2020年12月大学英语四级考试试题（网友回忆版）

2020年12月大学英语四级考试试题（网友回忆版）[问答题]1.Directions:Forthispart,youa（江南博哥）reallowed30minutestowriteonthetopicChangesintheWayofTransportation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.提交答案[问答题]2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.春节前夕吃团圆饭是中国人的传统。团圆饭是一年中最重要的晚餐，也是家庭团聚的最佳时机，家人生活在不同地方的家庭尤其如此。团圆饭上的菜肴丰富多样，其中有些菜肴有特殊含义。例如，鱼是不可缺少的一道菜，因为汉语中的“鱼”字和“余”字听上去一样。在中国的许多地方，饺子也是一道重要的佳肴，因为饺子象征着财富和好运。提交答案共享题干题SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.[单选题]1.()A.AdeadlyfishhasbeenspottedintheMediterraneanwaters.B.Invasivespeciesaredrivingawaycertainnativespecies.C.TheMediterraneanisanaturalhabitatofDevilFirefish.D.ManypeoplehavebeenattackedbyDevilFirefish.SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.[单选题]2.()A.Itcouldaddtogreenhouseemissions.B.Itcoulddisruptthefoodchainsthere.C.Itcouldposeathreattoothermarinespecies.D.Itcouldbadlypollutethesurroundingwater.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.[单选题]3.()A.Carswillnotbeallowedtoenterthecity.B.Abouthalfofthecitycenterwillbeclosedtocars.C.Buseswillbetheonlyvehiclesallowedonitsstreets.D.Pedestrianswillhavefreeaccesstothecity.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.[单选题]4.()A.TherisingairpollutioninParis.B.Theworseningglobalwarming.C.Theever-growingcostofpetrol.D.Theunbearabletrafficnoise.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.[单选题]5.()A.Manyofhispossessionswerestolen.B.Hishousewasburntdowninafire.C.Hisfishingboatgotwreckedonarock.D.Hisgoodluckcharmsankintothesea.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.[单选题]6.()A.Changehisfishinglocations.B.Findajobinatravelagency.C.Spendafewnightsonasmallisland.D.Sellthepearlhehadkeptforyears.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.[单选题]7.()A.ANewYorkmuseumhastheworld’sbiggestpearl.B.Thelargestpearlintheworldweighs14pounds.C.Hismonstrouspearlwasextremelyvaluable.D.Hispearlcouldbedisplayedinamuseum.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.[单选题]8.()A.Itboastsafairlylonghistory.B.Itproducesconstructionmaterials.C.Ithas75officesaroundtheworld.D.Ithasover50businesspartners.A.Ithasabout50employees.B.Itwasstartedbyhisfather.C.Ithasafamilybusiness.D.Itisover100yearsold.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.[单选题]9.()A.Shortageofrawmaterialsupply.B.Legaldisputesinmanycountries.C.Outdatedproductdesign.D.Lossofcompetitiveedge.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.[单选题]10.()A.Conductingafinancialanalysisforit.B.Providingtrainingforitsstaffmembers.C.Seekingnewwaystoincreaseisexports.D.Introducinginnovativemarketingstrategies.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.[单选题]11.()A.Sheisarealexpertathousedecorations.B.Sheiswellinformedaboutthedesignbusiness.C.Sheisattractedbythecolorofthesittingroom.D.Sheisreallyimpressedbytheman’shouse.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.[单选题]12.()A.FromhisyoungerbrotherGreg.B.Fromhomedesignmagazines.C.Fromaconstructionbusinessman.D.Fromaprofessionalinteriordesigner.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.[单选题]13.()A.Theeffortwasworthwhile.B.Thestylewasfashionable.C.Thecostwasaffordable.D.Theeffectwasunexpected.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.[单选题]14.()A.She’dlikehimtotalkwithJonathanaboutanewproject.B.ShewantshimtosharehisrenovationexperiencewithherC.Shewantstodiscussthehousedecorationbudgetwithhim.D.She’dliketoshowhimaroundhernewly-renovatedhouse.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.[单选题]15.