.Welike____________(play)soccer10.Johnoftenhelpshismother_________(do)thehousework.11.Who_______(teach)Englishinyourschool?12.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?13.___________(be)youtwelve?14She_____(like)fish,butshe____(notlike)meat.15.Hermotherisgoodat________(make)cakes.16.MrGreenwants___________(buy)anewwatch.17.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?.18.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:00everyevening.19.Hisfriend_________(like,play)computergames.20.Let’s___________(watch)TV.21.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?22._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?13.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?14.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?15.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.16．Wecan__________(sing)Englishsongs.17.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.18.Whattime________Mr.Brown_________(take)ashower?19.MrsJones__________(watch)TVonweekends.20._________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?句型复习一写出下列动词的三单形式：takebelikeplayswimrundogowatchwishthinkeathavewantstudyhelplearnteachstart二、将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答：

1、Myname’sBob.2、I’mhisuncle.3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.5、LucyandLilylikesports.6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.7、Aliciaismyaunt.8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.三划出每句中正确的词：1、(Is/Are)hiseraseronthesofa?2、(Where/What)areyourbaseball?3、(Do/Does)Maryhaveaclock?4、(Are/Do)theywanttoseeamovie?5、(Is/Can)sheplaytheviolin?6、I(don’t/doesn’t)likehamburgers.7、WhydoesAlice(likes/like)music?8、Who(am/is)yourfather?9、(What/What’s)herfavoritesubject?10、Howmuch(are/is)hersocks?四根据答语或问句，补全对话：1、A：B：Hisphonenumberis3435871.B:2、A:What’stwelveandthree?3、A:B:HerfamilynameisBrown.4A:B:MyfirstnameisLisa.B:Yes,theymydrums.5、A:6、A:B:No,Bob’sshortsaren’tinthedresser.7、A:8、A:B:Iusuallygotoschoolat7:15.B:LliyhasChineseonThursday.

9、A：10、A：11A:B:Thewhitehatisfiftyyuan.B:Hecansinganddance.B:Yes,Jenny’sfavoriteteacherisMrBlack.12A:CanyouspeakJapanese?B:13A:HowoldisJohn?B:14A:B:HewatchsTVafterdinner.15A：16A:B：Jackislikesactionmovies.B:Yes,hegetshomeatsix.17A:B:Thewatchesareinthedrawer.B:Becausemusicisrelaxing.18A:19、A:B:Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.B:Schoolstartsat7:30.20A:四、数词数词分为基数词和序数词。用于表示事物数目的词称为基数词，表示事物顺序的词称为序数词。1.基数词(1000以内的基数词的读法)365—threehundredandsixty-five505—fivehundredandfive2.基数词变序数词的方法：基变序，有规律；词尾要加th。别tdd。八去t，九去e；ve则以f替。ty则变作ti;后面还有一个e。一二三，特殊记；词尾分要是遇到几十几；只将个位变成序。eg.one—firsttwo—secondthree—thirdeight—eighthnine—ninthtwelve—twelfthtwenty—twentieth

twenty-one–-twenty-first3.数词的应用：A、时刻表达法：a.整点：基数词+o’clockeg.It’seighto’clocknow.b.几点几分：1．直接表达法：先小时后分eg.3:25threetwenty-five2.间接表达法：先分后小时1)(<30分钟)用past：分钟past小时eg.3:25twenty-five(minutes)pastthree2)(>30分钟)用to：(60-分钟数)to(小时数+1)eg.3:35twenty-five(minutes)tofour3)30分钟=half15分钟=aquartereg.3:30threethirty=halfpastthree3:15threefifteen=aquarterpastthree.3:45threeforty-five=aquartertofourB、日期表达法：月日，年（或日月年）1949年10月1日:October1st,nineteenforty-nine=thefirstofOctober,nineteenforty-nine2000年:theyeartwothousand=twentyhundred2001年:twenty