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山西省临汾市晋洪中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whatmadethemconcernedwasthatthediseasewasspreadingmore____thanexpected.A.obviously B.steadily C.anxiously D.rapidly参考答案:D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:令他们担忧的是这种疾病比预期传播得快。A.obviously显而易见地;B.steadily稳定地;C.anxiously焦急地;
D.rapidly迅速地。疾病的传播速度是快,quickly意为迅速地,符合题意。故选D项。2.Ifthemanisonlyinterestedinyourlooks,
justshowshowshallowheis.A.as
B.which
C.what
D.that参考答案:D3.—Bob,lookwhatyouhavedone!Youruinedtheexperiment.—It’snotmyfault.Ijustcarriedouttheinstructions_____.A.astold
B.astellingme
C.astelling
D.asItold参考答案:A4.Thepresidentowedhissuccessnotto
buttoself-educationandadrivingdesireforachievement.A.regulation
B.privilege
C.arrangement
D.improvement参考答案:B5.Heisverygoodatcarpentering,though______.A.isveryyoung B.veryyoung
C.heveryyoung
D.hewasveryyoung参考答案:B6.Idon’tthink______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.that
B.which
C.it
D.this参考答案:C7.We’vejustheardawarningontheradiothatahurricaneis____tocomethisevening.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.believable参考答案:a略8.
unwisestepsJapantakesoverDiaoyuIslands,itwillnotchangethefactthatDiaoyuIslandsbelongtoChina.
A.However
B.Whatever
C.Nomatterwhere
D.Whichever参考答案:B9.Chemicalpollutionwillbringaboutathreattoagricultureandfoodchain,and________tohumanhealth.A.frequently
B.significantly
C.steadily
D.consequently参考答案:D略10.—HowaboutyurtriptoWestLake?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatmycar____twiceontheway.A.brokeout
B.brokeupC.brokedown
D.brokein参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.brokeout爆发;B.brokeup打碎;C.brokedown抛锚;D.brokein打断。句意:—你的西湖之旅怎么样?—一切都很好,除了我的车在路上坏了两次。故C选项正确。11.Onthetopofthehill____
theoldmanoncelived. A.atemplestandsthere;
inwhich
B.atemplestanding;
onwhich C.doesatemplestand;
where
D.standsatemple;
where参考答案:D12.Itwasnotuntiltheearly1950s______mosttaperecordersbeganusingplastictapeastheydotoday.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.before参考答案:C13.Wehadabig_______yesterday,soIturnedmybacktohimandleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.A.comment
B.statement
C.announcement
D.argument参考答案:D14.---Hurry,John!---Oh,damn!Bothmylegsarenearlytogiveout.I____forhours.A.hadwalked
B.walked
C.havebeenwalking
D.amwalking参考答案:C略15.HerdrawingsfortheChinaDailyhaveannouncedher
.A.power
B.talent
C.truth
D.fact参考答案:B16.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse_____.A.cameintobeing
B.wascomingintobeingC.hadcomeintobeing
D.wouldcomeintobeing参考答案:A略二、新的题型17.NowadaysmoreandmoreChineseparentsinvestlargesumsofmoneytosendtheirchildrentostudyabroad.Withcountlessdifficultiestofaceandsolvewhilestudyingabroad,overseasstudentsshouldpayattentiontothefollowingthings.●Adjustmentalattitudes.Expertsconsiderpsychologicalpreparationasthemostimportantthingforstudentsstudyingabroadtoconsider.___11___●Adapttonewlearningmethods.Chinesestudentshavegotaccustomedtothedomesticexam-orientededucationstyle.Theywillfacechangesintheeducationalsystemwhilestudyingabroad.___12___●Bewillingtocommunicate.Withnosorfriendsbytheirsides,thefirstfeelingofChinesestudentsisloneliness,whichmakesitespeciallyimportanttolearntodeveloprelationshipswithpeoplearoundthem.___13___Foreignersreallylikechildrenofthiskindandarewillingtohelpthem.●___14___Studentsshouldaskrelatedteacherstohelpmakeplansconsistentwiththeirpracticalcondition.Learningplansrequirestudentstoholdontotheprimarydirectionoftheiroverseasstudiesandarrangelearningcontentforeachcourseandsemester.Aftertheplanismade,theyshouldstrictlykeeptoit.