()A.Providingroutinecareforsmallchildren.B.Payinghospitalbillsforemergencycases.C.Doingresearchonear,noseandthroatdiseases.D.Removingobjectsfrompatients’nosesandears.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.[单选题]16.()A.Manychildrenliketosmellthingstheyfindorplaywith.B.Manychildrenliketoputforeignobjectsintheirmouths.C.Five-tonine-year-oldsarethemostlikelytoputthingsintheirears.D.Childrenagedonetofourareoftenmorecuriousthanolderchildren.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.[单选题]17.()A.Theytendtoactoutofimpulse.B.Theywanttoattractattentions.C.Theyareunawareofthepotentialrisks.D.Theyarecuriousaboutthesebodyparts.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.[单选题]18.()A.ItpaidforherEnglishlessons.B.Itgaveherausedbicycle.C.Itdeliveredherdailynecessities.D.Itprovidedherwithphysicaltherapy.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.[单选题]19.()A.Expandingbike-ridinglessons.B.Askinglocalpeoplefordonations.C.Providingfreepublictransport.D.Offeringwalkingtourstovisitors.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.[单选题]20.()A.Itisalanguageschool.B.Itisacharityorganization.C.Itisacounselingcenter.D.Itisasportsclub.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.[单选题]21.()A.Howmiceimitatehumanbehavioraspace.B.Howlowgravityaffectsthehumanbody.C.Howmiceinteractinanewenvironment.D.Howanimalsdealwithlackofgravity.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.[单选题]22.()A.Theywerenotusedtothelow-gravityenvironment.B.Theyfounditdifficulttofigureoutwheretheywere.C.Theyfoundthespaceinthecagetoosmalltostayin.D.Theywerenotsensitivetothechangedenvironment.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.[单选题]23.()A.Theytriedeverythingpossibletoescapefromthecage.B.Theycontinuedtobehaveastheydidinthebeginning.C.Theyalreadyfeltathomeinthenewenvironment.D.Theyhadfoundalotmoreactivitiestoengagein.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.[单选题]24.()A.Theyrepeatedtheiractivitieseveryday.B.TheybehavedasiftheywereonEarth.C.Theybegintoeatlessaftersometime.D.Theychangedtheirroutinesinspace.SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thethingspeoplemake,andthewaytheymakethem,determinehowcitiesgrowanddecline,andinfluencehowempiresriseandfall.So,anydisruptiontotheworld’sfactories26____.Andthatdisruptionissurelycoining.Factoriesarebeingdigitised,filledwithnewsensorandnewcomputerstomakethemquicker,more27____,andmoreefficient.Robotsarebreakingfreefromthecagesthatsurroundthem,learningnewskillsandnewwaysofworking.And3Dprintershavelong28____aworldwhereyoucanmakeanything,anywhere,fromacomputeriseddesign.Thatvisionis29____closertoreality.Theseforceswillleadtocleanerfactories,producingbettergoodsatlowerprices,personalisedtoourindividualneedsanddesires.Humanswillbe30____manyofthedirty,repetitive,anddangerousjobsthathavelongbeena31____offactorylife.Greaterefficiency32____meansfewerpeoplecandothesamework.Yetfactorybossesinmanydevelopedcountriesareworriedaboutalackofskilledhumanworkers—andsee33____androbotsasasolution.ButeconomistHelenaLeurentsaysthisperiodofrapidchangeinmanufacturingisa34____opportunitytomaketheworldabetterplace.“Manufacturingistheonesystemwhereyouhavegotthebiggestsourceofinnovation,thebiggestsourceofeconomicgrowth,andthebiggestsourceofgreatjobsinthepast.Youcanseeitchanging.That’sanopportunityto35____thatsystemdifferently,andifwecan,itwillhavetremendoussignificance.”A)automationB)concernsC)enormouslyD)fantasticE)fascinatedF)featureG)flexibleH)inevitablyI)interactionJ)leaningK)mattersL)movingM)promisedN)shapeO)undertaken[单选题]25.