●Developself-motivationforlearning.Foreignchildrenareusedtolearningbythemselvesinorafterclass.___15___Sostudyingabroadrequiresthattheyshouldadapttooverseasstudiesassoonaspossibleandtrytheirbesttolearnactivelyandindependently.A.Studentsmustknowtheyaregoingabroadtostudyandnotforleisure.B.Trytofindmoresolutionstoadjustingtotheopeneducation.C.Makeandsticktolearningplans.D.However,Chinesechildrenareusedtoteacher-centerededucation.E.Theyshouldgooutoftheirwaytobefriendlyandstrikeupconversations.F.Helpchildrenwithfinancialplanning.G.Studentsshouldpreparethemselvesfortheattitudes.参考答案:11.A
12.B
13.E
14.C
15.D这是一篇说明文。本文主要写了对于即将出国的中国留学生在国外学习时应该注意的事项。11.根据下文的句子allexpertsconsiderpsychologicalpreparationasthemostimportantthingforstudentsstudyingabroadtoconsider(所有专家认为心理准备是留学生应该考虑的最重要的事情),以及这段文字的小标题是“调整出国的心态”,A项与心态调整有关,故选A。12.本段写得是中国的学生已经适应了国内应试教育风格,出国后他们将面临着教育风格的改变,所以本段主要写得是在学习方法方面的适应问题,故选B。13.根据本段标题Bewillingtocommunicate.及前文whichmakesitespeciallyimportanttolearntodeveloprelationshipswithpeoplearoundthem可知,一定要张开嘴乐于交流,可见本段主要写得是交流的问题,故选E。14.根据本段句子Studentsshouldaskrelatedteacherstohelpmakeplansconsistentwiththeirpracticalcondition(学生应向相关教师请教,制定使其与实际情况相一致的计划),C项中learningplan与后文的makeplans呼应,故选C。15.本段主要写了在中国,学生的学习是依靠老师和家长,而在国外,学生的学习完全靠自己,所以中国的学生应该培养自主学习的习惯,故选D。【点睛】七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间、段落之间的关系,对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有用。..............................三、阅读理解18.Mrs.ObamaspoketothegraduatesofMartinLutherKingJr.HighSchoolonSaturdayinheronlyhighschoolcommencement(毕业典礼)speechthisyear.TheceremonytookplaceinthegymnasiumofTennesseeStateUniversity.Thefirstladytoldthe170graduatesthatshespenttoomuchofhertimeincollegefocusingonacademicachievements.Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledtoahigh-profilejob,shesaid,sheendedupleavingtofocusonpublicservice.“Mymessagetoyoutodayisthatdon'twasteaminutelivingsomeoneelse'sdream,”shesaid.“Ittakeslotsofrealworktodiscoverwhatbringsyoujoyandyouwon'tfindwhatyoulovesimplybycheckingmailboxesorsurfingtheInternet.”ShesaidMLKremindedherofherownhighschoolexperienceinChicago.“MyNo.1goalwastogotoahighschoolthatwouldpushmeandchallengeme,”shesaid.“Iwantedtogosomewherethatwouldcelebrateachievements.”“Unfortunately,schoolslikethisdon'texistforeverykid,”shesaid.“Youareblessed.”Thefirstladytoldthegraduatesthatfailuremaybeapartoftheircollegecareers,andthathowtheyrespondtodifficultiesdetermineswhattheywillbecome.“That'swhenyoufindoutwhatyou'rereallymadeofinthosehardtimes,”shesaid.“Butyoucanonlydothatifyou'rewillingtoputyourselfinapositionwhereyoumightfail.Overcomingdifficultieshasbeenamarkofmanygreatpeople,”shesaid.“OprahWinfreywasdemoted(降职)fromherfirstjobasanewsreporter,andnowshedoesn'tevenneedalastname,”shesaidofmediagiantOprahWinfrey.“Andthenthere'sthisguyBarackObama.Icouldtakeupawholeafternoontalkingabouthisfailures.HelosthisfirstraceforCongress,”thefirstladyjoked,“andnowhegetstocallhimselfmyhusband.”8.Whenchoosingherhighschool,MrsObama
.A.wantedtostudylawB.waspushedtomakeachoiceC.failedtofindanidealschoolD.waswillingtomeetchallenges9.BymentioningOprah'sexample,MrsObamawantedtotellthegraduates
.A.tobebraveenoughtoriskfailingB.toworkhardtogetpromotedC.tostartasanewsreporterD.nottowastetimedoingwhattheydislike10.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthistext?A.Inanewsreport.B.Inapoliticsbook.C.Inagraduationpaper.D.OnMrsObama'sblog.11.WhatdoweknowaboutMrsObamafromthetext?A.SheisagraduateofTennesseeStateUniversity.B.Thisisthefirsttimeshehasgivenaspeechtograduates.C.Shecomplainedabout
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