()A.automationB.concernsC.enormouslyD.fantasticE.fascinatedF.featureGflexibleHinevitablyIinteractionJleaningKmattersLmovingMpromisedNshapeOundertakenDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thethingspeoplemake,andthewaytheymakethem,determinehowcitiesgrowanddecline,andinfluencehowempiresriseandfall.So,anydisruptiontotheworld’sfactories26____.Andthatdisruptionissurelycoining.Factoriesarebeingdigitised,filledwithnewsensorandnewcomputerstomakethemquicker,more27____,andmoreefficient.Robotsarebreakingfreefromthecagesthatsurroundthem,learningnewskillsandnewwaysofworking.And3Dprintershavelong28____aworldwhereyoucanmakeanything,anywhere,fromacomputeriseddesign.Thatvisionis29____closertoreality.Theseforceswillleadtocleanerfactories,producingbettergoodsatlowerprices,personalisedtoourindividualneedsanddesires.Humanswillbe30____manyofthedirty,repetitive,anddangerousjobsthathavelongbeena31____offactorylife.Greaterefficiency32____meansfewerpeoplecandothesamework.Yetfactorybossesinmanydevelopedcountriesareworriedaboutalackofskilledhumanworkers—andsee33____androbotsasasolution.ButeconomistHelenaLeurentsaysthisperiodofrapidchangeinmanufacturingisa34____opportunitytomaketheworldabetterplace.“Manufacturingistheonesystemwhereyouhavegotthebiggestsourceofinnovation,thebiggestsourceofeconomicgrowth,andthebiggestsourceofgreatjobsinthepast.Youcanseeitchanging.That’sanopportunityto35____thatsystemdifferently,andifwecan,itwillhavetremendoussignificance.”A)automationB)concernsC)enormouslyD)fantasticE)fascinatedF)featureG)flexibleH)inevitablyI)interactionJ)leaningK)mattersL)movingM)promisedN)shapeO)undertaken[单选题]26.()A.automationB.concernsC.enormouslyD.fantasticE.fascinatedF.featureGflexibleHinevitablyIinteractionJleaningKmattersLmovingMpromisedNshapeOundertakenDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thethingspeoplemake,andthewaytheymakethem,determinehowcitiesgrowanddecline,andinfluencehowempiresriseandfall.So,anydisruptiontotheworld’sfactories26____.Andthatdisruptionissurelycoining.Factoriesarebeingdigitised,filledwithnewsensorandnewcomputerstomakethemquicker,more27____,andmoreefficient.Robotsarebreakingfreefromthecagesthatsurroundthem,learningnewskillsandnewwaysofworking.And3Dprintershavelong28____aworldwhereyoucanmakeanything,anywhere,fromacomputeriseddesign.Thatvisionis29____closertoreality.Theseforceswillleadtocleanerfactories,producingbettergoodsatlowerprices,personalisedtoourindividualneedsanddesires.Humanswillbe30____manyofthedirty,repetitive,anddangerousjobsthathavelongbeena31____offactorylife.Greaterefficiency32____meansfewerpeoplecandothesamework.Yetfactorybossesinmanydevelopedcountriesareworriedaboutalackofskilledhumanworkers—andsee33____androbotsasasolution.ButeconomistHelenaLeurentsaysthisperiodofrapidchangeinmanufacturingisa34____opportunitytomaketheworldabetterplace.“Manufacturingistheonesystemwhereyouhavegotthebiggestsourceofinnovation,thebiggestsourceofeconomicgrowth,andthebiggestsourceofgreatjobsinthepast.Youcanseeitchanging.That’sanopportunityto35____thatsystemdifferently,andifwecan,itwillhavetremendoussignificance.”A)automationB)concernsC)enormouslyD)fantasticE)fascinatedF)featureG)flexibleH)inevitablyI)interactionJ)leaningK)mattersL)movingM)promisedN)shapeO)undertaken[单选题]27.()A.automationB.concernsC.enormouslyD.fantasticE.fascinatedF.featureGflexibleHinevitablyIinteractionJleaningKmattersLmovingMpromisedNshapeOundertakenDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thethingspeoplemake,andthewaytheymakethem,determinehowcitiesgrowanddecline,andinfluencehowempiresriseandfall.So,anydisruptiontotheworld’sfactories26____.Andthatdisruptionissurelycoining.Factoriesarebeingdigitised,filledwithnewsensorandnewcomputerstomakethemquicker,more27____,andmoreefficient.Robotsarebreakingfreefromthecagesthatsurroundthem,learningnewskillsandnewwaysofworking.And3Dprintershavelong28____aworldwhereyoucanmakeanything,anywhere,fromacomputeriseddesign.Thatvisionis29____closertoreality.Theseforceswillleadtocleanerfactories,producingbettergoodsatlowerprices,personalisedtoourindividualneedsanddesires.Humanswillbe30____manyofthedirty,repetitive,anddangerousjobsthathavelongbeena31____offactorylife.Greaterefficiency32____meansfewerpeoplecandothesamework.Yetfactorybossesinmanydevelopedcountriesareworriedaboutalackofskilledhumanworkers—andsee33____androbotsasasolution.ButeconomistHelenaLeurentsaysthisperiodofrapidchangeinmanufacturingisa34____opportunitytomaketheworldabetterplace.“Manufacturingistheonesystemwhereyouhavegotthebiggestsourceofinnovation,thebiggestsourceofeconomicgrowth,andthebiggestsourceofgreatjobsinthepast.Youcanseeitchanging.That’sanopportunityto35____thatsystemdifferently,andifwecan,itwillhavetremendoussignificance.”A)automationB)concernsC)enormouslyD)fantasticE)fascinatedF)featureG)flexibleH)inevitablyI)interactionJ)leaningK)mattersL)movingM)promisedN)shapeO)undertaken[单选题]28.()A.automationB.concernsC.enormouslyD.fantasticE.fascinatedF.featureGflexibleHinevitablyIinteractionJleaningKmattersLmovingMpromisedNshapeOundertakenDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thethingspeoplemake,andthewaytheymakethem,determinehowcitiesgrowanddecline,andinfluencehowempiresriseandfall.So,anydisruptiontotheworld’sfactories26____.Andthatdisruptionissurelycoining.Factoriesarebeingdigitised,filledwithnewsensorandnewcomputerstomakethemquicker,more27____,andmoreefficient.Robotsarebreakingfreefromthecagesthatsurroundthem,learningnewskillsandnewwaysofworking.And3Dprintershavelong28____aworldwhereyoucanmakeanything,anywhere,fromacomputeriseddesign.Thatvisionis29____closertoreality.Theseforceswillleadtocleanerfactories,producingbettergoodsatlowerprices,personalisedtoourindividualneedsanddesires.Humanswillbe30____manyofthedirty,repetitive,anddangerousjobsthathavelongbeena31____offactorylife.Greaterefficiency32____meansfewerpeoplecandothesamework.Yetfactorybossesinmanydevelopedcountriesareworriedaboutalackofskilledhumanworkers—andsee33____androbotsasasolution.ButeconomistHelenaLeurentsaysthisperiodofrapidchangeinmanufacturingisa34____opportunitytomaketheworldabetterplace.“Manufacturingistheonesystemwhereyouhavegotthebiggestsourceofinnovation,thebiggestsourceofeconomicgrowth,andthebiggestsourceofgreatjobsinthepast.Youcanseeitchanging.That’sanopportunityto35____thatsystemdifferently,andifwecan,itwillhavetremendoussignificance.”A)automationB)concernsC)enormouslyD)fantasticE)fascinatedF)featureG)flexibleH)inevitablyI)interactionJ)leaningK)mattersL)movingM)promisedN)shapeO)undertaken[单选题]29.()A.automationB.concernsC.enormouslyD.fantasticE.fascinatedF.featureGflexibleHinevitablyIinteractionJleaningKmattersLmovingMpromisedNshapeOundertakenDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thethingspeoplemake,andthewaytheymakethem,determinehowcitiesgrowanddecline,andinfluencehowempiresriseandfall.So,anydisruptiontotheworld’sfactories26____.Andthatdisruptionissurelycoining.Factoriesarebeingdigitised,filledwithnewsensorandnewcomputerstomakethemquicker,more27____,andmoreefficient.Robotsarebreakingfreefromthecagesthatsurroundthem,learningnewskillsandnewwaysofworking.And3Dprintershavelong28____aworldwhereyoucanmakeanything,anywhere,fromacomputeriseddesign.Thatvisionis29____closertoreality.Theseforceswillleadtocleanerfactories,producingbettergoodsatlowerprices,personalisedtoourindividualneedsanddesires.Humanswillbe30____manyofthedirty,repetitive,anddangerousjobsthathavelongbeena31____offactorylife.Greaterefficiency32____meansfewerpeoplecandothesamework.Yetfactorybossesinmanydevelopedcountriesareworriedaboutalackofskilledhumanworkers—andsee33____androbotsasasolution.ButeconomistHelenaLeurentsaysthisperiodofrapidchangeinmanufacturingisa34____opportunitytomaketheworldabetterplace.“Manufacturingistheonesystemwhereyouhavegotthebiggestsourceofinnovation,thebiggestsourceofeconomicgrowth,andthebiggestsourceofgreatjobsinthepast.Youcanseeitchanging.That’sanopportunityto35____thatsystemdifferently,andifwecan,itwillhavetremendoussignificance.”A)automationB)concernsC)enormouslyD)fantasticE)fascinatedF)featureG)flexibleH)inevitablyI)interactionJ)leaningK)mattersL)movingM)promisedN)shapeO)undertaken[单选题]30.()A.automationB.concernsC.enormouslyD.fantasticE.fascinatedF.featureGflexibleHinevitablyIinteractionJleaningKmattersLmovingMpromisedNshapeOundertakenDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thethingspeoplemake,andthewaytheymakethem,determinehowcitiesgrowanddecline,andinfluencehowempiresriseandfall.So,anydisruptiontotheworld’sfactories26____.Andthatdisruptionissurelycoining.Factoriesarebeingdigitised,filledwithnewsensorandnewcomputerstomakethemquicker,more27____,andmoreefficient.Robotsarebreakingfreefromthecagesthatsurroundthem,learningnewskillsandnewwaysofworking.And3Dprintershavelong28____aworldwhereyoucanmakeanything,anywhere,fromacomputeriseddesign.Thatvisionis29____closertoreality.Theseforceswillleadtocleanerfactories,producingbettergoodsatlowerprices,personalisedtoourindividualneedsanddesires.Humanswillbe30____manyofthedirty,repetitive,anddangerousjobsthathavelongbeena31____offactorylife.Greaterefficiency32____meansfewerpeoplecandothesamework.Yetfactorybossesinmanydevelopedcountriesareworriedaboutalackofskilledhumanworkers—andsee33____androbotsasasolution.ButeconomistHelenaLeurentsaysthisperiodofrapidchangeinmanufacturingisa34____opportunitytomaketheworldabetterplace.“Manufacturingistheonesystemwhereyouhavegotthebiggestsourceofinnovation,thebiggestsourceofeconomicgrowth,andthebiggestsourceofgreatjobsinthepast.Youcanseeitchanging.That’sanopportunityto35____thatsystemdifferently,andifwecan,itwillhavetremendoussignificance.”A)automationB)concernsC)enormouslyD)fantasticE)fascinatedF)featureG)flexibleH)inevitablyI)interactionJ)leaningK)mattersL)movingM)promisedN)shapeO)undertaken[单选题]31.()A.automationB.concernsC.enormouslyD.fantasticE.fascinatedF.featureGflexibleHinevitablyIinteractionJleaningKmattersLmovingMpromisedNshapeOundertakenDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Thethingspeoplemake,andthewaytheymakethem,determinehowcitiesgrowanddecline,andinfluencehowempiresriseandfall.So,anydisruptiontotheworld’sfactories26____.Andthatdisruptionissurelycoining.Factoriesarebeingdigitised,filledwithnewsensorandnewcomputerstomakethemquicker,more27____,andmoreefficient.Robotsarebreakingfreefromthecagesthatsurroundthem,learningnewskillsandnewwaysofworking.And3Dprintershavelong28____aworldwhereyoucanmakeanything,anywhere,fromacomputeriseddesign.Thatvisionis29____closertoreality.Theseforceswillleadtocleanerfactories,producingbettergoo